Shopu yakachena = mweya wakachena
Kutanga nekumisa injini munzvimbo yakavharirwa, senge chitoro chekugadzirisa mota, zvinokonzeresa kuti utsi hunokuvadza uwedzere. Kana tikawedzera kuti kuvhiyiwa uku kunodzokororwa paavhareji kanenge gumi nemaviri pazuva, saka chiyero chedambudziko chinozoonekwa zvakanyanya. Kuchengetedza mamiriro ekushanda akachengeteka, gasi rinopera rinobviswa zvakananga kubva papombi yemotokari yemoto uchishandisa izvo zvinonzi exhaust gas extractors. Zvichienderana nehukuru hwemusangano kana chiteshi chekuongorora, sarudzo dzakasiyana dzekubvisa zvigadzirwa zvinopisa zvemafuta-mhepo musanganiswa zvinoiswa.
Mabhandi - asi chii?
Kutanga, ngatizivei nenheyo yekushanda kwehoods. Muchidimbu, zvinosanganisira kugadzira vacuum pakubuda kwemagasi emhepo kubva papombi yekuburitsa mota. Iyo yekupedzisira inobviswa kunze kwenzvimbo uchishandisa flexible exhaust pombi. Zvichienderana nehukuru hwemusangano, zvigadziriso zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzirisa gasi maitiro anoshandiswa. Mudiki, nenzvimbo imwe chete kana mbiri dzebasa, imwe chete kana kaviri hinged kana chigubhu lashing, pamwe chete nezvinonzi. inotakurika (mobile) uye pasi masisitimu. Kune rumwe rutivi, mumashopu akawanda ezviteshi, madhiraivha enhare anowanzo kuisirwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti gasi rekupedza rinobviswa zvakanaka kubva mumotokari inofamba isati yabuda muchivako chemusangano.
Mumwe kana maviri
Single kana kaviri exhaust extractors inoshandiswa mumashopu madiki emotokari. Iwo anosanganisira feni uye flexible duct (machubhu) ane nozzles akanamatira epoust yemotokari pombi. Mumhinduro dzakareruka, tambo dzinoturikwa kubva kumadziro kana kutambanudzwa nemabalancers. Kutenda kune yekupedzisira, mushure mekubvisa muromo kubva papombi yekuburitsa yemota, iyo inochinjika pombi pachayo inodzokera kune yayo yekutanga. Imwe mhinduro ndeye inonzi kudhirwa kwengoma. Zita rayo rinobva paronda repombi rinochinjika padhiramu rinokosha rinotenderera. Nheyo yekushanda yakangofanana neyekumwe uye kaviri hoods. Nekudaro, iyo flexible ventilation hose inokuvadzwa padhiramu: kushandisa chitubu chekutyaira kana kushandisa mota yemagetsi (inodzorwa kubva kure kure mune dzakaoma shanduro). Drum extractor inowanzoiswa padenga kana kumadziro emusangano.
Nharembozha uye inotakurika
Nharembozha, inozivikanwawo senjanji, inoshandisa trolley yakakosha inofamba nenjanji kutakura magasi emhepo. Iwo ekupedzisira akaiswa ese ari maviri akareba maererano nematanho ekuongorora, uye akachinjika kuseri kwemota. Kubatsira kwemhinduro iyi kugona kubatanidza pombi inochinjika kune pombi yekupisa yekufamba, kwete kungomira mota. Iyo scraper inodzimwa otomatiki mushure mekunge mota yekuyedza yasiya gedhi regaraji kana chiteshi chebasa. Imwe mukana weiyo mobile dust extractor mukana wekubatanidza akati wandei anochinjika hoses kwairi. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwavo, inogona kushanda nemumwe kana kupfuura vateveri. Iyo yakanyanya nhare vhezheni yehood inotakurika (inogadziriswa) system. Mune mhinduro iyi, fan inoiswa pane yakakosha furemu inofamba pamavhiri. Kusiyana nemasisitimu anotsanangurwa pamusoro, iyo inotakurika vhezheni haina muromo mupombi yekupedza. Pane kudaro, kune yakakosha yekubatanidza iyo inowanikwa padyo sezvinobvira kune yekubuda. Iwo ekupedzisira anoburitswa kunze kwemusangano nerubatsiro rwepombi inochinjika.
Nechannel pasi
Uye pakupedzisira, rudzi rwekupedzisira rwekubuda kunze ndiyo inonzi floor system. Sezvinoreva zita, zvigadzirwa zvekupisa kwemhepo-mafuta musanganiswa zvinotsaurirwa kune yekumisikidza iri pasi pepasi pemusangano. Panyaya yemapoinzi ane nhamba diki yenzvimbo dzebasa, iyo yakakwana mhinduro ndeyekusiyana kwayo ine inochinjika tambo yakaiswa mune yakakosha chiteshi pasi. Kubatsira kwechigadziriswa ichi ndiko kuvapo kwekusingaperi kwetambo, iyo panguva imwechete isingatore nzvimbo mumamiriro ezvinhu apo isingadiwi. Iyo inonyanya kuipa ndeyekugumira kwedhayamita yepombi pachayo uye ukuru hwepombi yekudhonza. Imwe sarudzo yepasi system isystem ine pombi inochinjika yakabatana kune yakatsaurirwa socket. Kunyanya kukosha ndiko kufamba kwayo: mushandi anogona kuibatanidza kune socket iyo motokari iri kuongororwa. Mukuwedzera, mune iyi shanduro yegadziriro yepasi, hapana zvipingamupinyi pahupamhi uye hukuru hwepombi yekusveta mune mhinduro yakavanzwa pasi.
