Iyo clutch inoshanda sei mumotokari uye kuti ungaitarisa sei?
Chii chinonzi clutch? Chikonzero chekufamba kwemotokari muinjini yayo, kunyanya, mune torque iyo inogadzira. Iyo clutch inzira yekufambisa iyo ine basa rekufambisa iyi nguva kubva kumota yemotokari kuenda kumavhiri ayo kuburikidza negiya bhokisi. Iyo clutch yakavakirwa muchimiro chemuchina pakati pegiya bhokisi uye mota. Inosanganisira zvikamu zvakadai se: madhisiki maviri ekutyaira - flywheel uye clutch basket; imwe inofambiswa disk - clutch disk ine pini; kupinza shaft negiya; yechipiri shaft ine gear; release bear; clutch pedal. Clutch inoshanda sei mumotokari? Iyo dhisiki yekutyaira - iyo flywheel - yakanyatsoiswa mu crankshaft yeinjini. Iyo clutch tswanda, zvakare, inosungirirwa kune flywheel. Dhivha Dhisiki...
Sei clutch yemotokari ichitsvedza?
Kubatana pakati peinjini yemotokari uye gearbox ndiyo clutch. Basa rayo ndere kufambisa torque kubva paflywheel yakaiswa pa crankshaft kuenda kune gearbox yekupinza shaft. Uyezve, kuburikidza nekutumira, kutenderera kunoendeswa kumavhiri. Iyi node iri pasi pemitoro yakakosha, kunyanya munzvimbo dzemudhorobha, kwaunofanirwa kushandura magiya uye kubata clutch nguva nenguva. Hazvishamisi kuti nekufamba kwenguva, zvikamu zvaro zvinopera, uye clutch inotanga kuita. Dambudziko rinonyanya kutarisana nevatyairi nderekutsvedza. Sezvo mutemo, zvinoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, zvisingaoneki pakutanga, asi zvino zvakanyanya uye zvinonyanya kukanganisa maitiro emotokari. Kuti unzwisise kuti chii uye nei ichiitika, iwe unoda kanenge pfungwa yakajairika yechishandiso uye musimboti wekushanda kweclutch. Sei…
Musiyano wemotokari. Kusiyana uye maitiro ekushanda
Musiyano inzira inoendesa torque kubva kune imwe sosi kuenda kune vaviri vatengi. Chinhu chayo chakakosha kugona kugoverazve simba uye kupa akasiyana angular kumhanya kwekutenderera kwevatengi. Nezve mota yemumugwagwa, izvi zvinoreva kuti mavhiri anogona kugamuchira simba rakasiyana uye kutenderera nekumhanya kwakasiyana kuburikidza nekusiyana. Kusiyanisa chinhu chakakosha chekufambisa kwemotokari. Ngatiedzei kufunga kuti sei. Sei iwe usingakwanise kuita pasina mutsauko Kunyatsotaura, iwe unogona kuita pasina mutsauko. Asi chero bedzi motokari ichifamba nenzira isina kukanganisa, isina kutenderera chero kupi zvako, uye matayi ayo akafanana uye akaenzana uye akaenzana. Nemamwe mashoko, chero mavhiri ose achifamba chinhambwe chakafanana uye achitenderera nekumhanya kwakafanana. Asi kana mota ichipinda mukutendeuka, mavhiri anofanira kukunda ...
Nzira yekutsiva pombi yemvura mumotokari - ndizvo zvakaitwa!
Pombi yemvura chinhu chakakosha chedunhu rekutonhora remotokari uye nekudaro yakakosha pakuita kwayo uye hupenyu hwesevhisi. Nechikonzero ichi, iwe unofanirwa kupindura nekukurumidza kukuvadza kune pombi yemvura uye woitsiva kana zvichidikanwa. Tichakuratidza zvekutarisa uye kuti ndezvipi mutsauko pakati pepombi dzemvura dzakasiyana. Sei pombi yemvura yakakosha? Iyo pombi yemvura inokonzeresa yekusavhiringidza kutonhora kutenderera mumvura-yakatonhorera injini masisitimu. Saka, inotakura inotonhorera inodziya kubva pacylinder block kuenda kune radiator uye inotonhorera inotonhorera ichidzokera kunjini. Kana kutonhora kwedunhu rikakanganiswa, injini zvishoma nezvishoma inopisa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukupisa uye nekudaro kusagadzirisika uye kudhura zvakanyanya kukuvara kweinjini. Ndicho chikonzero iwe nguva dzose ...
