Boboc ndiye muvambi wendege yemauto eRomania

Aurel Vlaicu (1882-1913) ndomumwe wemapiyona matatu anozivikanwa kwazvo eRomanian aviation. Muna 1910, akavaka ndege yekutanga yeRomanian Armed Forces. Kubva 2003, kudzidziswa kwese kwekubhururuka, redhiyo-engineering uye anti-ndege vashandi vemauto eRomania kwakaitwa pachigadziko ichi.

Chikoro chekutanga chemauto endege chakavambwa muRomania muna Kubvumbi 1, 1912 panhandare yendege yeCotroceni padhuze neBucharest. Parizvino, zvikwata zviviri, izvo zviri chikamu cheSAFA, zvakamira muBoboc. The first squadron, Escadrila 1. Aviatie Instructoare, ine ndege dzeIAK-52 uye IAR-316B helicopters yekudzidzira kwevadzidzi kwekutanga. IAK-52 ishanduro yerezinesi yeJakowlew Jak-52-anogara-vaviri ndege yekudzidzira, yakagadzirwa neAerostar SA muBacau. IAK-52 yakapinda sevhisi muna 1985 uye haina kurongerwa kutsiviwa neimwe mhando panguva iripo (vanofanira kuramba vari mubasa kwemamwe makore manomwe). IAR-316B ishanduro yerezinesi yeAérospatiale SA.316B Alouette III helicopter, yakagadzirwa kubva 1971 paIAR (Industria Aeronautică Română) zvinomera muBrasov. Pa125 IAR-316Bs dzakaunzwa, matanhatu chete ndiwo asara ari musevhisi uye anoshandiswa chete kuBoboc Basic Training.

Chikwata chaive nendege dzeIAK-52 chakambomiswa paBrasov-Ghimbav base, asi pakupera kwa2003 chakaendeswa kuBoboc. Boka reIAR-316B helicopters uye An-2 ndege dzakamira muBuzau dzisati dzaendeswa kuBoboc mu2002. Ndege dzeAn-2 dzakamiswa basa mushure menjodzi muna 2010, iyo yakauraya vanhu gumi nemumwe, kusanganisira aive mukuru wechikoro panguva iyoyo, Colonel Nicolae Jianu. Parizvino, hapana ndege yekudzidzira-injini yakawanda yekugadzirira vashandi vekutakura, asi hapana sarudzo isati yaitwa yekutenga ndege yakakodzera yekudzidzira.

Vadzidzi vevatyairi vejeti vanodzidziswa ne2nd Training Squadron (Escadrila 2 Aviaţie Instructoare), yakashongedzerwa neIAR-99 Standard ndege, pachikoro chepamusoro chekudzidzira, mushure mekupedza kudzidziswa kwekutanga kwakaitwa paIAK-52. Musi waChikunguru 31, 2015, vadzidzi ve26 vakapedza kudzidziswa kwekutanga, kusanganisira gumi nerimwe paIAR-11B helicopters uye 316 paIAK-15 ndege.

Escadrila 205 ine ndege yeIAR-99C Soim (Hawk) uye yakamira muBacau, zvine hunyanzvi pasi pekuraira kweAeriana Base 95 base. Chikwata chave chiripo kubva 2012. Maererano nemashoko asina kusimbiswa, IAR-99C Soim inofanira kudzokera kuBoboc muna 2016. Inofananidzwa neIAR-99 Standard, IAR-99C Soim version ine kabhini ine maitiro akawanda ekuratidzira, inobvumira kudzidziswa kwevatyairi vendege vanozogara kumashure nevanodzora ndege dzemazuva ano dzeMiG-21M neMF mushanduro yeLanceR-C, iyo parizvino yakamira paCâmpia Turzii neMihail Kogalniceanu base. SAFA iri kutarisirwa kutanga kudzidzisa murwi wekutanga weF-16 muna 2017.

Chikoro cheAviation muBoboc chinotarisira kudzidziswa kwendege kwevakapedza kudzidza kuAviation Academy yeAir Force "Henri Coanda". Vadzidzi vanenge 15 vanodzidziswa gore negore. Mukuru weboka rechikoro, Col. Calenciuc, anotsinhira kuti: Gore rino rakanga rakabatikana zvikuru, nokuti takanga tine vadzidzi vatsva 25 vokurovedza, avo vakatora rovedzo yendege yeIAK-52 uye 15 nokuda kwokurovedza pazvikopokopo zveIAR-316B. Isu tinoshandisa ndege dzeIAK-52 pakusarudza uye kudzidziswa kwekutanga. Mumakore mashoma apfuura, takashandura akawanda emaitiro edu uye kunyangwe pfungwa dzedu kuti tienzanise maitiro edu ekudzidzira ndege neNATO zvinodiwa. Isu tinogara tichionana neTurkey Air Force Chikoro uye yePolish Air Force Academy muDęblin kuti tichinjane zviitiko.

