Yakashandiswa: Yakanakisa off-road SUVs? 5 zvinopihwa zviripo

Unogona kuva nazvo zvose here? Mubvunzo uyu ungangodaro wakabvunzwa nevainjiniya mumahofisi ekugadzira emagetsi makuru, uye mhinduro ndeye SUVs. Vanoti chinhu chakanaka pachinhu chose hachina chakanaka. Ngationei kuti aftermarket luxury SUVs, dzaunogona kutenga nemutengo wakakodzera, dzakakodzera kwete kumugwagwa chete, asiwo kune-off-road. 

Range Rover (L322)

Hongu ndizvo chaizvo iyo yakanyanya kure-mumugwagwa SUV yakambovakwa. Kubva chizvarwa chechipiri, payakave yakazara-yakazara SUV (yekutanga yakangoshongedzerwa zvirinani kupfuura iyo LR yakatevedzana SUV), yakaisa nhanho yemamwe mabhureki anogona kuwanikwa nekugadzira mota yakagadzirirwa munzira uye. off-road. -Mugwagwa. Kubatsira kukuru kweRange Rover kwaive kusanganiswa kwezvisingadaviriki kunyangwe yekirasi yayo yekutyaira kunyaradza nayo off-road kugona kusingawanikwe kunyangwe kune akawanda maSUV.

Iye zvino pamutengo unokwanisika unogona kutenga chizvarwa chechitatuiyo, sechipiri, yakaita kusvetuka kukuru kwehunyanzvi. Iyo mota yakanyanya kukwirisa, kunyanya nekuda kwemagetsi, kunyangwe uchitarisa kune yakatangira, ndiko kukura kwayo. Nehurombo, semaRange Rovers ese, kune chizvarwa ichi. anotambura nekukanganisa kwakawanda. Iyi motokari haisi yevakashinga chete, asiwo kune avo vanoziva nezvekudhura kwekugadzirisa. Zvirokwazvo kurudzira kutsvaga sevhisi yeLand Rover munzvimbo iyi uye wozofunga kuitenga.

Motokari dzakashandiswa ivo parizvino vanodhura (kupera kwa2021) kubva kunosvika zviuru makumi maviri. zloty до более 100 2001 злотый. Стоит пояснить, откуда взялся разброс цен – эта модель выпускалась с 2012 по год. Желая избежать беды хоть немного, zvakakodzera kutenga dhiziri vhezheni kubva BMW (M57 injini) yakanyorwa se2.9 ine 177 hp. Yakapihwa mumotokari dze2002-2006.

Jeep Grand Cherokee (WH)

Iyo Grand Cherokee yakafanana neiyo off-road SUV ngano seRange Rover, asi mota yakasiyana zvachose. Yakagadzirwa muchimiro cheAmerica, ine mechanics akareruka, kunyangwe chizvarwa chechitatu chemuenzaniso (WH) chatove nehunyanzvi hweJeep. Zviri panguva imwe chete chizvarwa chazvino chine ekisi yakasimba, kunyangwe iri kumashure chete uye pasina kumiswa kwemhepo. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uende mberi kupfuura maSUV akawanda, nokuti Jeep yakatoshandisa kunze kwemigwagwa yemagetsi mairi, iyo inofanira kunge ichishanda kuitira kuti uzive kukwanisa kwemotokari. Yakakura off-road shanduko zvakare inogoneka.

hongu Injini yakakura yekuwedzera yemota, asi yekuAmerica. Tiri kutaura nezve peturu 3.7 uye 4.7, uye kune vakawanda vanoda vatengi, uyewo iconic 5.7 Hemi. Iyo SRT 6.1 modhi haisisiri iyo imwe mota, incl. hapana gearbox. Diesel 3.0 CRD yeEuropean dhizaini yakawedzera hupfumi, asi zvakare yakanyanya kunetsa. Zvinosuruvarisa, mota yacho yakatsemuka uye kazhinji inoda sevhisi, asi zvakachipa zvikuru kupfuura Range Rover. Maonero nezve modhi iyi haana kunaka kwazvo, nekuti mhando yekuvaka ndiyo yakanyanya avhareji. Zvakanakira ndezvekuti haufanirwe kuenda kure kune nyanzvi dzejeep.

Mitengo yemotokari mumusika wechipiri inotaura zvese nezvechizvarwa ichi. Nebhajeti ye20 PLN, unogona kutenga chero chinhu uye nehuwandu hwePLN zviuru makumi matatu zvinogona kusarudzwa mune zvinopihwa. Mota dzinodhura zvakanyanya dzinodhura makumi mashanu PLN 30. PLN, makumi maviri chete SRT shanduro dzinokosheswa zviuru makumi matatu. zvakawanda zlotys. Mukuenzanisa, nokuda kwemari yakafanana neWH yakachipa, haugoni kutenga chizvarwa chekutanga kana chechipiri Grand Cherokee mumamiriro akanaka. Mitengo yemotokari dzakanyatsochengetedzwa yakafanana kuzvizvarwa zvitatu zvekutanga, izvo zvinongosimbisa kuti yakaderera sei WH. Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti volumehombe SUV, asi isina kunaka seyapfuura WJ.

