Makambani gumi epamusoro etekinoroji munyika

Nyika yetekinoroji yeruzivo haina kumbobvira yazorora uye yagara ichizivikanwa seindasitiri ine simba kwazvo kune chero nyika iri kutsvaga kuwana tsoka muchipfuva chevatungamiriri venyika. Tekinoroji inoita seyakapfuura budiriro yevanhu.

Iyo ichangoburwa yedzimba dzebhizinesi hombe dziri kuenda kumadomasi epamhepo kuti vawedzere kuoneka uye kukosha kwavo pasirese zvinongoratidza kuti makambani etekinoroji akapfuura nhanho yavo yekuve indasitiri inove yakakosha kune ramangwana trajectory. Muchokwadi, makambani mazhinji etekinoroji akatokura nekusvetuka uye miganhu. Ngatitarisei makambani gumi epamusoro tekinoroji munyika muna 10.

10. Sony ($67 bhiriyoni)

Kubva kukambani yematepi ekurekodha munguva yeHondo Yenyika II kusvika pakuva imwe yemakambani anozivikanwa ehunyanzvi hwetekinoroji munyika; Sony haisi nyaya yekubudirira inofanirwa kurumbidzwa. Iyo yeJapan tech hofori, yakavakirwa muguta guru reTokyo, yanga ichiwedzera kusvika kwayo mune yega yega nzira yetekinoroji yekushandisa yakawanda. Kunyangwe iri tekinoroji yekudzora nharembozha, varaidzo yepamba, mitambo yemavhidhiyo, mabhaisikopo kana maTV epamusoro-soro nemakomputa, Sony inazvo zvese.

9. Dell ($74 bhiriyoni)

Kambani yehunyanzvi hwekuUS yeDell, inogara kuTexas, yakwira manera ekambani huru yehunyanzvi hwepasi rose nekutora kwayakaita EMC Corporation. Mwoyo webhizinesi raDell uri kuUS, uko kwagara kuri rudzi rwesarudzo yemakomputa, maperipherals, malaptop uye mafoni. Iyo kambani, yakavambwa naMichael Dell, zvakare iri yechitatu yakakura kwazvo PC mutengesi kambani inopawo masevhisi ane chekuita nekombuta.

8. IBM ($160 bhiriyoni)

International Bhizinesi Machine Corporation kana IBM nderimwe remazita ekutanga munhoroondo yemakambani etekinoroji kuti azvigadzirise pachawo munguva dzekuchinja. Kukura kweIBM kunogona kuverengerwa nenyaya yekuti pfungwa dzepasirese dzinoshanda mutangi rayo rekufunga. Nyika ine chikwereti chakawanda kuBMM, vakagadzira zvimwe zvezvinhu zvikuru zvepasi rose zvakashandira vanhu, zvakaita semichina yekuudza vanhu (ATMs), mafloppy disks, iyo UPC barcode, magnetic stripe cards, etc. Iyo inozivikanwawo se "Big". Blue", vaimbova vashandi vayo ndivo CEO weApple Inc. Tim Cook, CEO weLenovo Steve Ward, uye Alfred Amorso, aimbova sachigaro weYahoo!

7. Cisco ($139 bhiriyoni)

Cisco kana Cisco Systems ikambani yese-yeAmerica tekinoroji yakazvimisikidza seimwe yevagadziri vane mari zvakanyanya vagadziri venharembozha uye zvigadzirwa zvisina waya. Cisco yakadzoreredzwa nekuda kwekukosha kuri kukura kweEthernet mumushandirapamwe wayo weHuman Network. Cisco zvakare imwe yakadaro tekinoroji kambani yakaratidza kuzvipira kusingaenzaniswi kune zvigadzirwa zvayo zveVoIP masevhisi, komputa, Broadband, isina waya, chengetedzo uye kuongorora, nezvimwe.

6. Intel ($147 bhiriyoni)

Kunyangwe kukosha kwayo kwemusika kwakaderera pane iyo yeBMM, Intel ichiri kutorwa sepiyona pakati pemakambani etekinoroji ane chikamu chisingamisiki chemusika wekombuta microprocessor. Intel yakapinda mukudonha mukutanga 2000s nekuda kwekudzikira kwePC, asi vane mazita akaita saDell, Lenovo, uye HP pane yavo yevatengi runyorwa, izvo zvinoratidza kuti sei Intel yanga iri tech kambani kweanopfuura makumi mashanu emakore. Pasi rose, Intel inodada kuvapo munyika dzakaita seChina, India, neIsrael, dziri pakati pedzimwe nyika makumi matanhatu nenhatu dziri kunze kweUS, uko kambani yakagadzira zvivakwa zvekugadzira zvemhando yepamusoro zvine nzvimbo dzepasi rose dzeR&D.

