Test drive Audi A4 Allroad vs VW Passat Alltrack: chimiro chepamusoro

Kufananidza kwemaveni maviri akawana hunhu hweSUV mamodheru

Iyo Audi A4 Allroad uye VW Passat Alltrack yakagadzirirwa kusanganisa zvigaro zvepamusoro uye zvemumugwagwa-hunhu nehunhu hunobatsira hwechiteshi ngoro. Kwayedza peturu misiyano ine huwandu hunopfuura mazana 200 hp.

Panjodzi yekusadiwa, ngatitii iyo SUV modhi haina mabhenefiti chete. Kana ichienzaniswa nekunze kwakakura, nzvimbo yemukati inowanzova pakati, uye nzvimbo yakakura yepamberi inowedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta uye inoderedza kushanda nesimba. Kana iwe uchingoda kugara kumusoro, kubheja kwako kwakanakisa ingangove imwe yengoro dzechiteshi sePassat Alltrack kana iyo Audi A4 Allroad itsva - neavo iwe uchachengeta kunzwa kuti unogona kukwira chero nguva. peaks uye magwenga ane mawere (kana angangoita mamwe materu ematombo).

Kana ichienzaniswa neyakatangira yeAvant station wagon, iyo A4 ine makumbo marefu ine 34mm imwe nzvimbo yevhu, nemavhiri makuru achipa mamilimita gumi nerimwe. Iyo Allroad 2.0 TFSI ndiyo yekutanga modhi yekushandisa iyo itsva Quattro transmission yakagadziridzwa neAudi mainjiniya emhando dzelongitudinal injini. Kubva pakutapurirana kwechigarire kwembiri kwakauya "chigarire chinowanikwa chepiritsi", zvichireva, sePassat 4Motion system uye mamwe mamodheru anokwikwidza, iyo A4 inowanzo dhiraivha semota yekumberi. Iyo axle yekumashure inongouya chete mukutamba kana kudiwa kwekudhonza kunowedzera.

Iyo nyowani Quattro system inochengetedza inosvika 0,3 litita emafuta pa100 km.

Iyo mbiri yekutapurirana system yakanyanya kuomarara kupfuura zvakajairika dhizaini Kuti kuderedze kurasikirwa kwekukonana uye nokudaro kushandiswa kwemafuta, Audi inodonhedza propeller shaft uye yekumashure axle musiyano pamberi-vhiri dhiraivha modhi. Kuti uite izvi, pakubuda kubva mubhokisi regearti, bhagiji replate rinovhurwa, uye mamwe mawoko emunwe anosunungura musiyano, uye unomira kutenderera. Kudzoreredza nzira mbiri dzekutapurirana, iyo yepamberi bhagi batira iyo inotenderera idle zvinhu zvinotanga kuvharwa usati wabata kumashure ekumashure.

KuQuattro itsva, Audi inovimbisa kuchengetedza mafuta anosvika 0,3 l/100 km uye inoronga kushandisa iyi system mune mamwe mamodheru akawanda. Chinhu chakanakisa pamusoro peizvi, zvisinei, ndechekuti mutyairi haanzwe chero chinhu kubva kune yakaoma choreography yemaclutches. Kudzora zvemagetsi anoverengera pachine kudiwa kwekuwedzera kwekudhonza kwehafu yechipiri - semuenzaniso, apo mutyairi anodzvanya accelerator pedal mukona. Naizvozvo, mumadhiraivha ebvunzo, mavhiri anotenderedza haana kukurukurwa zvachose - sezvaive maitiro asina kuenzana mumugwagwa nekuda kweusimbe hwemagetsi.

Allroad nekutsvaga kwekumhanya kwazvo

252 hp TFSI injini unogona kuita kuti mavhiri atenderere nyore. Zvishoma pamusoro pekusaita basa, zvinotora basa zvakakomba uye nekumhanya kwepamusoro hakurasikirwe nechero chido chekutora kumhanya - chimwe chinhu chausingatarisiri nekutadza kubva kune turbo injini. Hazvishamisi zvishoma ndezvekuti vagadziri havana kubhadhara nzvimbo yepamusoro yegiravhiti nekusagadzikana kwekumisa kuoma.

