Zvaunofanira kuita pakarepo mushure mekutenga motokari yakashandiswa

Kutenga motokari yakashandiswa nguva dzose inguruve iri muhombe. Kunyange cheki yakanyatsonaka uye yakangwarira yemotokari isati yatenga haizovimbisi kuti motokari haizopa kushamisika kusingafadzi munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Chimwe chinhu chinogona kunzvenga kutariswa panguva yekutarisa, chimwe chinhu hachibviri kutarisa. Chinangwa chemutengesi ndechekutengesa motokari kubva pamaoko ake uye kuwana mari yakawanda inokwanisika, saka haufaniri kuvimba nekutendeseka kwake uye nehana. Muridzi anoedza kuita pre-sale gadziriso yakachipa achishandisa isingadhure spare parts emhando inokahadzika, uye anogona kufuratira zvachose kutsiviwa kwezvinodyiwa. Uye mukushayikwa kwebhuku rebasa, haungatombokwanisi kuwana nhoroondo yekugadziriswa kwemotokari.

Nokudaro, kana uchitenga motokari yakashandiswa, unofanira kunge wakagadzirira mamwe mari. Mari inozoda kubhadharwa kuitira kuunza mota yakatengwa mupfungwa inogona kuva gumi ... 10% yekukosha kwayo. Uyezve, zviri nani kuita izvi pakarepo mushure mekutenga, kuitira kuti urege kutambudzwa nekusava nechokwadi uye uve nechokwadi chokuti motokari haizotanga kuparara pakufamba.

Saka, kugadzirira motokari yakashandiswa kushanda kunosanganisira zviito zvakawanda zvekukurumidzira.

Kuti utange, verenga gwara

Kunyange kune avo, mumutemo, vasingafariri kuverenga, zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa kuburikidza nebhuku remuridzi wemotokari yakatengwa. Iine ruzivo rwakawanda runobatsira, ruzivo rwacho ruchakuchengetedza zvimwe zvisingafadzi zvinoshamisa uye kubatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko mazhinji. Kunyanya, zvinyorwa zvine ruzivo pamusoro pemhando uye huwandu hwemvura inoshanda, kuwanda kwekugadzirisa, zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye kugadziriswa kwezvikamu uye masisitimu.

Cheki yakakwana

Ita kuongororwa kwakadzama kana usina kuita izvi usati watenga. Izvi zvichabatsira kujekesa kuti ndeapi matambudziko anofanirwa kugadziriswa nekukurumidza kana munguva pfupi iri kutevera.

Kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune gear yekumhanya. Cheki dzakangwarira dzinoda , , , , .

Nekuda kwemagaskets akasakara uye zvisimbiso zvemafuta muinjini uye giya bhokisi, kuvuza kunogoneka. Izvi zvinofanirawo kuongororwa nekubvisa injini yekudzivirira kubva pazasi.

Kana iwe uchigona kuwana yakanaka sevhisi yemotokari yekuongororwa kwakadzama kwakadai uye usinganetse nekubhadhara cheki yakazara yezvese zvinogona kuongororwa, ipapo pakupedzisira iwe unenge uine pfungwa chaiyo yemamiriro ezvinhu. motokari uye zvikamu zvipi zvaunoda kutenga kuti zvitsive.

Pasina mhosva usachengetedza pane zvakasara, kuitira kuti urege kuva mubasa remurombo anobhadhara kaviri. Zviri nani kutenga zvikamu zvepakutanga kana analogues emhando yepamusoro kubva kune vatengesi vanovimbika.

Zvinwiwa zvekushanda

Kana mamiriro emotokari asingadi kugadziriswa nekusungirirwa kwemafuta kana kutonhora, saka kutanga kune zvose, shandura mvura yose inoshanda - injini uye mafuta ekufambisa,,, mvura mumagetsi ekufambisa. Iko kutsiva kunofanirwa kuitwa nekutanga kutsvaira sisitimu, sezvo mhando uye mhando yemvura yakazadzwa yekushanda isingazivikanwe. Kunyanya zvine hungwaru, iwe unofanirwa kusvika kune shanduko yeoiri mune otomatiki kutapurirana, iyo inotarisisa kunaka kweiyo inoshanda fluid. Zviri nani kutsvaga mafuta ekutanga chaiwo kune yako otomatiki transmission pane kugadzirisa iyi yakaoma uye inodhura unit gare gare.

