Basa remotokari. Kuita zvisiri pamutemo nemhepo inofefetera

Poland yakafukidzwa nemaairconditioner asingazivikanwe kwaakabva, sekureva kweSangano reVashambadziri uye Vagadziri veAuto Parts. Zvinotendwa kuti kusvika ku40 muzana. zvinodiwa mudzimba zvinogona kubva kuzvinhu zvisiri pamutemo.

Iyo webhusaiti motofocus.pl inozivisa kuti maererano neEU MAC (mobile air conditioning) rairo, kubva muna Ndira 1, 2017, mafiriji anoshandiswa mumhepo inofefetera masisitimu anofanirwa kuve neGWP (Global Warming Potential) kukosha isingadarike 150. Iyo yakakwirira GWP. kukosha, iyo yakakura kukanganisa kwemamiriro ekunze.

Zvichakadaro, R90a, yakashandiswa mumotokari kubvira 134s, yakanga ine GWP inokosha ye 1430. Chitsva chinotonhorera chakasarudzwa. Iyi iR1234yf ine kukosha kweGWP ye4. Nokudaro, kukanganisa kwayo pakupisa kwepasi kunoderera zvisingaenzaniswi pane zvepakutanga.

Pamusoro pekubviswa kweR134a air conditioning systems kubva kumotokari itsva, mutemo weEU wakarambidza zvakanyanya uye uri kuwedzera kurambidza kutengeserana muchinhu ichi muEuropean Union nekufamba kwenguva. Dambudziko nderekuti masisitimu emhepo emhepo mumotokari dzakagadzirwa pamberi pe2017 haawanzo kugadziridzwa kuti awedzere mafuta neiyo itsva R1234yf refrigerant.

Chimwe chinetso mutengo wayo wakakwirira zvikuru. Pakutanga kwe2018, mitengo yeR134a yekare yakakwira ne600% mumavhiki mashoma. Zvichakadaro, kudiwa kwechinhu chekare kuchiri kukuru, uye kupihwa kunodzikiswa zvakanyanya nemitemo yeEU.

Vapepeti vanokurudzira: Rezinesi rekutyaira. Ko macode ari mugwaro anorevei?

"Sezvinowanzoitika, mitemo yekudzivirira yakakonzera chirwere. Kupinzwa kunze kwenyika zvisiri pamutemo kwechinhu ichi kwakabuda uye kwakagadzirwa, anodaro Alfred Franke, purezidhendi weAutomotive Parts Distributors and Manufacturers Association. - Maererano nekufungidzira kwedu, kukosha kwekutengesa uye kutengesa zvisiri pamutemo muR134a yekare muPoland ndeye PLN 240 mamiriyoni. Chinhu, icho chisina kuedzwa neEU masangano uye chinowanzo gadzirwa muChina, chinopinda munyika yedu kunyanya nemuganho weUkraine neRussia. Nhasi kunyange 40 muzana. zvinodiwa mudzimba zvinogona kubva kune zvisiri pamutemo, anowedzera.

Varidzi vegaraji vakatendeseka vakajairana nemirairo yeEU uye vari kutenga zviri pamutemo, zvakaratidzwa R134a chinhu pamitengo yakakwira - nekuda kwekudiwa kukuru uye kushomeka kwekupa - vane yakanyanya kurasikirwa kubva kune zvisiri pamutemo maitiro.

Vagoveri vakatendeseka vanotengesa gasi repamutemo vanorasikirwawo, nekuti chikamu chechinhu chisiri pamutemo chichiri kukura.

Nzira yekuziva sei gasi risiri pamutemo? R134a firiji inotengeswa muEuropean Union haigone kuchengetwa mumabhodhoro anoraswa. Kana pane mafiriji efiriji akadaro pa "masherufu" emusangano, unogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti haina zvibvumirano uye zvitupa, nemamwe mazwi, hauzivi kuti chii chaizvo.

Izvo zvinoitika kuti masilinda ane zvinhu zvinokuvadza kune hutano uye kunyange zvinopisa. Uchiziva kushandisa firiji isina kuongororwa muA/C system yemota yako haisi ngozi chete, hazvisi pamutemo.

Onawo: Porsche Macan muyedzo yedu