Pamusoro 10 Pharmaceutical Makambani Munyika

Chikamu chemishonga nderimwe rezvikamu zvakakosha sezvo risingaburitse mabhiriyoni emadhora mumari uye haritsigire hupfumi hweimwe kambani, asi chikamu ichi chine mutoro mukuru wehutano hwevanhu.

Aya makambani emishonga anobatanidzwawo zvakananga kana zvisina kunanga mukurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekenza, HIV, hepatitis C, nezvimwewo, sezvo dhipatimendi rekutsvagisa nekusimudzira remakambani aya rinogadzira mishonga inoshanda kwazvo yekubvisa zvirwere zviri pamusoro. Saka, heino runyorwa rwemakambani gumi epamusoro emishonga e2022 anoita basa rakakosha mukugara zvakanaka kwevanhu.

10. Gireadhi yeSainzi | USA| Revenue: $24.474 bhiriyoni.

Giriyedhi Sayenzi ikambani yekuAmerica yepasi rose biopharmaceutical inozivikanwa nekugadzira antivirals uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvebiotech. Kuwanda kwavo kunowanzo sanganisira mishonga yekurapa zvirwere zvechiropa, kenza, HIV / AIDS uye zvirwere zvemwoyo. Kunyangwe ivo vachinyanya kufarirwa pamusika nekuda kweiyo hepatitis C inouraya mushonga Sovaldi. Iyo kambani yakavambwa naMichael L. Riordan muna Chikumi 1987 muFoster City, California, USA uye inotungamirwa muFoster City.

9. Bayer AG | Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany| mari: $25.47 bhiriyoni

Iyo yepasi rose yeGerman yemishonga, makemikari uye biomedical kambani yakavambwa naFriedrich Bayer naJohann Friedrich Weskott angangoita makore zana nemakumi mashanu nematatu apfuura musi waKubvumbi 153, 1. Kambani iyi ine muzinda kuLeverkusen, Germany, asi zvigadzirwa zvavo zvakagoverwa pasi rese, zvinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvemhando dzakasiyana dzekurapa senge pulmonary arterial hypertension drug Adempas, Xofigo, mushonga weziso Eylea, cancer mishonga Stivarga, uye anticoagulant Xarelto. Pamusoro pezvo, ndevamwe vevane mukurumbira vatengesi vemakemikari ekurima pamwe chete nezvimwe mazana mashanu zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekurapa nemakemikari.

8. AstraZeneca LLC | United Kingdom| Mari: $26.095 bhiriyoni

Kambani yeBritish-Swedish multinational biopharmaceutical uye mishonga yemishonga inozivikanwa nekuwanda kwezvigadzirwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekurapa senge kuzvimba, zvirwere zvekufema, kusagadzikana kwetsinga, cancer, hutachiona hwemudumbu uye chirwere chemoyo. Nepo zvigadzirwa zvavo zvinotengeswa zvakanyanya zviri zveakasiyana marapirwo ekurapa senge oncology therapy, chirungurira piritsi Nexium, asthma therapy Symbicort uye cholesterol kurapwa Crestor. Kambani iyi ine muzinda kuCambridge, UK uye ine vashandi zviuru makumi mashanu neshanu vavanoshandira pasi rese.

7. GlaxoSmithKline | UK | Pharmaceuticals, generics uye majekiseni

GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Limited yakavambwa muna 1924, ichiita kuti ive ine ruzivo rwebiotechnology pasi rose uye imwe yepasirese inotungamira yehutano hwehutano nemakambani emishonga. Ivo vane huwandu hwakasiyana hwezvigadzirwa zvinopa masevhisi muminda yekurapa senge gynecology, oncology, zvirwere zvekufema, chirwere chemoyo, dermatology uye anti-infectives. Ivo zvakare vanowana majekiseni ekurwisa huku, hutachiona, tetanus, rotavirus, asima, furuwenza, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, chirwere chechibereko negomarara. Muna 36,566, mari yese yekambani yaive US$2015 miriyoni, iyo US$5441 miriyoni yakaiswa mukutsvaga nekusimudzira mugore rimwe chete. Iyo kambani ine musika uri kukura muJapan neIndia.

6. Merck & Co. Inc. | USA| Mari: $ 42.237 bhiriyoni.

Merck & Co inc inozivikanwa nemushonga wayo wekurwisa cancer Keytruda, unova mumwe wemishonga mitanhatu yakatenderwa neFDA pamwe neBelsomra yekusarara uye Zerbaxa & Cubist yezvirwere zvinowanikwa muchipatara. Sekureva kwemumwe mushumo wa2014, dhipatimendi rekutsvagisa reMerck rakaburitsa mishonga mitsva yakawanda kupfuura chero kambani ipi zvayo pasi rose. Merck & Co inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevadzidzi vezvokurapa nekuda kwekutengesa kwavo kwakanyanya mabhuku ereferenzi, The Merck Manuals.

