Motokari dzemuchadenga dzisina kufambiswa dzemauto ePoland

Zviri mukati

Kwemakore akawanda, kwave kutaurwa nezvemaitiro emuchadenga asina kufambiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekutorwa kwehunyanzvi hutsva nePolish Armed Forces nemamwe masangano emitemo ePoland. Uye kunyangwe michina yekutanga yerudzi urwu yakaonekwa muHondo yePoland kumashure muna 2005, uye kusvika parizvino, anopfuura makumi matatu neshanu maUAV eiyo tactical level akatengwa kuGround Forces uye Special Forces (mamwe mana akatengwa, pakati pevamwe, neBorder Service), kutenga kwehurongwa kuchiri papepa panguva ino. Munguva ichangopfuura, zvisarudzo zvitsva zvakaitwa panyaya iyi pamwero wehutungamiriri hweMinistry of National Defense.
- Makuru ekucherekedza uye kurwisa masisitimu
- Diki reconnaissance systems

Panguva yemusangano weNATO uye World Youth Day muna Chikunguru gore rino. Kutariswa kwekuvaka kwakaitwa neElbitu BSP, kusanganisira MEN chikamu Hermes 900.

Kwemakore akawanda, kwave kutaurwa nezvemaitiro emuchadenga asina kufambiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekutorwa kwehunyanzvi hutsva nePolish Armed Forces nemamwe masangano emitemo ePoland. Uye kunyangwe michina yekutanga yerudzi urwu yakaonekwa muHondo yePoland kumashure muna 2005, uye kusvika parizvino, anopfuura makumi matatu neshanu maUAV eiyo tactical level akatengwa kuGround Forces uye Special Forces (mamwe mana akatengwa, pakati pevamwe, neBorder Service), kutenga kwehurongwa kuchiri papepa panguva ino. Munguva ichangopfuura, zvisarudzo zvitsva zvakaitwa panyaya iyi pamwero wehutungamiriri hweMinistry of National Defense.

Chekutanga, maererano nepakati paChikunguru 2016 zviziviso, akawanda asina kurongwa masisitimu sezvinobvira acharairwa zvakananga kubva kuindasitiri yePoland, asi izwi iri rinofanirwa kunzwisiswa semakambani anodzorwa neHurumende Treasury, uye kwete vanhu vakazvimirira (kunze kwekunge vachinyatsoshanda nePoland Armament Group. ) . Mauto echiPolish haasati awana makirasi manomwe eUAV masisitimu. Nhanhatu - zvinoenderana neChirongwa chichiri kushanda chehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza yePolish Armed Forces ye2013-2022, sarudzo yekuwana yechinomwe yakaitwa muna Chikunguru gore rino.

Makuru ekucherekedza uye kurwisa masisitimu

Masisitimu makuru uye anodhura echiPolish asina munhu anofanirwa kunge ari masisitimu ekirasi yeMALE (Medium Altitude Long Endurance - inoshanda munzvimbo dziripakati nepakati nekufamba kwenguva yekubhururuka) codenamed Zefir. Poland inoronga kutora mana seti akadai, aine matatu anobhururuka kamera imwe neimwe, iyo inopinda mubasa muna 2019-2022. "Zephyrs" inofanira kuva nemakiromita 750 kusvika ku1000 uye iite mabasa kuitira kubatsira kweuto rose rePoland. Aya achanyanya kunge ari mamishini ekuongorora, asi maPolish MALEs anofanirwawo kukwanisa kurwisa zvibodzwa "zvakambozivikanwa" kana kuwonekwa nema sensors avo epa-board. Zvombo zveZephyr zvinosanganisira zvinokandwa zvemhepo-kune-pasi, pamwe zvakare maroketi asina kutungamirwa uye mabhomba anotenderera. Ministry of National Defense yePoland yakaita nhaurirano pamusoro peiyo huru isina hurongwa neAmerican company General

Atomics (muchirevo chechinyorwa chino inowanzonzi MQ-9 Reaper) uye Israel Elbit (Hermes 900). Sezvineiwo, yakagadzikana refu-range optoelectronic sensor ine yayo yekufamba yakavakirwa pane inertial system uye GPS, yakagadzirwa naElbit SkyEye, inokwanisa kutarisa nzvimbo inosvika 100 km2, yakaunzwa kuPoland munaJune (pasi pechibvumirano neElbit) chengetedza kuchengetedzeka panguva yaChikunguru zviitiko zvakakosha zvakanyanya zvakaitika munyika yedu: musangano weNATO uye World Youth Day. Yakanga yakabatanidzwa neUAV mbiri dzisina kunyorwa: Hermes 900 uye Hermes 450. Maererano nemukuru weHurumende yeDziviriro yeNyika, Antony Matserevich, iyi hurongwa "yakaita zvakanaka", izvo zvingaratidza kuti Elbit yakawedzera kukwanisa muzvirongwa zveZephyr neGrif. .

