Mafizi emotokari. Mota diki magetsi system magadhi

Izvi ndezvimwe zvezvinhu zvidiki-diki mumagetsi emotokari. Nekudaro, kana vakashanda - kuchengetedza iyo yese sisitimu - saka isu tinongokoshesa kukosha kwavo.

Vatyairi vazhinji vangasatomboziva kuti varipo mumotokari. Sezvineiwo, vakawanda havana kumbofunga nezvekudiwa kwekushandisa kwavo mumotokari dzemazuva ano. Uye kunyangwe kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji muindasitiri yemotokari yakakura uye zvemagetsi zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera kuoma, kureruka kwebasa ravo, uye kunyanya kukosha kwekushanda, kunongojeka. Mafusi emotokari - mushure mezvose, tiri kutaura nezvavo - haana kuchinja zvakanyanya kwemakore.

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Sei kushanda?

Kushanda kwefuyuzi yemotokari kuri nyore. Inodzivirira iyi dunhu remagetsi uye nzvimbo yayo isina simba. Iyi poindi kureba kwetambo yakatsetseka kana waya yemhangura yemhangura, inogona kuputirwa nesirivha, ine chikamu chakasarudzwa kuitira kuti inopisa kana mwero wezita wapfuura.

Mumotokari dzemazuva ano dzevatakuri, marudzi akati wandei emafuse anoshandiswa ane akasiyana amperage values, pamusoro pawo anoparadzwa. Kushandiswa kwemafiyuzi akati wandei mumotokari pa-bhodhi network ikozvino kwave kudikanwa, sezvo maseketi akasiyana anoita mabasa akasiyana uye zvine musoro kuti kukundikana kunogoneka mune rimwe dunhu hakukonzeri vamwe zvakananga, kunyanya avo vane basa rekuchengetedza.

Mini, yakajairika, maxi ...

Parizvino pane matatu makuru emhando dzemafurati fuse: akajairika (anozivikanwawo seyejaro), mini, uye maxi. Yekutanga neyechipiri inoshandiswa kuchengetedza madiki (akaderera akatakurwa) maseketi uye anowanikwa zvakanyanya mubhokisi refuse mukati memotokari. Maxi fuse anoshandiswa kuchengetedza huru, yakakwira ikozvino maseketi uye ari mukamuri yeinjini, kazhinji kazhinji padyo nebhatiri.

Cube fuse "mukadzi" uye "murume" anoshandiswawo kashoma, uye mafizi akarembera akakura.

Pane imwe nguva, girazi (tubular) uye cylindrical - epurasitiki fuses dzakakurumbira. Iwo ekare achiripo nanhasi, semuenzaniso, sedziviriro yemazuva ano mumapuragi akareruka efodya. Girazi nepurasitiki zvinogona kuwanikwa mumagetsi ekuisa mota dzekare.

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Colour Matters

Iyo inonyanya kukosha parameter chero ipi zvayo fuse ndiyo yakawanda ikozvino inogona kubata isati yaputika.

Kuti ikurumidze kuona iyo yakanyanya kusimba iyo yega yega fuse yakagadzirirwa, inotaridzwa nemavara anowirirana.

Mini uye akajairwa fuse:

grey - 2A;

- pepuru - 3A;

- beige kana chiedza chitsvuku - 5 A;

- rima dema - 7,5A;

- tsvuku - 10A;

- bhuruu - 15A;

- yero - 20A;

- chena kana pachena - 25A;

- girini - 30A;

orenji - 40A.

Maxi fuses:

- girini 30A;

- orenji 40A;

- tsvuku - 50A;

- bhuruu - 60A;

- tsvuku - 70A;

- chena kana pachena - 80A;

- yepepuru - 100A.

Mafusi mazhinji emazuva ano emotokari, zvisinei nekuti ane mavara, ane muviri wakajeka. Nekuda kweizvi, zviri nyore uye nekukurumidza kuona kuti ndeupi wavo akatsva uye ndeipi yemasekete isingashande.

Ndingawanepi fuse block?

