Iyo yekupedza tipi ndiyo yekupedzisira chinhu chinogadzira pombi yekuburitsa uye inobvumira flue magasi kubuda kumashure kwemotokari yako. Saizi yayo, chimiro uye zvinhu zvinogona kusiyana kubva kune imwe mota modhi kuenda kune imwe. 💨 Ko muromo wekupopota unoshanda sei? Iyo exhaust system ine zvinhu zvakawanda, senge manifold, catalyst, muffler kana particulate sefa. Iyo yekuburitsa pombi tipi iri pamagumo eiyo exhaust line redunhu, inobvumidza iwe kupomba magasi kubva kune injini kunze kwemotokari. Basa rayo rakakosha zvikuru uye harifanirwe kudziviswa, zvikasadaro rinogona kuve nekukanganisa kwakakosha pazvikamu zvese zve exhaust system. Iyo inonziwo exhaust, yakagadziriswa ne hose clamp, welding kana cam system zvichienderana nemhando dzemaoko. Chimiro chayo chinogona...

Iyo Blind Spot Detection System, yakagadzirwa naValeo Raytheon masisitimu, inoona kana mota iri panzvimbo isingaoni. Iyo sisitimu inoramba ichiona kuvepo kwemota munzvimbo yebofu mumamiriro ese ekunze nekuda kwema radars ari pasi pemabumpers ekumashure uye anoyambira mutyairi. Iyo sisitimu ichangobva kugamuchira mubairo wePACE 2007 muchikamu cheChigadzirwa Innovation.

Ichi chipfupiso chinomiririra imwe midziyo kubva kuMercedes yekucherechedzwa kwezvigaro zvevana zvemhando imwe chete. Iyo sisitimu iri mubvunzo inongotaurirana neMercedes zvigaro zvemotokari kuburikidza netransponder. Mukuita, chigaro chemutakuri chepamberi chinoona kuvepo kwechigaro chemwana uye chinodzivirira airbag yekumberi kuti isaenderane kana paitika tsaona, kudzivirira njodzi yekukuvara kwakanyanya. Benefits: kusiyana nemanyorero ekudzimisa masisitimu anoshandiswa nevamwe vagadziri vemotokari, chishandiso ichi chinogara chichivimbisa kudzimwa kweairbag system yemutyairi wepamberi kunyangwe pakaitika kutariswa nemutyairi; Kukanganisa: Iyo sisitimu inoda kushandiswa kwezvigaro zvakakosha zvakagadzirwa nekambani yevabereki, kana zvisina kudaro iwe uchamanikidzwa kuisa chigaro chenguva dzose muzvigaro zvekumashure. Tinovimba kuona kushanda kwakamisikidzwa masisitimu munguva pfupi iri kutevera, kunyangwe iwo asina kupihwa chiratidzo nemugadziri wemotokari.

Iyo inovandudza inoshanda yekuchengetedza sisitimu inoshanda pamwe chete neACC. Kana izvi zvaona njodzi inogona kuitika yekudhumhana, iyo AEBA sisitimu inogadzirira mabhureki echimbichimbi braking nekuunza mabhureki mabhureki kuti asanganise nemadhisiki, uye panongotanga kufamba kwechimbichimbi, inoshandisa iyo yakanyanya braking simba rinogoneka. Anamnestic driver's rezinesi chitupa: mutengo, nguva yechokwadi uye kubva kunaani wekuikumbira

Imwe yeakanyanya kusimba anoshanda ekuchengetedza masisitimu akagadzirwa neAudi ye emergency braking rubatsiro, yakafanana nekuonekwa kwevanofamba netsoka. Chishandiso chinoshandisa radar sensors yemotokari yeACC system kuyera kureba uye vhidhiyo kamera yakaiswa panzvimbo yepamusoro-soro mucabin, i.e. munzvimbo yemukati rearview girazi, inokwanisa kupa anosvika makumi maviri neshanu mifananidzo imwe neimwe. Chechipiri, chii chiri kuitika kumberi.mumota yakakwira resolution. Kana iyo system ikaona mamiriro ane njodzi, iyo Audi brake kudzivirira basa inogadziriswa, iyo inoburitsa inooneka uye inonzwika chiratidzo kumutyairi kuti amuyambire, uye kana kudhumhana kusingadzivisike, kunokonzera emergency braking kuderedza kusimba kwekukanganisa. Chishandiso chinoshanda zvakanyanya kunyangwe pakumhanya kwakanyanya, kubvumira, kana zvichidikanwa, kudzikisa zvakanyanya kumhanya kwemotokari uye, nekudaro,…

