5 zvinhu zvakakosha zvekuziva nezve kuburitswa kwemotokari

Chero bedzi kuine motokari dzine simba repeturu, pachange paine zvinobuda mumotokari. Kunyange zvazvo teknolojia iri kuramba ichivandudza, kusvibiswa kunokonzerwa nekupisa kusina kukwana kweinjini dzemotokari kunokonzera njodzi kwete chete kune zvakatipoteredza, asiwo kune hutano hwevanhu.

Kana wakambozvibvunza kuti kuburitswa kwemotokari kunoshanda sei, hezvino zvimwe zvakakosha pamusoro pehutsi uhu, zvimedu, uye utsi hunoburitswa nepeturu uye injini dzedhiziri munzvimbo.

Exhaust emissions

Kupisa muinjini kunoburitsa VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide uye hydrocarbons. Injini iyi ne-zvigadzirwa zvinogadzira ine njodzi magasi egreenhouse. Exhaust magasi anogadzirwa nenzira mbiri: kutonhora kutanga - maminetsi mashoma ekutanga mushure mekutanga mota - nekuti injini haina kudziyirwa kusvika kune yakanyanya tembiricha yekushanda, uye kushanda kwemhepo inobuda iyo inobuda mupombi yekuburitsa panguva yekutyaira uye idling.

Evaporative emissions

Aya ndiwo anokanganisa organic compounds anoburitswa panguva yekufamba kwemota, panguva yekutonhora, husiku kana mota yakamira, pamwe nemhute inoburitswa kubva mutangi regesi panguva yekuwedzera.

Zvinosvibisa zvemotokari zvinokanganisa zvinopfuura ozone layer chete

Vapors uye chinhu chemukati chinobuda mumotokari kuburikidza neiyo exhaust system inopera pasi uye mumitumbi yemvura, ichikanganisa kwete chete vanhu vanodya panyika, asiwo mhuka dzesango dzinogara imomo.

Motokari ndidzo dzinonyanya kukonzera kusvibiswa kwemhepo

Maererano neEPA (Environmental Protection Agency), inopfuura 50% yekusvibiswa kwemhepo muUnited States inobva kumotokari. MaAmericans anotyaira anopfuura 246 trillion mamaira gore rega rega.

Motokari dzemagetsi dzinogona kubatsira kana kusabatsira

Sezvo mamwe matekinoroji emotokari achikura, kushandiswa kwegasi kuri kudzikira, uye nazvo, kuburitsa mota. Zvakadaro, munzvimbo dzinotsamira pamafuta efosi kuti agadzire magetsi emazuva ese, mabhenefiti emotokari dzemagetsi nemahybrid anodzikiswa nekuburitswa kwemagetsi anodiwa kugadzira simba rekuchaja mabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo manyuko emagetsi akachena anoshandiswa kugadzira magetsi, kudzikamisa chiyero, zvichiita kuti motokari dzemagetsi dzive nechepamusoro peinjini dzechinyakare maererano nezvinobuda.

Iko kusanganiswa kwemafuta akachena, injini dzinoshanda uye zvirinani mamwe matekinoroji emotokari zvinonyatso kudzikisa kukanganiswa kwehutsi pavanhu uye nharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, matunhu makumi matatu nembiri anoda kuedzwa kwekubuda kwemotokari, zvichibatsira kudzora kusvibiswa.