Kuyambuka njanji kwakachengeteka. Mota haina mukana wekudhumhana nechitima

Izvo hazvina basa kana paine zvipingamupinyi, marobhoti emotokari kana chikwangwani pakuyambuka. Nguva dzose mira uone kana chitima chiri kusvika usati watsika panjanji.

Sekureva kweCentral Police department, gore rapfuura kwakaitika tsaona makumi mapfumbamwe neimwe pakuyambuka njanji muPoland. 91 vanhu vakafa uye 33 vakakuvara. Nhamba dzacho dzakajeka. Dzakawanda dzetsaona idzi dzinoitika masikati, mumamiriro ekunze akanaka.

Munoona njanji? stop

Mota, ingave mota kana rori, haina mukana wekudhumhana nechitima. Zvisinei, vatyairi vanopinda mungozi yokuyambuka njanji kunyange kana chitima chiri kuuya chiri kutooneka.

"Uye izvi zvinonyadzisa uye hazvigamuchirwi," anodaro Marek Florianovich kubva kudhipatimendi remigwagwa yedhipatimendi remapurisa evoivodeship muOpole. - Zvakafanana nepakutanga, kana zvipingamupinyi zvisati zvasimuka, uye chiedza chitsvuku pabhekoni chichiri kupenya.

Ona mufananidzo: Kuyambuka njanji kwakachengeteka. Mota haina mukana wekudhumhana nechitima

Sekutaura kwemapurisa, mutyairi ndiye ane basa rekunzvenga kubonderana nechitima. Mutyairi haana nzira yekufambisa chitima, anewo daro refu risingaenzaniswi rokumira. Semuenzaniso, chitima chinofamba ne100 km/h chinoda inenge kiromita kuti chimire!

“Kunyange pakuyambuka mhiri ine magadhi, mutyairi anofanira kumira kuti aone kana chitima chiri kufamba,” anodaro Marek Florianovich. -Panogara paine njodzi yekuti masuwo achapwanya, kana mukuru webasa nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero haana kuvasiya.

- Pasina mamiriro ezvinhu hatifaniri kutarisirawo kunzwa chitima chiri kuuya, anodaro Zbigniew Veseli, mutungamiriri wechikoro chekutyaira. Renault.

Nzira yakachengeteka. Mapurisa uye PKP zviito muOpole

Kutanga, usavhunduka

Kana motokari yakanamira munjanji uye mutyairi asingakwanisi kubuda, buda mumotokari nokukurumidza sezvinobvira wobva wabva panjanji, uchimhanya wakananga kwainobva chitima.

– Neiyi nzira, isu tichaderedza mukana wekurohwa nemarara emotokari, anopa zano Zbigniew Veseli. - Nekune rimwe divi, kana mutyairi akaona kuti chipingamupinyi chiri kudzikira paanenge achipfuura nepakuyambuka, ramba uchienda kumberi kuti mota irege kunamira panjanji.

Rezinesi rekutyaira - nzira yekupasa bvunzo yemudhudhudhu? Photoguide

Vatyairi vari kutyaira mota ine turera uye vachikweva imwe mota vanofanirwa kungwarira. Muchiitiko ichi, vatyairi vanofanirwa kuziva hurefu hwese hwemotokari kana mota uye vanofanirwa kuziva kuti kuwedzera kwehuremu kunowedzera chinhambwe chekumira.

Mashoko mamwe chete aya anoshanda kuvatyairi. marori. Njodzi yekupfuura paminiti yekupedzisira inogona kukonzera kuti chikamu chemotokari ive mugwara kana kuti inogona kukonzera kuti zvipingaidzo zviri pakati pemotokari netirairi zvivhare.

Mitemo yekuchengetedza kana uchiyambuka njanji:

- Gara wakamirira chitima chiri kuuya.

“Zvinonoke uye tarisa-tarisa usati watyaira mukati.

- Usambofa wakayambuka njanji kana ukaona kana kunzwa chitima chiri kuuya.

-Usapfuure dzimwe mota pamberi kana pamberi pekuyambuka.

- Usamire pedyo nenjanji - yeuka kuti chitima chakafara kupfuura ivo uye chinoda nzvimbo yakawanda.

Rovedza segondohwe

Nzira yakachengeteka. "Mira uye Urarame" chiito chekuchengetedza icho PKP yanga ichimhanya kwemakore akati wandei. Hunhu hwayo kutevedzera tsaona apo chitima chinorovera mumotokari.

"Vanhu vanofanirwa kuona mhedzisiro yechiitiko chakadaro nemeso avo, ipapo ndipo pavanotanga kufunga," anodaro Piotr Kryvult, Mutevedzeri Mukuru weDhipatimendi reRailway muOpole.

Zororo mumotokari: isu tichatarisira kuchengetedza kwako 

Kuti iyi simulation inoita sei inogona kuonekwa munaGunyana 8 muOpole. Vashandi vechitima, vanodzima moto nemapurisa vakapaka Opel Astra pakuyambuka. Pakumhanya kweanenge 10 km / h, chitima chaive nezvitima zviviri zvine huremu hunosvika mazana maviri ematani zvakapinda mairi. Motokari yakasaidzirwa mamita akawanda.