Yechipiri yakakura yekuziva uye kugona kurwisa ichave iyo Gryf yepakati-renji tactical system. Anofanirwa kunge achikwanisa kuitisa ongororo mune zvido zvezvikamu (radius ye200 km) uye, panguva imwecheteyo, kukwanisa kurova pane zvakafanozivikanwa zvinangwa nemabhomba ehover uye / kana maroketi asina kutungamirwa. Izvo zvakarongwa kutenga anosvika gumi seti ye10-3 inobhururuka kamera imwe neimwe. Iyo Hermes 4, yakapihwa pamwe chete neElbit nePolish Arms Group, inowira muchikamu ichi. Kambani yakazvimirira yeWB Group, ichishanda neThales UK, yakapindawo mumakwikwi aya. Pamwe chete vanopa inosvika kure Polonization yeiyo yakasimbiswa yeBritish Watchkeeper system. Kuvandudzwa kwehurongwa hwavo hwekirasi iyi kunoziviswawo nemakambani ane chekuita kana kudyidzana nePolish Arms Group. Hwaro hwayo huchave hweE-450 hupfupi-renji tactical yakaoma, iyo isati yagadzirwa masampuli ayo ari kuedzwa parizvino. Nekudaro, zvinogona kuzoitika kuti isati yagadzirira, ichave yakakosha kuwana mamwe makiti akavakirwa papuratifomu yekune dzimwe nyika.

Diki reconnaissance systems

Chikwata chekutonga chakapfuura chakasimbisa kuti maUAV madiki ekucherekedza anofanirwa kurairwa kubva kuPoland, sezvo indasitiri yemumba ine hunyanzvi hwakazara hweizvi. Zviremera zviripo zvakawedzera kune izvi zvinodiwa kuti nyika yePoland inofanirwa kuchengetedza hutongi hwematekinoroji emotokari dzemuchadenga dzisina munhu, uye nekudaro pamusoro pemasangano ehupfumi anozvigadzira nekuzvichengeta. Vachitsanangura izvi nezvivakwa zvakadai, musi waChikunguru 15 wegore rino. Ministry of Defense yakadzima kurongeka kwazvino kweOrlik complexes (pfupi-renji tactical complex inoshanda padanho rebrigade ine huwandu hunosvika 100 km, yakarongwa kutenga 12-15 seti ye3-5 ndege) uye Viewfinder. (mini-UAV system inoshanda pabattalion level, range 30 km, yekutanga yakarongwa kutenga gumi nemashanu, uye pakupedzisira 15 seti ye40-4 zvishandiso). Chinangwa cheMinistry of National Defense ndechekuti kuramba kutora chikamu mutenda iripo hakuiti kuti kunonoke mukuita kwese. Naizvozvo, kukokwa kumuitiro wakadaro kunofanira kutumirwa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.

"Akasarudzwa" masangano emutemo (kureva ayo ari pasi peState Treasury). Ministry of National Defense inotarisira kusikwa muPoland kwezvivakwa zvegungano rekupedzisira, kuvandudzwa uye kugadzirisa kwemidziyo iyi. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, yaidiwa mukirasi yeOrlik ndiyo yakarongwa nePIT-Radwar SA uye WZL No. 2 SA, inoshanda iri pasi pePolska Grupa Zbrojeniowa, yakagadziridzwa mukushandira pamwe neanoronga subcontractor - Eurotech. Tiri kutaura pamusoro peiyo yatotaurwa E-310 system. Muchikamu cheMini-UAV Viewer, mamiriro acho haasi pachena. Israel Aeronautics Orbiter-2B masisitimu, aimbopihwa nePGZ, kana yepamba FlyEye system kubva kuWB Group, iyo iri kubudirira kushanda mumisika yepasirese (kusanganisira Ukraine uye ine mukana wakanaka wekutora chikamu mune inoremekedzwa French tender), inogona kunge iri pabhidhi. . Asi mune yekupedzisira kesi, iyo yekuPoland yakazvimirira yemauto tycoon inofanirwa kupinda mumubatanidzwa nesangano rehurumende.

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