Pasinei nemavhiri ayo 18-inch, iyo Allroad inokwanisa kudzikamisa makomba ari mugwagwa uye inoratidza kumwe kuomarara chete kana rwendo rwakasununguka. Mukuwedzera, iyo Audi modhi inonakidza neyakagadzika bhureki yayo yakasimba, iyo isingaderedze kuita kwayo kunyangwe pasi pemutoro wakanyanya. Zvisinei, nemaitiro mumugwagwa, kusimuka kwemuviri kunotanga kunzwika - mumakona, Allroad inosendamira zvakanyanya kune rumwe rutivi, uye kana ESP yadzimwa, chikamu chayo chemashure chinotanga kudyisa. Yakasanganiswa nekunzwa kwekare-kare asi kusingafadzi kutenderedza vhiri, mota inosvika seine jittery uye isinganyanyi kutenderedza hugamba pane yenguva dzose Avant.

Kudzikama Passat

Pano, iyo Passat inobata zvakanyanya kufanofungidzira, kugara yakadzikama mumuganhu wekutyaira modhi uye ichiri kukambaira ichipfuura mapylons nekukurumidza muyedzo. Panguva imwecheteyo, Alltrack inoratidza kusada kudzinga mutsara wakakwana mumakona. Kwete kuti yayo 32-litre turbo injini iri mudambudziko - kunyangwe ine XNUMXbhp kushomeka. Iyo VW modhi zvakare inotaridzika zvakanyanya kupfuura zvakanaka mota. Nekudaro, ayo manomwe-anomhanya maviri-clutch transmission anochinja magiya zvakanyanya mushe uye, kusiyana neAudi yakapinza manomwe-speed S tronic, inonzwa zvakanyanya senge torque inoshandura otomatiki.

Nemafungiro ekudzikama kutyaira, maPassat maviri maviri pamwe nekunanga asi achiendesa kwakanaka kwekutungamira mumugwagwa, pamwe nekuwedzera kunyarara kwekumiswa. Kunyanya, akajairika adaptive dampers ane mapfupi akateerana mativi pane asphalt anoita zvinoteerera, kudzivirira kuwanda kwemuviri kufamba muchiitiko chemafungu marefu pane asphalt. Uye nepo injini yechina-humburumbira yeAudi ichiuya pamberi maererano neacoustics pahupamhi hwakavhurika, iyo VW injini inonzwika zvakanaka, asi inofadza 0,3 l / 100 km zvimwe.

Pazasi Alltrack, Yakanyanya Sarudzo

Zvikasadaro, iyo Alltrack, yakachengetedzwa nemaplatifomu epurasitiki uye yakasimudzwa ne28 millimeters, inochengeta yakajairika hunhu hweMusiyano. Izvo zvinotanga nenzvimbo yemukati painopihwa - kunyangwe ichingoreba masendimita matatu kupfuura iyo A4, nekuda kweiyo inochinjika injini marongero, iyo Passat inopa yakawanda nzvimbo yekugara. Chokutanga pane zvose, vafambi vemutsara wechipiri vanobatsirwa neizvi, vanogara muzvigaro zvepamusoro zvakasimudzwa, zvinenge mumotokari dzinodhura. Hunde vhoriyamu zvakare yakakura kwazvo (639 versus 505 litres); uyezve, zviri nyore kushandisa nekuda kwekuvhura kwakakura. Kana iwe uchida kurodha zvimwe zvinhu, unogona kudzvanya bhatani padivi, mushure mezvo zvigadziko zvekumashure zvinopeta nekukasira kutarisana nechirimo.