5. Sanofi| France| Mari: $43.07 bhiriyoni.

Imwe yemakambani makuru echiFrench emishonga emishonga ane mari inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi mana nenomwe emadhora mumari. Iyo kambani inozivikanwa nemishonga yayo uye pamusoro-the-counter (OTC) munzvimbo dzekurapa dzakadai semajekiseni, thrombosis, chirwere chemoyo, mushonga wemukati, central nerve system uye chirwere cheshuga. Nepo Lantus, muurayi wechirwere cheshuga, ane chikamu chikuru chemari yekambani. Sanofi Boka rakavambwa naJean-Francois Dehaek naJean-René Sautier uye parizvino vane vashandi vakuru (43.07) kuti vape masevhisi avo pasi rese.

4. Pfizer| New York, USA | Mari: $49.605 bhiriyoni

Ikambani yechina yakakura yemishonga munyika, inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvigadzirwa zvayo zvebiopharmaceutical, kusanganisira mishonga yemishonga yakasiyana-siyana yemishonga: cardiology, oncology uye immunology. Zvigadzirwa zvavo zvegeneric uye biosimilar zvakaona kukura kwakakura mukutengesa zvichitevera kutora kwavo madhora bhiriyoni gumi nemanomwe ekutora kambani yemajekiseni isina utachiona Hospira. Iyo kambani yakavambwa naCharles Pfizer muna 17 muBrooklyn, New York, New York, USA. Iyo kambani ine vashandi vanopfuura 1849, dzimbahwe rekutsvagisa muGroton, Connecticut, uye mahofisi makuru emakambani emishonga muNew York, USA.

3. Roche Holding AG | Basel, Switzerland| Mari: $49.86 bhiriyoni

Kambani yechipiri hombe yemishonga muSwitzerland uye yechitatu pakukura kambani yemishonga pasi rose, inozivikanwa neyakasiyana-siyana yekuongororwa mhinduro uye yepamusoro-yepamusoro diagnostic michina. Iyo kambani zvakare yakakurumbira kune yayo-inotengeswa mishonga yakadai seXeloda, Herceptin, Avastin nemishonga yegomarara MebThera. Zvakare, Roche's new cervical cancer prevention strategy ndiyo yakanakisa mhinduro iripo nhasi, kunyanya kuvakadzi. Kambani iyi yakavambwa naFritz Hoffmann-La Roche uye parizvino inoshanda muzvikamu zviviri zvinonzi Roche Pharmaceutical neRoche Diagnostics, ine vashandi vanopfuura zviuru makumi mapfumbamwe nezvishanu pasi rose.

2. Novartis AG | Switzerland| Mari: $57.996 bhiriyoni

Nemari inosvika US$54.996 bhiriyoni, Novartis AG iri pachinzvimbo chechipiri pane rondedzero yemakambani anotungamira emishonga. Novartis ndiyo kambani hombe yemishonga muSwitzerland, inoshanda nebiological Therapies (Gleevec yegomarara uye Gilenya yemultiple sclerosis). Kambani iyi ine zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai sekuchengetedza maziso, biosimilars, generics uye mishonga yemishonga, ine marabhoritari anopfuura 140 uye vashandi 100,000 pasi rose. Iyo kambani ndiyo yechipiri yakakura kwazvo kambani yemishonga munyika ine huwandu hwakawanda hwemhinduro dzehutano uye tsvakiridzo nekusimudzira mune ramangwana.

1. Johnson & Johnson | USA| Mari: $74.331 bhiriyoni.

Zita remhuri yekwaJohnson naJohnson rinotungamira mazita emakambani emishonga epamusoro pasi rose sezvo iri kambani yechipiri yekare uye ine ruzivo rwakanyanya. J & J aka Johnson naJohnson yakavambwa naWoodn Johnson I, James Wood Johnson naEdward Meade Johnson muna 1886. Iyo kambani parizvino inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa zvehutano, izvo zvinosanganisira sipo, kuchenesa, talc, uye Johnson & Johnson. ine zvinopfuura 182 zvinotengesa zvigadzirwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemishonga yezvirwere zvekugaya, hepatitis C uye arthritis. Iyo kambani inopa masevhisi ayo emhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvehutano pasi rese. Johnsons naJohnsons vane mukurumbira kune zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta vana muUS nedzimwe nyika dzeAsia.

Kune mamwe makambani akawanda emishonga akaita seZydus Cadila, Siemens neThermo fisher akabatsirawo mukugara zvakanaka kwevanhu. Asi makambani ari pamusoro apa ndiwo akanakisa maererano nekutsvagisa, basa, mutengo uye masevhisi kutenderera pasirese. Makambani aya anewo basa rekubvisa hafu yezvirwere zvine njodzi. Aya makambani ndiwo anokonzeresa kukonzeresa chikamu chinotevera chenguva yevanhu.