Iro basa rinosanganiswa neESP Premium system, ese maBosh masisitimu, ayo anovandudza skid kururamisa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti steering angle control sezvo ichipatsanura mavhiri emberi kubva pachidhiraivho kutsiva understeer ne oversteer.

Chigadzirwa chacho chakagadzirwa neAudi kuti chiwedzere maonero emutyairi kunyange mune inonzi "bofu nzvimbo" - nzvimbo iri kuseri kwemotokari isingasvikike kune mukati kana kunze kwegirazi rekuona. Aya ndiwo maviri 2,4 GHz radar sensors ari pane bumper anoramba achi "scan" nzvimbo ine njodzi uye kubatidza mwenje weyambiro (yambiro chikamu) pagirazi rekunze kana vaona mota. Kana mutyairi akaisa museve unoratidza kuti arikuda kutendeuka kana kupfuura, marambi eyambiro anopenya zvakanyanya (alarm phase). Inoratidzwa mumugwagwa uye panjanji, iyo sisitimu (iyo inogona kudzimwa) inoshanda zvisina mhosva: ine yakanakisa kunzwa kunyangwe kumota diki dzakadai semidhudhudhu kana mabhasikoro ari kurudyi, haikanganisi maonero (yero…

Optional ABS chimiro chakagamuchirwa naNissan kudzikisa mabhureki kure. Haisi yekugovera mabhureki, asi inoshandiswa kuderedza "inopera" chiitiko chinogona kuitika pamabhureki pedal mushure mekushandisa zvakanyanya. Kupera kunoitika kana mabhureki achipisa pasi pemamiriro ekushanda zvakanyanya; imwe dhigirii yekudzikira inoda kudzvanywa kwakawanda pane brake pedal. Iyo nguva iyo tembiricha yemabhureki inokwira, iyo HFC system inotsiva nekuwedzera iyo hydraulic pressure ine chekuita nesimba rinoiswa kune pedal.

AFU is a emergency brake assist system yakafanana neBAS, HBA, BDC, etc. Inowedzera ipapo kudzvanywa kwebhureki kana pakaitika kukurumidza kuburitswa kwebhureki pedal kuti ideredze chinhambwe chekumira kwemotokari, uye inongobatidza kupisa kwengozi. mwenje yekunyevera inotevera mota zvivakwa.

Yakasarudzika uye yakaomesesa Intelligent Restraint System yeJaguar inobatsira kuchengetedza vanogara zvigaro zvemberi kana paitika kudhumhana. Muchidimbu chesekondi, inogona kufungidzira kuoma kwechero kukanganisa uye, uchishandisa huremu sensors akaiswa pazvigaro zvemberi, pamwe chete nemamwe ma sensor anoona nzvimbo yechigaro uye chigaro chebhandi rechigaro, anogona kuona iyo yakakodzera inflation level kune mbiri- nhanho airbags.

Innovative infrared tekinoroji yakagadziriswa naMercedes kuvandudza maonero murima. NeNight View, nyanzvi dzeMercedes-Benz dzakagadzira "maziso e infrared" anokwanisa kuona vanofamba netsoka, vatyairi vebhasikoro kana zvipingamupinyi munzira nguva isati yasvika. Kuseri kwewindshield, kurudyi kwemukati megirazi rekumashure, kune kamera iyo, panzvimbo yekuona infrared mwenje inoburitswa nezvinhu zvinopisa (sezvinoita mudziyo weBMW), inoshandisa mamwe maviri ekuwedzera infrared-emitting headlights. Iwo mavhenekeri maviri, akaiswa pedyo nemagetsi echinyakare, anovhenekera kana motokari inosvika 20 km / h: inogona kuonekwa semapeji asingaoneki akakwirira anovhenekera mugwagwa nechiedza chinongoonekwa chete nekamera yekuona usiku. Pachiratidziro, mufananidzo wacho wakafanana dema uye chena, asi zvakanyanya kutsanangurwa kupfuura muBMW system, ...

