Adaptive cruise control chii ichi

Iyo adaptive cruise control (ACC) system yave ichishandiswa mumota dzazvino kweinopfuura gore. Zvisinei, havasi mutyairi wose anokwanisa kutaura zvakajeka nezvechinangwa chayo. Zvichakadaro, zvinopa zvakawanda zvakanaka.

Musiyano uripakati pekushandura uye yakajairika cruise control

Chinangwa cheiyo cruise control system ndeyekuchengetedza kumhanya kwemotokari padanho rinogara riripo, zvichingowedzera kuwanda kwega kana kumhanya kwakapihwa kuchiderera, uye kuchidzikira kana iko kumhanya uku kuchikwira (iyo yekupedzisira inogona kucherechedzwa, semuenzaniso, panguva yekudzika). Nekufamba kwenguva, iyo sisitimu yakaramba ichichinja kuenda mukuwedzera muchina kudzora otomatiki.

Iyo adaptive cruise control system ndeye yakagadziridzwa vhezheni yacho, ichibvumira, panguva imwe chete nekuchengetedza iyo spidhi, kuidzikisira iyo yega kana paine njodzi yekufungidzira yekurovera nemota kumberi. Ndokunge, pane kuchinjika kune mamiriro emugwagwa.

Sisitimu yezvinhu uye musimboti unoshanda

Iyo adaptive cruise control ine zvinhu zvitatu:

1. Maseru enzira anoyera kumhanya kwemotokari kumberi uye nhambwe yacho. Iwo ari mumabumpers uye radiator grilles uye ari emhando mbiri:
   • radars inoburitsa ultrasonic uye emagetsi mafungu. Iko kumhanya kwemotokari iri pamberi kunotariswa nema sensors aya nekuchinja kwehuwandu hwemafungu anoratidzirwa, uye nhambwe yacho inoonekwa nenguva yekudzoka kwechiratidzo;
   • ma lidars anotumira infrared radiation. Ivo vanoshanda nenzira imwecheteyo semadhadhadhi uye anodhura zvakanyanya, asi zvishoma kunyatsoita, sezvo vari nyore kubatwa nemamiriro ekunze.

Iyo yakajairwa renji yenzeru maseru ndeye 150 m.Zvisinei, maACC akatooneka, ane ma sensors anokwanisa kushanda mune ipfupi renji, achichinja kumhanya kwemota kusvika yamira zvachose, uye mune yakareba, ichideredza kumhanya kuenda ku30 km / h.

Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kana mota iri mumugwagwa uye inogona kungofamba nespidhi yakaderera;

1. Yekudzora unit ine yakasarudzika software package iyo inogamuchira ruzivo kubva kune sensors sensors uye mamwe emagetsi masystem. Ipapo inofananidzwa nematanho akaiswa nemutyairi. Zvichienderana nedata iri, chinhambwe chemotokari iri pamberi chinoverengerwa, pamwe nekumhanya kwayo uye kumhanya kuri kufamba nemota ineACC. Izvo zvinodikanwawo kuti uverenge iyo yekukona kona, curve radius, lateral kumhanyisa. Ruzivo rwakawanikwa runoshanda sehwaro hwekugadzira chiratidzo chekutonga, icho chinotumirwa nechengetedzo kunhumbi dzevakuru.
2. Executive midziyo. Kazhinji, ACC haina michina yemidziyo yakadaro, asi inotumira chiratidzo kune masisitimu ane hukama neiyo module yekudzivirira: exchange rate solid system, yemagetsi throttle drive, otomatiki kutapurirana, mabhureki, nezvimwe.

Zvakanakira nekuipira kweACC

Kufanana nechimwe chikamu chemotokari, iyo inofambisa cruise control system ine yayo seti yezvakanaka nezvayakaipira. Zvakanakira izvi ndezvi:

• mune mafuta hupfumi, sezvo otomatiki kutonga kwedaro uye nekumhanyisa kunokutendera kuti usadzvanye zvakare brake;
• mukukwanisa kudzivisa tsaona zhinji, nekuti system inopindura kumamiriro ezvinhu echimbichimbi ipapo;
• mukurerutsa mutyairi wemutoro usiri madikanwa, nekuti kudiwa kwekugara uchiongorora kumhanya kwemota yake kwaari kunonyangarika.