Rutivi rwemotokari, rwakarohwa nechitima, rwakaparadzwa zvachose. Rimwe bhampa rakapinda mukati memotokari. Dai maive nemutakuri mukati angadai akatsikirirwa. "Izvi zvinoratidza kuti hapana nguva yekuseka nechitima," anodaro Piotr Kryvult.

Ndizvo zvinotaura mitemo yemigwagwa

Maitiro emutyairi pakuyambuka anodzorwa nechinyorwa 28 cheSDA:

- Asati apinda munjanji, mutyairi anofanira kuve nechokwadi chekuti hapana chitima kana imwe njanji iri kuuya kwaari. Izvi zvinoita mutsauko mukuru, kunyanya kana kuoneka kuri kushoma.

- Kana wasvika painoyambuka, tyaira nekumhanya kunokubvumira kuti umire panzvimbo yakachengeteka.

- Kana nekuda kwechikonzero chipi nechipi motokari inoramba kutiteerera pakuyambuka, tinofanira kuibvisa kubva mumigwagwa nokukurumidza. Kana izvi zvisingabviri, edza kunyevera mutyairi nezvengozi.

- mutyairi wemotokari kana kusanganiswa kwemotokari kureba kupfuura 10 m, iyo isingasviki kumhanya inopfuura 6 km / h, isati yapinda mukuyambuka, anofanira kuve nechokwadi kuti mukati menguva inodiwa kuikunda, hapana chitima chinosvika, kana kuronga nguva yekufamba nemutarisiri. yekuyambuka njanji.

Inorambidzwa nemutyairi

-Kutenderera kwezvipingamupinyi zvakasiiwa kana hafu-zvipingamupinyi uye kupinda mukuyambuka, kana kuderedzwa kwavo kwatanga kana kusimuka kusati kwapedzwa.

-Kupinda pamharadzano kana pasina nzvimbo kune rimwe divi kuti uenderere mberi nekutyaira.

-Kupfuura mota uye zvakananga pamberi pekuyambuka nhanho.

-Kutenderera kwemotokari yakamirira kuvhurwa kwetraffic kuburikidza nemharadzano, kana izvi zvichida kupinda muchikamu chemugwagwa chakanangana nekuuya.

Zvikamu zvekufamba muPoland

Katsi. ASI - michinjiro yakachengetedzwa ine zvipingamupinyi zvinovhara hupamhi hwese nzira yengoro uye nzira, pamwe nekuwedzera ine marobhoti. Kuyambuka kwakadaro kunowanikwa mumigwagwa yakakosha uye mitsetse yakabatikana.

Kutyaira kwechiPolish, kana kuti vatyairi vanotyora sei mitemo

Katsi. B - kuyambuka ne otomatiki marobhoti uye hafu-zvipingamupinyi (zvipingamupinyi zvinovhara nzira yekurudyi, zvichibvumira mota dzaive pairi panguva iyo traffic yakavharwa kuti ibve pamharadzano). Inoshandiswa pamitsetse isina kunyanya kubatikana, uko pasina chikonzero chekupa mushandi kuti arinde nzira.

Katsi. KUBVA -kuyambuka pasina midziyo mhiri kwemugwagwa, ine marambi emigwagwa. Dziri munzvimbo dzinodiwa kudzivirira njodzi pasinei nemotokari shoma.

Floor. D -Kuyambuka kunoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvemumugwagwa chete. Mharadzano dzakadaro dziri munzvimbo dzine motokari shoma uye dzinonyatsooneka, izvo zvinoita kuti mutyairi wemotokari aone kana chitima chiri kuuya.

Katsi. NAIZVOZVOWO - njanji yekuyambuka yakashongedzerwa zvipingamupinyi uye zvimiro (iyo inonzi labyrinths), kumanikidza vanofamba netsoka kutarisa kuti chitima chiri kuuya hachisi kuoneka kumativi ose here.

Katsi. F - kuyambuka uye kuyambuka kwekusashandiswa kwevanhu, sekutonga, yakavharwa kumigwagwa uye yakavhurwa pakukumbira kwemutyairi. Iyi firewall yakavharwa uye inowanikwa kune muridzi.

Zvikwangwani zvemumugwagwa nekuyambuka

Pamusuwo wekuyambuka njanji, mutyairi anoziviswa nezveizvi. Chiratidzo A-9 chinonyevera nezvekusvika kune njanji inoyambuka ine zvipingamupinyi kana hafu-zvipingamupinyi.

Pamusoro pechiratidzo ichi, iyo inonzi inonongedza makoramu inoratidza chinhambwe panowanikwa mharadzano (ine mitsara imwe, miviri nemitatu), chiratidzo chetiweki yekushanda uye Andrzej Holy Crosses (nemaoko mana pamberi peimwe- nzira yekuyambuka uye maoko matanhatu pamberi peakawanda-track kuyambuka) .

St. Andrey anotiratidzawo nzvimbo yatinofanira kumira kana chitima chiri kuuya. Kana isu tichiswedera pedyo nekuyambuka pasina zvipingamupinyi, chiratidzo cheA-10 chinotinyevera pamusoro peizvi.

Slavomir Dragula