Hydrokinetic couplings - zviratidzo zvekukuvara uye kuvandudzwa kwekubatana
Iyo clutch ndechimwe chezvakakosha zvikamu zvemota, kunyangwe iwe usingagare uchiziva kuti inoshanda sei. Kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwekutapurirana kunovimbisa kutyaira kwakanaka, kureva kumhanya kwakaringana kwemotokari, kubata kwakanaka uye kuderera kwemafuta. Iwe haufanire kuziva kuti torque converters chii. Chokwadi iwe unoziva kuti clutch inoshanda sei mukufambisa kwemanyorero, iyo pedal iri pasi petsoka yeruboshwe. Mumotokari dzine automatic transmission, zvinhu zvakasiyana. Iko hakuna pedal. Zvisinei, motokari ichavawo navo. Nekudaro, iyi haisi friction clutch, sezvazvakaita negiya bhokisi, asi hydrokinetic clutch. Kazhinji kazhinji chinhu ichi chinonzi torque converter kana kungo shandura. Maonero pamusoro pake anokamukana. Vamwe vanhu vanodzivirira otomatiki, vachitenda kuti kana kufambisa kuri mune zvakadaro ...
Viscous coupling - chii ichocho, chinoshanda sei?
Dhizaini uye kushandisa viscous coupling Iyo viscous coupling ndeye otomatiki kubatanidza ine yakapusa chimiro uye yakafararira yekushandiswa. Mukati memuviri we clutch yakadaro, maviri seti emadhisiki anowanikwa mune imwe nzira. Imwe bhuroka yakavharirwa mudzimba, uye imwe yacho yakaiswa pane yekubatanidza shaft. Madhisiki anogona kufamba zvishoma muaxial direction. Iyo yese viscous coupling yakavharwa uye izere nemafuta einjini kana kinetic fluid. Inogona kuiswa mumotokari inotonhora sisitimu kana pakati peinobuda shaft yegiya bhokisi uye inotyairwa axle, semuenzaniso, pamberi peiyo axle yekumashure, mune yekufambiswa kwesimba rekutyaira pakati peaxle yemotokari. Kubatanidza viscous kunoshanda sei? Iyo viscous coupling inoshanda pane yakanyatso mechanical hwaro. Iyo nguva yekubatana uye kusabatanidzwa kweclutch inopindirana nenguva iyo mvura iri mairi, pasi pesimba rekushisa, zvishoma nezvishoma ...
Yakatsva clutch mumotokari - zvikonzero, zviratidzo, mutengo
Mumwe mutyairi wechidiki uye matayi anoridza matayi aigara achitaura pasi pekufema kwake, "Ndapisa clutch." Uye hapana chinhu chisina kujairika mune izvi, nekuti kukwira kwakapinza kwakadaro, kunyanya pahafu yekubatanidza, ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekutadza kwechikwata ichi. Clutch yakatsva inokurumidza kuita kuti inzwe, uye hupenyu hwayo hunodzikiswa zvakanyanya nekumhanya kwega kwega. Zvisinei, unogona kudzivirira nyore kukanganisa kwakadaro. Sei? Kutanga, dzidza kuti iyi system inoshanda sei. Usati wahwihwidza clutch, kana kuti ndeyei? Kana iwe wakambosangana nekutadza kwe clutch, wakadzidza nenzira yakaoma kuti yakakosha sei kumotokari yako. Ehe, iwe unogona kutyaira mushure mekuparara, kushandura magiya pasina ...
Clutch replacement. Nzira yekuziva sei kupfeka kwayo? Nguva yekuchinja clutch mumotokari?
Mhando dzemota dzechikuru dzine maclutch akareruka, saka kudzitsiva kunokurumidza uye kwakachipa. Zvisinei, izvi hazvisizvo nemotokari itsva, iyo dhizaini inowanzonyanya kuoma. Hazvisi nyorewo kuziva pavanenge vachitanga kuipa. Nekudaro, kana zvasvika kune izvi, zviri nani kuti usamirire uye wakananga kune ane ruzivo mechanic. Kuti utyaire zvakachengeteka, unofanirwa kuziva zviratidzo zveclutch yakasakara. Kutenda kune izvi, iwe unogona kukurumidza kupindura kune zviratidzo zvinotyisa. Izvo zvakakosha kuziva kuti yakazara clutch kutsiva haizogara ichidikanwa. Matanho akadaro achaguma rini? Verenga! Clutch kutsiva - chii clutch inoshandiswa? Motokari yega yega ine clutch uye inoshanda zvakafanana nemagiya ebhasikoro. Basa rayo ndere kufambisa torque kubva…
Kudzungudza kana uchitanga - mota yaparara here kana kuti mutyairi ane mhosva?