Filters

Tsiva ese mafirita - , , . Paunenge uchitenga mafirita, unofanirwa kutungamirwa nemusimboti wemhando yepamusoro, asi kwete mutengo wakaderera. Usakanganwa kutarisa mamiriro eiyo coarse mesh mumafuta module. Kunyangwe isingakanganise mamiriro ehunyanzvi emota, inodzivirira hutano hweavo vanoityaira, saka inofanirawo kuongororwa.

Zvimwe zvinodyiwa

Tsiva zvakasara zvinoshandiswa - rollers, tensioners, nezvimwe. Chengetedza zvakanyanya kune bhanhire renguva, kuputsika kwaro kunogona kukonzera matambudziko mazhinji. Paunenge uchitsiva mabhandi ekutyaira, zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva crankshaft uye camshaft zvisimbiso panguva imwe chete, zvisinei nemamiriro avo, pamwe neinjini yekutonhora system. Hapana chikonzero chekumhanyira kuvatsiva kana mamiriro avo asingamutsi mibvunzo.

Brake system

Pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu, nzira dzemavhiri dzinoda kugadziriswa. Kunyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune masilinda kubva kune mabhureki fluid inogona kudonha, uye izvi, sezvizvi, zvinokanganisa kuita mabhureki. Iyo brake cylinder cuffs ingangoda kutsiviwa.

Kujairira kutungamira idambudziko rinowanzoitika. Muchiitiko ichi, dzinofanira kubviswa uye kucheneswa kana kuchinjwa.

Kana usina chokwadi, zviri nani kuvatsiva nekukasira nekutenga zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro kubva kune vagadziri vane mukurumbira. Kudiwa kwekutsiviwa kunotsanangurwa nemamiriro avo chaiwo.

Sezvo iyo mabhureki system yakakosha zvakanyanya maererano nekuchengetedza, zvakakosha kuti ipe cheki yakadzama kune nyanzvi.

Chassis uye kutapurirana

Kunyangwe kana chassis iri muchimiro chakanaka, zvakakodzera kuigeza, kutsiva mafuta ekuzora uye nekuisa bhutsu nyowani. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchafanirwa kubvisa ma axle shafts. Izvo zvakare zvinokurudzirwa kuzvitsiva, izvo zvinosangana nekunetseka kwakanyanya panguva yekushanda uye saka zvinosakara zvakanyanya.

Matairi

Nyatsoongorora zvinodzivirira. Dzinogona kunge dzasakara uye dzinoda kuchinjwa. Kupfeka zvisina kuenzana kunogona kuratidza ma angles ekuisa zvisirizvo, saka iwe unofanirwa kushanyira chiteshi chebasa kuti ugadzirise camber / chigunwe.

Kana iwe uine yakanaka chitoro chitoro mupfungwa, tenzi anozotarisa kwete chete matai ivo pachavo, asiwo kuvapo kana kusavapo kwedhisiki deformation, pamwe nekuenzanisa vhiri.

Mwenje uye mwenje

Tarisa masaini ekutendeuka, mwenje wemhute, pamwe nemukati, trunk uye rezinesi ndiro yekuvhenekesa - pamwe zvimwe zvinoda kutsiviwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, tarisa uye gadzirisa, kana zvichidiwa, kutungamirirwa kwebhanhire remwenje.

First Aid Kit nezvimwe zvakakosha

Ongorora iyo yakakosha kit uye gadzirisa kana kuwedzera kwairi sezvinodiwa. Tiri kutaura nezve kit yerubatsiro rwekutanga, jeki, vhesi rinoratidzira, chiratidzo chekumira nechimbichimbi, tambo yekudhonza, chipanera chevhiri, .

Chii chimwe

Check . Bhatiri rekare, rakasakara rinogona kupera panguva isina kukodzera.

Chenesa nozzles. Iyo yakakosha jekiseni system yekuchenesa inobvisawo kabhoni deposits kubva kumavharuvhu. Izvi zvichakanganisa kushanda kweinjini uye kudzivirira.

Ita anti-corrosion kurapwa kwemuviri.

Ita kuongororwa kwekombuta yezvimwe zvinhu zvemagetsi system.

Mushure mekupedza zviitiko zviri pamusoro, ita control test drive. Ita rwendo rurefu rwakakwana, panguva iyo tarisa kuti mota inofamba sei mukufamba, kana paine ruzha rwekunze, kugogodza. Uye woita zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu. Kana matambudziko awanikwa, enda kushumiro yemotokari kuti uwane uye ubvise zvikonzero zvavo. Kana iyo test drive yakabudirira, saka mota inogona kushandiswa zvakajairika.