Mafuta ekutakurisa akasiyana sei neoiri yeinjini?
Mafuta einjini
Inoshandiswa kuzora michina muinjini yemotokari, uye imwe neimwe modhi yemotokari inoda mafuta einjini akasiyana. Inorongwa nemavara uye nhamba, izvo zvinoreva maitiro akajeka. Mushonga wacho une:
- Base mafuta mushure mekunatsa petroleum.
- Additives.
Oiri yakakamurwa mumhando dzinotevera:
- Mineral.
- Synthetic.
- Semi-synthetic.
Nekushanda kwakakodzera kwemuchina uye hupenyu hurefu hwebasa, zvinodikanwa kusarudza mafuta anokurudzirwa nemugadziri wemotokari.
Mafuta ekufambisa
Chinhu chakakosha ifirimu rinovimbika remafuta, rinoonekwa munzvimbo yekukwenya kwenodhi. Mafuta egiya anogona kumira mitoro yakakwira, ane high viscosity. Mabasa ayo makuru:
- Deredza ruzha rwemuchina.
- Kubvisa kupisa kunoonekwa mukukweshana.
- Bvisa kukurumidza kupera kwemanodhi.
Makomisheni ekutapurirana haafanire kusanganiswa, sezvo paine njodzi yakakura yekuputsika. Usati washandura mafuta, zvakakosha kudonhedza zvachose uye kuchenesa hurongwa hwemafuta ekare. Panguva yekutenga, ipai sarudzo kune iwo mabhureki anokurudzirwa nevagadziri.
Nzira yekusiyanisa nziyo?
Zvinhu zvakatsanangurwa zvinogona kusiyaniswa nenzira dzakasiyana kana iwe uchiziva zvimwe zvinhu:
- Kuona - unoda kunyura zvigunwe zviviri mumafuta, zvibvise uye zvishoma nezvishoma zviparadzire. Kana iyo kuumbwa kuri kwemota, ipapo firimu rinotambanudzira kusvika 3 mm, pakutakurwa rinotsemuka nekukurumidza.
- Nekunhuhwirira - kusanganiswa kwekutapurirana kune kumwe kunhuhwirira, vamwe vanopa garlic, sulfur, mota dzemvura hadzina izvi.
- Kushandisa mvura inzira iri nyore uye yakajairika. Iwe unofanirwa kudira mvura mumudziyo uye kudonhedza mafuta mairi. Kana firimu remuraraungu richionekwa pamvura - kuumbwa kwebhokisi regiya, kana donho rinoyangarara pamusoro, harichinji - kuumbwa kwejini.
Kana iwe ukadurura kuumbwa kweiyo giya bhokisi mujini kana zvinopesana, masisitimu achakurumidza kutadza, zvichave zvakafanira kugadzirisa zvinodhura kana kutsiva kwakakwana kweyuniti. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuvapo kwakasiyana kwezvinowedzera uye zvinowedzera izvo zvinodiwa kuita mamwe mabasa uye tembiricha.
Mafuta ekufambisa haakwanisi kushanda pakupisa kwakanyanya, saka munzvimbo yakadaro, dhipoziti yezvinowedzera zvinopisa zvinooneka, zvinounganidza pazvikamu zvejini. Kana musanganiswa usina kunaka wakazadzwa nekukanganisa, unofanirwa kudonhedzwa uye kunyungudutswa, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro muchina wacho uchaponeswa, kana zvisina kudaro kugadziridzwa kukuru kunoitwa. Paunenge uchidira mafuta ejini mubhokisi regiya, kushanda kwayo kunowedzera kuipa, mushure mechinguva mashandiro anotadza.
Kuchinja mafuta ezvikamu zvakasiyana zvinogoneka chete mumamiriro ekukurumidzira. Somuenzaniso, kana motokari yakamira, hapana rubatsiro pedyo, asi pane mamwe mafuta ebhokisi regiya. Muchiitiko ichi, kuumbwa kunogona kuwedzerwa kune injini uye kutyaira kuchiteshi chebasa chiri pedyo. Mushure maizvozvi, kugeza uye kutsiva zvinhu zvinoitwa.