Kusvika 2015, vadzidzi vakadzidza chirongwa chemakore matatu chakatanga panguva yekudzidza kwavo kwemakore matatu kuAir Force Academy uye chakaperera paBoboc base. Mugore rekutanga, kudzidziswa kwakaitwa paIAK-52 ndege (30-45 maawa ekubhururuka) uye kunyanya yaisanganisira kudzidza nzira dzekumhara mumamiriro ezvinhu eVFR, kufamba-famba mumigwagwa yepanhandare yendege, maitiro ekutanga pamwe neaerobatics uye kugadzira ndege.

Sarudzo yekutungamira kwekuwedzera kudzidziswa, ingave mutyairi achatungamirwa kuhondo uye kutakura ndege kana kuve mutyairi weherikoputa, inoitwa mushure memaawa makumi maviri neshanu ekubhururuka - anodaro murairidzi wendege yeIAK-25, Pusca Bogdan. Anobva awedzera - Vatyairi vendege vatinodzidzisa zvinodiwa neMinistry of Internal Affairs vakasiyana, nekuti vese vakadzidziswa zvikopokopo. Naizvozvo, ivo havaite kudzidziswa kwekusarudzwa paIAK-52, uye vanobva vatumirwa kunodzidziswa paIAR-52B helicopters.

Mukuru weBoboc base, Colonel Nic Tanasieand, anotsanangura kuti: Kubva mumatsutso 2015, tiri kuunza hurongwa hutsva hwekudzidzira ndege, pasi payo kudzidziswa kwendege kucharamba kuchienderera. Kudzidziswa uku kwakanangana nekugadzirira kuri nani kwevatyairi vendege. Nguva yose yekudzidzira ichavharwa mumwedzi ye18, panzvimbo yemakore anenge mana apfuura, apo kudzidziswa kwendege kwakaitwa chete kwemwedzi minomwe yegore. Pakutanga, kudzidziswa paIAK-52 kwakatora mwedzi mitatu yezhizha chete panguva yekuzorora kwezhizha paBrasov Air Force Academy.

Muhurongwa hutsva hwekudzidzisa, chikamu chekutanga chine mwedzi mitanhatu yekudzidziswa paIAK-52 kuitira kuti vadzidzi vawane rezinesi rekutyaira kana vapedza kudzidza kubva kuAir Force Academy. Chikamu chechipiri kudzidziswa kwepamusoro kwakaitwa paIAR-99 Standard ndege, zvakare kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Kudzidziswa kunopera netactical-combat phase yakaitwa paIAR-99C Soim naEscadrila 205 kubva kuBacau base. Muchikamu ichi, zvakare chinotora mwedzi mitanhatu, vadzidzi vanodzidza kushandisa kabhini ine multifunctional displays, kudzidziswa mundege dzehusiku uye kudzidziswa mukurwisa application. Chinangwa chedu ndechekusimudzira kudzidziswa kwendege kusvika padanho repamusoro uye kuenzanisa maitiro.

Col. Tanasieand mutyairi wendege ane ruzivo rwokuzviwanira pachake, ane anopfuura maawa 1100 enguva yekubhururuka mundege dzeL-29, T-37, MiG-23, LanceR neF-16, ariwo murairidzi pachikoro ichi. Col. Tanasiehas akatora basa reMutungamiriri weAir Force Aviation School muBoboc pakutanga kwa2015: Ndichishandisa ruzivo rwangu rwose somutyairi wendege, ndinogona kugoverana ruzivo rwangu nevarairidzi gumi nevasere vepachikoro chedu kuti Mauto Endege agamuchire. vakapedza kufunda vakanyatso rovedzwa.

Nekuda kwekugona kushoma kwechikoro, havasi vadzidzi vese vanodzidziswa kubva pakutanga kusvika pakupedzisira muBoboc. Vamwe vavo vanodzidziswa mukambani yakazvimirira, Romanian Flight Training, iri muStrejnice pedyo nePloiesti. Vanodzidziswa pano paCessna 172 ndege kana EC-145 helicopters. Chinangwa chekudzidziswa uku ndechekuwana rezinesi rekushanya mushure memaawa angangoita makumi mashanu ekubhururuka, vozoenda kuBoboc kunodzidziswa. Nekuda kweizvi, vadzidzi vanowanawo ruzivo rwekuwedzera kunze kwechiuto, izvo zvinowedzera mwero wavo wekudzidziswa. Vazhinji vari kudzidziswa, zvese zviri zviviri makosi endege neherikoputa, vanodzidziswa zvakadaro, uye gare gare muBoboc ndipo pavanowana zvikwaniriso zvevatyairi vemauto.