SAHR (Saab Active Head Restraints) chishandiso chekuchengetedza chakasungirirwa kumusoro kwefuremu, chiri mukati mechigaro kumashure, chinomisikidzwa nekukurumidza kana nharaunda yechiuno ichitsikirirwa chigaro pane chiitiko chekumashure. Izvi zvinoderedza kufamba kwemusoro weanogara uye kunoderedza mukana wekukuvara kwemutsipa. Muna Mbudzi 2001, The Journal of Trauma yakaburitsa ongororo yekuenzanisa muUnited States yemotokari dzeSaab dzakashongedzerwa neSAHR uye mamodheru echikuru ane zvimiso zvemusoro zvechinyakare. Chidzidzo chacho chaive chakavakirwa pamhedzisiro chaiyo uye chakawana kuti SAHR yakaderedza njodzi ye whiplash kumashure kwe75%. Saab yakagadzira "yechipiri chizvarwa" vhezheni yeSAHR yeiyo 9-3 yemitambo sedan ine kukurumidza kuita activation mumashure ekumhanya nekumhanya kwakaderera. System…

Kutanga muchirimo 2009, Mercedes-Benz ichaunza yazvino hunyanzvi hwekuita tekinoroji: itsva Driver Attention Assistance System yakagadzirirwa kuona kuneta kwemutyairi, iyo inowanzovhiringidzwa, uye kuvayambira nezvenjodzi. Iyo sisitimu inoshanda nekutarisa mafambiro ekutyaira uchishandisa akati wandei ma paramita senge mutyairi anotungamira mapipu, ayo anoshandiswawo kuverenga mamiriro ekutyaira anoenderana nelongitudinal uye lateral accelerations. Imwe data iyo sisitimu inotarisisa mamiriro emugwagwa, mamiriro ekunze uye nguva.

Iyo sisitimu inonyanya kubatsira pakupa kuoneka kwakanakisa panguva yekupaka maneuvres. Inosanganisira kamera inodzosera iyo mifananidzo inoratidzwa pane-bhodhi kuratidza kubva kune yakagadziridzwa maonero. Interactive lanes anoratidza optimum steering angle yekupaka uye shoma yekutendeuka radius. Chigadzirwa chacho chinonyanya kukosha kana turera inoda kubatanidzwa kumotokari. Kutenda kune yakakosha zoom basa, nzvimbo yakatenderedza towbar inogona kukwidziridzwa, uye yakakosha mitsetse yakamira inobatsira kunyatso kuenzanisa chinhambwe. Kunyange iyo inopindirana yekubatanidza mutsara, iyo inoshandura maererano nekufamba kwechidhiraivho, inoita kuti zvive nyore kuswedera nemazvo hook kune trailer. Uye zvakare, iyo sisitimu inoshandisa makamera maviri akasanganiswa mune yekumashure-yekuona magirazi kuunganidza imwe data ine chekuita nemotokari nenzvimbo yayo, kugadzirisa, nekuda kwepakati ...

Iyo yekuchengetedza dhizaini yekudzora system inoshanda muzviitiko zvese, kunyangwe kana mutyairi achigadzirisa Volvo throttle. Iyi sisitimu inotanga kunyevera mutyairi uye kugadzirira mabhureki, zvino kana mutyairi asingabhureki mukudhumhana kuri pedyo, mabhureki anoiswa otomatiki. Yambiro yekudhumhana neAutoBrake iri padanho repamusoro retekinoroji pane yambiro yakabatsira bhureki yakaunzwa muna 2006. Muchokwadi, kunyangwe iyo yapfuura sisitimu yakaunzwa paVolvo S80 yaive yakavakirwa pane radar system, yambiro yekudhumhana neAuto Brake haingoshandiswe chete. radar, inoshandisawo kamera kuona mota dziri pamberi pemota. Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekamera kugona kuziva mota dzakamira uye kunyevera mutyairi uchichengetedza yakaderera…