Zvechokwadi, munyaya yeAudi, zvikamu zvitatu zvechigaro chemashure kumashure zvinosunungurwa pakudzvanya kwebhatani, asi zvino zvinofanira kupetwa pasi nemaoko. Zvakare, mhando yeA4 inowanzoonekwa seyakakwirira - semuenzaniso, zvinhu zvidiki zviri mutrunk zvakachengetwa nemambure kana tambo kudzivirira kutsvedza, uye chivharo chepumburu chinosimudzwa nemagetsi panguva yekurodha nekuburitsa, uyezve inodzika zvakare. The zvidhiraivho uye vanoratidza infotainment hurongwa tarisa zvakatonyanya kupfuura mune yatove yakasimba kwazvo Passat.

Touchscreen maringe nekutenderera mutungamiriri

Kunyangwe izvo infotainment zvinongedzo zveVW neAudi zvine hunyanzvi zvakafanana, iwo maviri mabhendi eboka anoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana dzekudzora mabasa. Ipo VW ichitsamira pane inobata skrini ine yakati corny asi yakanyatso nzwisisika mamenu mameseji, Audi inoshandisa MMI rotary Push controller. Sezvo iyo yekutarisa isingade kubatwa, inogona kuve yakamisirwa yakakwira zvakakwana uye nekudaro isinganyanyo kanganisa. Kune rimwe divi, mamenu ari muA4 akaomesesa uye, sekutonga kwemabasa kubva kusunda-bhatani rekufambisa, zvinotora chinguva kujairira.

Uye pane zvinhu zvakawanda chaizvo zvekugadzirisa: pamwe nehurongwa hwakazara hwekutaurirana nemabasa mazhinji epamhepo, kusanganisira Napster mimhanzi portal, vanofarira veAudi vanofadzwa neakawanda masisitimu etsigiro ayo angango rova ​​angangoita allroad. bvunzo. Yayo adaptive cruise control inozviona yega yekumhanyisa miganho yakanyorwa nekamera; muchiitiko chekukurumidzira, iyo Pre-Sense system inomira ichimhanya nekumhanyisa inosvika 85 km / h kana kubatsira mutyairi kudzivisa kubonderana nekufambisa sitiringi yakananga kukoridho yemahara. Kana chichava chiitiko chinonakidza, zvirinani zvakachengeteka.

Nekudaro, iyo Passat inoita zvainoita zvakanyanya - inoshandura iyo mbiri kutapurirana uye inogara yakadzikama. Nemitengo yakaderera uye yakapfuma mwero michina, inokwira kumusoro. Kunyangwe iyi ingori iyo yepamusoro-soro pamanera evakundi.

Chinyorwa: Dirk Gulde

Mufananidzo: Hans-Dieter Zeifert

Kukoshesa

VW Passat Alltrack 1 TSI 2.0 Motion - 436 points

Iyo yakapamhama uye inoshanda Alltrack inonakidza nekugadzirisa kwayo kwakanyarara mumugwagwa, pamwe neyakareba nyaradzo mukubata uye kumisa.

2. Audi A4 Allroad Quattro 2.0 TFSI – 430 points

Iyo ine simba uye inokudzwa Allroad enchants tekinoroji aficionados ine huwandu hwayo hwakawanda hwekubatanidza sarudzo. Zvisinei, maitiro ayo mumugwagwa anotambura nekuwedzera kwekubvumidzwa kwepasi uye zvakare kuri kudhura zvakanyanya.

ruzivo rwehunyanzvi

1. VW Passat Alltrack 2.0TSI 4Motion	2. Audi A4 Allroad Quattro 2.0 TFSI
Kushanda vhoriyamu	1984 cc	1984 cc
Simba rekushandisa	220 hp (162 kW) pa4420 rpm	252 hp (185 kW) pa5000 rpm
Maximum torque	350 Nm pa 1500 rpm	370 Nm pa 1600 rpm
Kukurumidza 0-100 km / h	7,0 s	6,2 s
Braking marefu pakumhanya kwe100 km / h	36,8 m	34,8 m
Maximum speed	231 km / h	246 km / h
Avhareji yekushandisa mafuta mumuedzo	9,6 l / 100 km	9,3 l / 100 km
Mutengo wepasi	€ 42 (muGerman)	€ 48 (muGerman)