Mauto Forum 2021 chikamu. NAIZVOZVOWO
Iyo huru tangi yehondo T-14 "Armata", yakagadziridzwa zvishoma kana ichienzaniswa neyakamboratidzwa kune veruzhinji.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chinotarisa kukwezva kwechiratidziro chemauto nhamba yezvigadzirwa zvitsva zvinoratidzwa pairi. Ehe, nhamba yevaratidziri, kukosha kwezvibvumirano zvakapedzwa, mwero wekutora chikamu kwemauto emunyika inotambira, ratidziro ine simba uye kunyanya kupfura kwakakoshawo, asi vanokwanisa vashanyi uye vaongorori vanonyanya kufarira zvitsva.
Sangano reRussian International Military-Technical Forum, rakarongwa pazvivako zveKubinka pedyo neMoscow - paPatriot Exhibition uye Convention Center, panhandare yendege kuKubinka uye panzvimbo yekudzidzira muAlabino - iri kuitwa gore rino kechinomwe kubva munaAugust 22 kusvika. 28. zvisina kujairika munzira dzakawanda. Chekutanga pane zvese, chiitiko chine hunhu hwakataurwa hwekuda nyika uye propaganda. Chechipiri, yakarongwa neBazi reDziviriro yeRussian Federation (MO FR), uye kwete maindasitiri kana zvivakwa zvekutengesa. Chechitatu, ichi chinongova chiitiko chepasi rose, sezvo mitemo inotungamira vanoronga haina kujeka pakukoka kana kubvumidza varatidziri vekunze kuti vatore chikamu mairi. Uye zvakare, hukama hwemauto nezvematongerwo enyika hweRussia nenyika dzese dzakaderera zvakanyanya uye, semuenzaniso, kutora chikamu kwendege dzehondo dzeAmerica kana ngarava dzeNATO muzviitiko zveRussia kunoratidzika kunge kusiri zvachose, kunyangwe pakanga pasina chinhu chakakosha mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. kunyange makore gumi apfuura.
T-62 ine optoelectronic musoro pane telescopic mast. Photo Internet.
Nokudaro, nhamba yezvigadzirwa zvitsva zvinoratidzwa muuto zvinotarirwa kwete nemamiriro ehupfumi pamusika wezvombo wepasi rose, asi nekugadzirisa kwemazuva ano kweArmed Forces yeRussian Federation. Iyi yakadzika uye yakazara yemazuva ano, izvo hazvishamise, zvichipihwa kuti mazhinji emidziyo iri kushandiswa ikozvino yakadzokera kunguva dzeUSSR. Izvi zvinoshanda kune hukuru hukuru kune mauto epasi uye ndege, kune zvishoma kune zvikepe. Mumakore mashoma apfuura, nhamba yakakura yezvigadzirwa zvezvombo zvakaonekwa kuti zvitsive midziyo yakagadzirwa neSoviet, kunyanya mota dzehondo dzemhando dzese, pfuti dzinozvifambisa, dziviriro yemhepo, zvombo zvidiki, midziyo yeinjiniya, uye kunyange mota dzisina munhu. . Naizvozvo, zvakaoma kutarisira zvitsva, zvakawanda zvitsva munzvimbo idzi. Kusiyana nemakambani mazhinji ekunze, indasitiri yeRussia, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, inopa mashoma magadzirirwo akagadzirirwa chete kana kunyanya kutengeswa kunze kwenyika, uye saka nhamba yezvigadzirwa zvitsva haisi kuwedzera. Ehe, munhu anogona kutarisira kuratidzwa kwemidziyo yakagadziridzwa semhedzisiro yebvunzo dzemunda uye nekuchinja zvinodiwa pairi, asi izvi hazvireve, kunze kwezvisingawanzo, kutaridzika kwemasampuli matsva.
Motokari dzehondo nemidziyo yehondo
Zvimwe zvisiri pamutemo zvakaburitswa ruzivo rutsva nezve T-14 matangi. Chokutanga pane zvose, gore rino motokari dze20 dzinofanira kugamuchirwa kuti dziite basa rechiuto, uye izvi hazvizove matangi kubva ku "mberi" batch, yakavakwa nokukurumidza makore matanhatu apfuura, asi "pre-production". Zvinonzi yekutanga yakabatwa muna Nyamavhuvhu gore rino. Sezvineiwo, mugwaro repamutemo reRF Ministry of Defense, rakaburitswa panguva yeHondo 2021, zvakanyorwa kuti "kuvandudzwa kweT-14 kuchapedzwa muna 2022", izvo zvinogona kureva kuti bvunzo dzehurumende hadzizotanga kusvika 2023. , asi kugadzirwa kwekutanga kunogoneka gare gare. Chechipiri, zvikamu zviviri zvakasiyana zveT-14 zvakapinda muchiratidziro. Iyo "yekumberi" mota yaive yakashama, asi zvakare yakapendwa munzvimbo, masking tangi, iyo kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika yakapinda mukuedzwa paKubinka nzvimbo yekudzidzira. Yakasiyana zvishoma kubva kune yaimbozivikanwa Cannons. Chekutanga, aive nemamwe mavhiri ekutakura zvinhu akasimbisa, sezvo aimboshandiswa aive asina kusimba zvakakwana. Nekudaro, vashanyi vanobvunza vakawana mhando pazvombo zvayo, zvichiratidza pachena kuti mota yakagadzirwa munaNovember 2014, zvinoreva kuti zvakare ndeye yekutanga, "yemhemberero" batch yeT-14s.
Munguva ye2021 Mauto egore, ruzivo rwakasimbiswa nezve kuendesa 26 T-90M Progod matangi kune ekutanga mayuniti gore rino uye anoronga kupa mamwe makumi matatu nepfumbamwe mota dzakadaro pakupera kwegore. Mimwe yacho michina mitsva zvachose, nepo mamwe ese akagadziridzwa uye akaunzwa kune itsva T-39 chiyero.
Kukwidziridzwa kunonakidza kwekare T-62 kwakaratidzwa padivi pechiratidziro chikuru, panzvimbo yekudzidzira yeAlabino, uko kuratidzwa kwakasimba kwakaitwa. Kuona kwake kwechinyakare TPN-1-41-11 kwepfuti kwakatsiviwa ne1PN96MT-02 yekupisa yekufungidzira mudziyo. Uzbekistan ingangove yekutanga mushandisi weT-62 kugamuchira aya mapikicha anopisa mupakeji yekusimudzira muna 2019. Chishandiso chekutarisa chemutungamiriri chakawedzerwawo, icho, kana chakamira, chinosimuka patelescopic mast kusvika kureba kwemamita 5. Iyo mast ine zvikamu zvina uye inorema 170 kg. Iyo motokari yakagadzirwa uye yakavakwa panzvimbo ye103 yezvombo zvekugadzirisa motokari (BTRZ, Armored Repair Plant) muAtamanovka muTransbaikal (pedyo neChita). Sezviri pachena, kuiswa kwechigadziro chekutarisa pane mast kwaisava danho rekutanga, sezvo dhizaini yakafanana yakaiswa paT-90 Patriot inoratidzwa mupaki. Dhizaini yacho yakaita ratidziro yezvimiro - iyo mast yaive yakaoma, uye sensor yaive inotakurika yekutarisa mudziyo TPN-1TOD ine yakatonhorera matrix thermal imager, yakabatana neyemonitor mukamuri yekurwira yetangi ine optical fiber.