Volkswagen Touareg I

Chizvarwa chekutanga cheVolkswagen Touareg chakatanga muna 2002, gore rimwe chete iro mugadziri weGerman akaburitsa Phaeton, achiratidza kuti yaida kupinda muchikamu chekutanga. Hapana chakabuda, asi nekuda kwekuedza kwakadaro, Touareg haina kungova mota yakasununguka, kunyangwe yakasarudzika, asi mune iyi fomu yakaramba iripo nanhasi. Sezvineiwo, Volkswagen yakaita nhamburiko kugadzirira iyi mota se SUV inogoneka inopa hombe off-road kugona kirasi iyi.

Kwemakore kwave kune mafungiro akasiyana pamusoro peTouareg uye nanhasi ichiri zvakanamirwa pamotokari inodhura kuchengetedza. Hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti iyi imotokari yemazana ezviuru zvezlotys, iyo, makore akawanda gare gare, yakaguma mumagaraji evanhu vanoitenga makumi ezviuru. advanced technique (kusanganisira kuturika pneumatics uye zvemagetsi) uye injini huru dzaive kunze kwemari yevashandisi vazhinji yechipiri kana yechitatu.

Iye zvino motokari dzakashandiswa dzinodhura anenge 10-15 zviuru. zloty kusvika zviuru makumi mashanu zvezł. Nokuti 50-20 zviuru. PLN, unogona kutotenga smart kopi. Ini ndinokurudzira pre-lift shanduro (kusvika 25) ine peturu injini ine multipoint isina kunanga jekiseni uye 2007 TDI dhiziri. Iyi inovimbika 2.5-cylinder injini ine kuvimbika kukuru, kazhinji inopetwa neyechinyorwa chekufambisa.

Volvo XC90 i

Kana iwe uchitsvaga yakasarudzika SUV, inobata nzvimbo yakareruka zvakanakazvichava zvakaoma kuwana motokari nani pane Volvo XC90. Asi chero chirevo chiri padivi pezita rekuti Terrain chichagara chakareruka. Ichokwadi kuti XC90 ine mavhiri ose uye inoshanda chaizvo, asi hapana gearbox, uye magadzirirwo ayo haakodzeri kutyaira mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Kana iwe dzimwe nguva uchifanirwa kutyaira nemusango, kunyangwe mumugwagwa une madhaka kana jecha, kana kutyaira uchikwira chikomo, usakanda mapfumo pasi paVolvo SUV, asi kana iwe uchifunga nezve off-road sechinhu chekuzvivaraidza kwekanguva, iyi modhi haisi yako.

Volvo XC90 inowanzorumbidzwa nevashandisi, yakaratidza simba repamusoro uye hunyanzvi hwekuita mumakore apfuuranokudaro yakaderera kukundikana mwero. Ichokwadi, motokari haina kudhura kuchengetedza, asi hapana matambudziko pamusika nekuwana kune imwe nzvimbo kana sevhisi kunze kweASO. Madhiziri ayo anozivikanwa mumuenzaniso anotozivikanwa kune makanika, uye ivo vanoziva kutadza kweinjini dzepeturu dzisina kujairika.

Parizvino, motokari inogona kutengwa kune vanenge 20 zviuru. zloty mukushanda mamiriro uye anenge zviuru makumi matatu. pln mune zvakanaka. Iyo inodhura zvikuru kunyange inodhura kupfuura 30 70. PLN, asi muenzaniso uyu wakagadzirwa kare kare, kubva ku2002 kusvika ku2014 makore. Ndinokurudzira injini mbiri - peturu 2.5 T uye dhiziri 2.4 D. Ose ari humburumbira uye akasimba kwazvo.

Mercedes ML (W163)

Chizvarwa chekutanga Mercedes ML hachisi hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi kana kusawanikwa kwakakosha mumusika wechipiri, asi kutarisa pasi pemuviri wayo uchiri wakanaka, akawanda off-road flavour anogona kuwanikwa. Kunyange zvakadaro furemu kana gearboxizvo zvakatonyangarika parudzi rwechipiri. Iyi haisati iri SUV, asi kugona kwayo kunopfuura imwe yaungatarisira kubva pakuonekwa kwayo.

Эта модель Мерседеса, как и многие другие, рубежа 90-х и начала века. akanga asina pfungwa yakanakaAsi mushure memakore makumi maviri hazvina basa zvakare. Dambudziko guru nderehurombo husina kunaka hwekugadzira (zvakaremara zvakawanda, kunyanya magetsi) uye kudzivirirwa kwakashata kwekuora. Injini, sezvinokodzera mhando iyi, inoshanda nemazvo kana zvakakwana. ML yakavandudza zvakanyanya kubva pakatarisana nekusimudza.

Parizvino, musika wechipiri wakashata mumotokari dzakashandiswa, nekuti, zvinosuruvarisa, nhamba huru yadzo yakaguma mune zvimedu zvesimbi. Zvichida semugumisiro wekuneta kana, kazhinji, semugumisiro wekuora. Kupesana nemashure emhando dzinotsanangurwa pano, mota ichiri kubata mutengo zvakanaka, nekuti mhando dzekare dzekupedzisira 90s dzinodhura zviuru zvakawanda. zloty. Mutengo wepamusoro unosvika zviuru makumi matatu. zloty. Makopi akanaka chete, akachengetedzwa zvakanaka eiyo 55 AMG vhezheni inodhura zvishoma. Ndinokurudzira 320 peturu shanduro kana 270 CDI dhiziri shanduro.