Zvakaipira nhema:

• mune yehunyanzvi chinhu. Chero sisitimu haina inishuwarenzi pakurwisa kutadza uye kuparara. Panyaya yeACC, vanobata vanogona kuisa oxidize, sensors sensors inogona kusashanda, kunyanya ma lidars mukunaya kana chando, kana ACC haizove nenguva yekupindura nenzira yakakodzera kana mota iri pamberi nekukasira uye ichinyatsodzora. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ACC pakunyanyisa ichawedzera kumhanyisa mota kana kudzikisira kumhanya kwayo, saka hapana chikonzero chekutaura nezverwendo rwakasununguka, pakaipa zvinotungamira kune tsaona;
• mune zvepfungwa chinhu. ACC ingangoita otomatiki mashandiro emota. Nekuda kweizvozvo, muridzi wayo anojaira uye anotandara, achikanganwa kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu mumugwagwa uye asina nguva yekuita kana ikashanduka kuita emergency.

Mashandisiro anoita cruise control anoshanda

Iyo ACC inoshandiswa nenzira imwecheteyo seyakajairika cruise control. Panzvimbo yekudzora kazhinji inowanikwa padhiraivho.

• Kubatidza uye kudzima kunoitwa uchishandisa On uye Off mabhatani. Iko kunowanikwa mabhatani aya, ingo isa Set kuti uvhure uye kudzima nekudzvanya brake kana batira chitiviri. Chero zvazvingaitika, kana yakavhurwa, muridzi wemota haanzwe chero chinhu, uye unogona kudzima ACC pasina matambudziko kunyangwe iri kushanda.
• Set uye neAccel rubatsiro kuseta. Muchiitiko chekutanga, mutyairi anotanga kumhanyisa kune iyo yaunoda kukosha, mune yechipiri - inoderedza kumhanya. Mhedzisiro yacho inogadziriswa nekudzvanya bhatani rinoenderana. Mushure mekutsikirira kwakadzokororwa, kumhanya kunowedzera ne1 km / h.
• Kana, mushure mabhureki, ivo vachida kudzokera kune yapfuura kumhanya, ivo vanodzvanya iyo yekudzora yekumhanyisa uye bhuregedhi chitiviri, uyezve Resume. Panzvimbo pebhureki rebhureki, iwe unogona kushandisa iyo Coact bhatani, iro, kana rikadzvanywa, richava nemhedzisiro yakafanana.

Vhidhiyo: kuratidzwa kweiyo adaptive cruise control

Chii chinonzi adaptive cruise control uye mashandiro ayo

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Ko adaptive cruise control yakasiyana sei neyakajairwa cruise control? Musiyano wakakosha pakati peaya masisitimu kugona kugadzirisa otomatiki kune kunaka kwemugwagwa. Adaptive cruise zvakare inochengetedza chinhambwe kuenda kumotokari kumberi.

Iyo adaptive cruise inoshanda sei? Iyo yemagetsi sisitimu inodzora injini yekumhanya inoenderana nekumhanya kwevhiri uye presets. Inokwanisawo kunonoka mumugwagwa wakaipa uye kana pane chipingamupinyi chiri mberi.

Chii chinonzi adaptive cruise control? Kana ichienzaniswa neyekare cruise control, iyo adapta system ine dzimwe sarudzo. Iyi sisitimu inopa kuchengeteka kana mutyairi akavhiringidzwa kubva pakutyaira.

Ndeapi mashandiro eanogadzirisa echikepe kudzora? Kana mugwagwa usina chinhu, sisitimu inochengetedza kumhanya kwakaiswa nemutyairi, uye kana mota inoonekwa pamberi pemota, rwendo rwunoderedza kumhanya kwemota.