Kazhinji, mabhokisi efuse anoiswa munzvimbo mbiri: pasi peinjini hood kudivi remutyairi kana pasi pedhibhodhi kuruboshwe rwemutyairi, zvishoma kazhinji padivi remutyairi.

Mabhokisi ari muinjini bay ari nyore kuziva nebhokisi ravo, rectangular chimiro. Kutsvaga mabhokisi mukati memotokari kunonyanya kunetsa. Semuenzaniso, mumotokari dzeVW, dzaive dziri kuruboshwe rwedashibhodhi uye dzakavharwa nevhavha yepurasitiki yakanyatsobatanidzwa mudhidhibhodhi pachayo. Chero ani akapinda mumotokari kekutanga uye asina mirairo naye aigona kutopedza makumi akati wandei emaminetsi asina zvibereko achitsvaga fuse base. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kuziva pachine nguva apo bhokisi riri mumotokari iyi. Iwe unofanirwawo kuyeuka kuti mabhokisi kazhinji ane snap-pamavharo. Kuti uvhure, latch inofanira kurodzwa nechimwe chinhu. Saka diki screwdriver kana kunyange penknife ichauya inobatsira.

Kusvikira munguva pfupi yapfuura, vagadziri vakaisa pictograms (mifananidzo) pabhokisi rebhokisi rinotsanangura kuti dunhu rinodzivirira fuse. Iyi yava tsika iri kuwedzera kushomeka. Uye zvakare, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kune yekuraira bhuku. Zvingave zvakakosha kuita fotokopi yepeji inotsanangura dunhu rega rega uye kuvachengeta mukamuri regirovhosi - kana zvikaitika.

Kusvirwa uye...

Mafusi anowanzo putika nekuda kwekusateerera kwedu kana kusatarisisa (somuenzaniso, dunhu diki rekuisa kana uchibatanidza mimwe michina kune socket yefodya, kuisa redhiyo kana kutsiva magirobhu). Zvishoma kazhinji nekuda kwekusashanda kwezvinhu zvega zvemichina, i.e. wiper motors, kumashure kwehwindo kupisa, kufefetedza.

Sezvo ma fuse ari mubhokisi achiwedzera kusimba, automakers vari kupinza epurasitiki tweezers mumabhokisi. Kutenda kwatiri, kubvisa fuse inoputika kwave nyore, nekukurumidza uye, zvakanyanya kukosha, kwakachengeteka.

Kana tikaona kuti ndeipi yemafiyuzi yakakuvadzwa, tinofanira kuitsiva neimwe yakafanana mukugadzira uye amperage. Kana iyo fuse yakaputika yakakonzerwa nedunhu pfupi, kuitsiva neimwe itsva kunofanira kugadzirisa dambudziko. Zvisinei, fuse ichangobva kuputika inofanira kutipa chiratidzo chokuti dambudziko harina kugadziriswa uye tinofanira kutarisa zvikonzero zvayo.

Pasina mamiriro ezvinhu haafanire kusanganiswa neazvino yakakwirira kupfuura inokurudzirwa nemugadziri wemotokari kuti ishandiswe. Izvi zvinogona kugadzirisa matambudziko edu kwechinguva, asi mhedzisiro yacho inogona kudhura zvakanyanya, uye njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwekuiswa kana moto yakakura.

Zvakare, haufanirwe kuyedza kugadzirisa mafizi akaputika nekuvavharira nechidimbu chewaya yemhangura yakaonda - ichi chiitiko chisina basa.

Muchiitiko chekukurumidzira, iyo inonzi "Nzira" inogona kuponeswa nekuisa fuse kubva kudunhu risingakanganisi kuchengetedzwa kwemigwagwa, seredhiyo kana fodya. Nekudaro, rangarira kuti rwendo rwayo rwazvino runofanira kunge rwakafanana kana kushoma zvishoma pane rwakamboshandiswa. Isu tinofanirawo kufunga nezvemhinduro yakadai seyakasiyana uye toitsiva neimwe nyowani nekukurumidza. Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira mamiriro aya ndeyekutakura yakazara seti yemafuse matsva ane maresheni ekutanga mumotokari. Hazvitore nzvimbo yakawanda uye zvinogona kubatsira zvakanyanya.

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