5. Tencent ($181 bhiriyoni)

Kukura kwekambani yeChinese multinational tekinoroji Tencent inotungamirwa neiyo bhiriyoni-emadhora kukosha sekambani yeInternet inovimbwawo munyika yeInternet nekuda kwe e-commerce nemitambo masevhisi. Iyo kambani, iyo inoreva chaizvo kuti "Kuwedzera Ruzivo", inopa yakakurumbira mameseji sevhisi seTencent QQ, We Chat munyika yayo yekuzvarwa. Zvichida dambudziko hombe rine Tencent nemahofori akasiyana ane chekuita nenyika yekubhadhara pamhepo, uko Tencent ine yayo TenPay system yekubhadhara inogonesa kubhadhara kweB2B, B2C neC2C zvese pamhepo nepamhepo. Iyo Soso yekutsvaga injini webhusaiti uye Pai Pai auction saiti zvakare inozadzisa bhizinesi reTencent rakasiyana, iro vazhinji veindasitiri vemukati vanotenda kuti richatora nyika nedutu.

4. Oracle ($187 bhiriyoni)

Oracle Corporation yakaita kusvetuka kukuru muna 2015, ichitora nzvimbo yechipiri kumashure kweMicrosoft, ikava yechipiri pakukura software mugadziri. Asi kunyange izvi zvisati zvaitika zvinoshamisa, kambani yakawanikwa naLarry Ellison yakashandira mamiriyoni evanhu pasi rose neSAP. Oracle ndeimwe yemakambani mashoma ayo asingangope masevhisi esoftware muOracle Cloud division, asi zvakare akabatanidza masisitimu ekuchengetedza akadai seExdata database injini uye Exalogic Elastic Cloud.

3. Microsoft ($340 bhiriyoni)

Inenge nyika yese yepasirese ine chikwereti kuMicrosoft, izvo zvakaita kuti nyika itende kuti yayo Microsoft Windows mutsara wemakomputa masisitimu haizombofa yakatsiviwa neimwe OS mumakore anotevera. Iyo institution pachayo; Simba reMicrosoft riri muhardware yekombuta, software, uye kugovera kwedhijitari. Microsoft yave sarudzo yakakurumbira kune vakawanda maererano nekushandisa OS nekuda kwekuchena kwayo uye mushandisi-ane hushamwari interface. Sesimba rine simba munyika yemakomputa nemalaptops, Microsoft yakawanawo Skype neLinkedIn matekinoroji, izvo zvakaita kuti ishanduke nyore kubva kuhurongwa hwehofisi kuenda pasocial network.

2. Alphabet ($367 bhiriyoni)

Injini yekutsvaga hofori Google yakatanga shanduko huru muna 2015 nekutangisa Alphabet sekambani yevabereki. Iyo kambani, inotungamirwa naSundaram Photosi, ndiyo kambani inobata veruzhinji yeGoogle, iyo inowana yakawanda yemari yayo kubva kumapurogiramu ekushambadzira, kunyanya Youtube. Alphabet yakawana kutariswa nekukurumidza kubva payakavambwa nezvirongwa zvayo seGoogle Venture zvinosimudzira bhizinesi rekutanga. Kune rimwe divi, kune Google Venture, iyo inoshanda sekambani yekudyara ruoko mumapurojekiti ayo enguva refu. Mari yeAlphabet yakakura kubva pamadhora 24.22 bhiriyoni kusvika pamadhora mazana maviri nemakumi manomwe neshanu muchikamu chekutanga cha24.75.

1. Apple Inc ($741.6 bhiriyoni)

Hapana mibairo yekufungidzira pano. Steve Jobs akawana kuti Apple Inc. iapuro reziso kune wese mutengi uye tech aficionado. Mutsara wechigadzirwa cheApple, senge iPod, iPhone, Macbook makomputa, inofanotungamira mukurumbira wayo semugadziri wezvinhu zvinonyanya kufunga. Yese tech summit kutenderera pasirese inotarisira apo Apple Inc. ichaburitsa zvigadzirwa zvayo, izvo zvakagara zvichitsanangura tekinoroji yekucheka. Kubva pakuona kwebhizinesi, Apple's masterstroke yaive shanduko yeparadigm kubva kumugadziri wekombuta kuenda kumugadziri wemagetsi evatengi mukati meApple Inc.; kutangazve pasi paSteve Jobs kwakaita kuti Apple ive yechipiri yakakura kugadzira mafoni maererano nemayunitsi akagadzirwa.

Mune iyi runyorwa rurefu rwemakambani makuru etekinoroji, kune makambani akaita seSamsung, Panasonic neToshiba akatonga runyorwa rwepamba uye anga achishingairira kurwira kutonga kwetekinoroji munyika. Zvakadaro, chokwadi chinoramba chiripo chekuti makambani masere kusvika gumi emakambani makuru ehunyanzvi hwepasi rose ane mavambo awo kuUnited States.

Chimwe chirikufadza inyaya yekuendeswa kwemabhizimisi emakambani aya kunyika dziri kusimukira dzakaita seIndia, Brazil nePhilippine. Asi, mazhinji emakambani ambotaurwa angave ane awo eR&D nzvimbo kana yakanyatsorongwa bhizinesi modhi yekuwana mari mumisika yevatengi seIndia kushongedza bhizinesi ravo nekuita mari hombe. Icho chokwadi chekuti makambani makuru akadai uye anozivikanwa pasi rose akapa manejimendi / mabasa ekushanda kune maIndia matekinoroji anopa kurudziro mubudiriro yakabatana. Kunyangwe China ichitungamira runyorwa rwenyika dzine akanakisa epamba tekinoroji innovation, ine zvakare yakavhurika-gonhi tekinoroji mutemo.