ABS, ASR, ESP
Munhu ane ruzivo achitsanangura matanho
Zvinorehwa nezvipfupiso izvi uye mashandiro avanoita, anodaro Zbigniew Dobosz, CTO uye Musoro wewebhusaiti yeD&D.
Kuchengetedzwa kwemigwagwa kuri kuvandudzwa nevagadziri vemotokari kuburikidza nekuunzwa kwemaitiro matsva nemabasa. Kudzivirirwa kwakasimba kunounzwa kufanotaura nekudzivirira tsaona mota ichifamba, ichitsigira mutyairi. Active masisitimu ndiwo akakosha zvikamu zvekuchengetedza inoshanda. Ngatitarisei basa ravo.
ABS
Kuti udzivise kuvharika kwevhiri, iyo sisitimu inokubvumira kuti uchinje simba rekubhureki pavhiri rega rega zvakasiyana nekugadzirisa kudzvanywa pamabhureki pads. Inosanganisira: pombi yemabhureki, hydraulic adjustment unit ine high pressure fuel pump uye solenoids, speed sensors pavhiri rimwe nerimwe, calculator, brake diagnostic indicator. Muchiitiko ichi, chiito chichatorwa kuwedzera zvishoma gasi kudzivirira mavhiri epamberi kubva pakutenderera. Chiito ichi chinodaidzwa kuti IAS.
Iyo yemagetsi brake simba kugovera REF inotsiva iyo mechanic compensator. Inokubvumira kugovera simba rekubhureki pakati pemashure uye epamberi mavhiri emotokari uye nokudaro kudzivirira motokari kubva pakutendeuka 180 degrees.
ASR
Iyo sisitimu ine zvechinyakare ABS zvinhu, yakakosha diagnostic icon, kutaurirana neinjini uye kutapurirana ECU, uye foreline pombi. Iyo Calculator inofungidzira kutsvedza kwevhiri uchishandisa masensa pamavhiri. Munguva yekumhanyisa chikamu chemota, kana vhiri (kana akati wandei mavhiri) aine katsika kekusvetuka, sisitimu inoshandisa karukureta yayo kuita kuti tire skid. Mabhureki anofambiswa nepombi yekumberi uye hydraulic unit.
kunyanya
Iyi sisitimu inovimbisa kugadzikana kwemotokari pasi pemamiriro ese. Kunyanya, inodzora maitiro emotokari kana ichinge yarasa traction pakona. Inobvumira, mukati megadziriro yemitemo yefizikisi, kugadzirisa chikanganiso chemutyairi asina hanya kana achikona kana chiitiko che clutch break nekumhanya kwakanyanya kana kusakwana mabhureki. Iyo ESP sisitimu yakagadzirirwa kubata ese aya akakosha mamiriro ekutyaira nekudzivirira kurasikirwa kwekudhonza pachiratidzo chekutanga chekutanga nekuita pane injini nemabhureki. ESP inoitawo mabasa eABS, REF, ASR uye MSR.