Mutyairi wese ane hanya nekutyaira kwakachengeteka. Jerking kana uchitanga hazvifadzi uye zvinokanganisa maonero ekufamba kwakatsetseka. Kazhinji kukanganisa kunogona kusanganiswa nemaitiro asina kunaka ekutyaira, asi zvinoitikawo kuti ichi chiratidzo chekuparara kwemotokari. Iyo clutch inogona kukuvara kana injini ingada kugadziriswa. Tarisa zvekuita kana mota ikazununguka paunotanga. Iyo mota inozununguka kana ichitanga - iyo clutch yakakuvadzwa Iyo clutch inoshandiswa kuendesa torque kubva kune drive shaft kuenda kune inofambiswa shaft. Maitiro ayo ekuita zvinoenderana nemhando yemotokari. Iyo clutch chinhu chakasimba chakasimba chinotsiviwa mushure memakiromita angangoita 150. Chii chinogona kukuvadzwa muclutch mechanism kana mota yako ichizununguka kana ichidhonza? Pakati pezvinogoneka…
Clutch - zviratidzo zvekutadza kweclutch uye kupfeka.
Cable couplings yakaiswa mune zvimiro zvakagadzirwa makore akati wandei apfuura. Mukugadzirwa kwayo, yainge yakafanana neiyo inogona kuwanikwa mubhasikoro kana mudhudhudhu. Asi nekufamba kwenguva, chivakwa ichi (kunyangwe chiri nyore) chakamira kubatsira. Iko kudikanwa kwekufambisa tambo kuburikidza nekamuri yeinjini ine huwandu hushoma hwemabhendi kwakatungamira kune chitsva chigadzirwa. Ko clutch inoshanda sei? Kuti unzwisise kuti kuburitswa kweclutch kunoshanda sei, unofanirwa kuziva kuti clutch chii. Iyi inhengo yemuchina inobatanidzwa mukufambiswa kwe torque kubva ku crank-piston system kuenda kugiya bhokisi. Paunenge uchityaira, clutch inogara yakabatikana, uye kudzvinyirira pedal kunoibvisa. Ndosaka mumainjini ane clutch tambo, kutadza kwayo kwaive nengozi. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvinoonekwa ...
Cardan shaft muindastiri yemotokari - kupi pachava nekuvimbika clutch uye universal joint?
Tinofanira kujekesa chinhu chimwe kubva pakutanga. Chinhu chatichatsanangura muchinyorwa chinonyanya kunzi cardan coupling. Nekudaro, kuti zvireruke pakudoma uye nekuda kwemhando dzinogamuchirwa dzetsanangudzo, izwi rinopihwa mumusoro rinowanzo shandiswa. Iyo driveshaft yakagadzirirwa kutyaira kumashure ekisero kana ese maekisi emotokari. Iyi imhinduro yakareruka uye yakavimbika. Universal joint inoshanda sei? Ndedzipi mota iyi mhinduro yakanaka? Tsvaga kubva pane yedu chinyorwa! Cardan shaft - dhiraivha dhizaini dhizaini Iyo yepasirese yakabatana yakagadzirwa zvakanyanya nyore. Kune rumwe rutivi kune shaft inoshanda, uye kune imwe - passive. Pane chinochinjika chekubatanidza pakati pavo, chichibvumira torque kuti ifambiswe pakati pechimwe chinhu uye chimwe. Nekuda kwekubatana muchimiro chekubatanidza zvachose, iyo cardan…
Dual Clutch Transmission - Inoshanda Sei uye Nei Vatyairi Vachichida?
Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, dual clutch transmission ine maclutch maviri. Hapana chinoburitsa pachena. Kuisa maclutches maviri mukati megiya bhokisi kunobvisa kuipa kwemakanika uye otomatiki dhizaini. Tinogona kutaura kuti iyi mhinduro-mu-imwe. Sei iyi iri nzira iri kuramba ichizivikanwa mumotokari? Dzidza zvakawanda nezve Dual Clutch Transmission uye uone kuti inoshanda sei! Ndezvipi zvinodiwa zvinogadziriswa neaviri clutch transmission? Iyi dhizaini yaifanirwa kubvisa zvikanganiso zvinozivikanwa kubva kune zvakapfuura mhinduro. Nzira yechinyakare yekuchinja magiya mumotokari dzine injini dzinopisa mukati yagara iri bhuku rekufambisa. Inoshandisa clutch imwechete inobata dhiraivha uye inotumira torque kumavhiri. Nekudaro, izvo zvakaipira mhinduro iyi ndezvenguva pfupi ...
Sei dhiraivha iri mumotokari? Maekisero emberi, kumashure nepakati anoita basa rei? Dhiraivha system dhizaini
Sezvineiwo, bhiriji mukufambiswa rinoshandiswa pamotokari uye kunze kwenzira marori. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinodikanwa zveiyo transmission system. Parizvino, mainjiniya ari kutsvaga kuwedzera chiyero chekusimuka kusvika kune mashoma asina kubuda, saka vanoshandisa rudimentary goko rine yekupedzisira drive uye musiyano. Chii chakakosha kuziva nezve iyi michina? Iyo drive system inorongwa sei? Simba remagetsi rinoshandiswa kutyaira zvikamu zvemotokari. Inotamisa mechanical simba kubva injini kuenda kumavhiri emugwagwa. Kutyaira kunosanganisira: flywheel kana dual-mass; clutch ne gearbox; differential; drive shaft; drive hub uye zambuko; yekuwedzera gearbox, giya guru uye viscous coupling. Chii chinonzi drawbridge? Izvi zvinhu zvinotakura zvinhu izvo zviri chikamu chedhiraivha dhiraivha, ichiita mabasa eiyo axis inotora chikamu chehuremu ...
Automotive clutch - dhizaini uye zvikanganiso zvakajairika paunenge uchishandisa
Kuziva kuti clutch chii uye kuti inoshanda sei zvinogona kukubatsira kusarudza mota yakanaka kana kuwedzera hupenyu hwayo. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti uzive izvo zvekutanga zvekugadzira mota, kunyangwe iwe usiri uye usingade kuve makanika. Semutyairi, unofanirwa kuziva misimboti yekuti maitirwo anoshanda sei kuti ukwanise kupindura zvakakwana kana kuparara kukaitika. Mukuwedzera, nekuda kweruzivo rwakadaro, iwe unovandudza maitiro ako ekutyaira, izvo zvinowedzera kuchengeteka kwako mumugwagwa. Mushure mezvose, ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kana uchityaira motokari! Chii chaunofanira kuziva nezvekubatana? Ko clutch inoshanda sei? Chii? Clutch mudziyo unobatanidza mashafts pamwechete kuti utumire torque. Nekuda kweizvi, inoburitsa injini panguva yekushanda kwayo. Zvinokurudzirwa…
Inguva yakareba sei iyo flexible coupling steering damper inotora nguva yakareba sei?
Mota yako inoshandisa akati wandei ezvikamu kuti ikubatsire kudzora huwandu hwekudedera iwe nevafambi vako masangana nekutyaira. Imwe yacho ndeye inochinjika coupling-inotungamira damper. Ichi chaicho chikamu… Mota yako inoshandisa akati wandei ezvikamu kubatsira kudzora kuwanda kwekuzunguzika iwe nevafambi vako masangana nazvo muchityaira. Imwe yacho ndeye inochinjika coupling-inotungamira damper. Kunyanya, chikamu ichi chinoderedza kuzunguzika kwaunonzwa pachidhiraivho. Izvi zvinopa kufamba kwakapfava uye kwakasununguka. Aya mavibrations anogadzirwa kana mavhiri ako arova pasi uye obva afamba nepakati pemota yekumisikidza system, zvidhiraivho, uye mbiru yekutungamirira pachayo. Iyo inochinjika coupling ine yakakosha rabha disc, uye ndiro disc iri…
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Ko clutch inoshanda sei mumanyorero ekufambisa?
Iyo clutch mukufambisa kwemotokari ndiyo inoshanda kubata uye kubvisa zvikamu zvinofamba zve drive shaft. Mukufambisa kwemanyorero, mutyairi anofanira kushandisa pedal kana lever kushandura magiya. Iyo clutch ndiyo inobvumira magiya kuti abate kana kuregedza. Mashandiro Anoita Clutch Clutch ine flywheel, pressure plate, plate, kuburitsa bearing uye kuburitsa system. Iyo flywheel inotenderera neinjini. Ndiro yekumanikidza yakasungirirwa kuflywheel inobata clutch assembly pamwechete. Iyo dhisiki iri pakati peiyo flywheel uye yekumanikidza ndiro uye inobvumira iyo yekumanikidza ndiro uye flywheel kuita uye kutyora kubata. Chekupedzisira, iyo yekuburitsa inoburitsa uye yekuburitsa system inoshanda pamwe chete kubvumira iyo clutch kuti iite uye ibvise. Mukufambisa kwemanyorero, shaft yekupinza inotumira injini simba...
