Kuti achagara achipfura
Mabatiro emagetsi, kunyanya waya dzekubatidza moto mumotokari dzechikuru, anonyanya kukuvara munguva yekudonha. Muvengi wekushanda kwavo kwakanaka, chekutanga, hunyoro hunowanikwa kwese hunotorwa kubva mumhepo. Iyo yekupedzisira inowedzera njodzi yekuora kwekubatanidza magetsi, nekudaro zvichikonzera kuparara kweiyo ikozvino, iyo, zvakare, inotungamirira kumatambudziko ekutanga injini. Nekudaro, tambo dzekubatidza hazvisi zvese. Kuti iginition system ishande nemazvo, iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa kushanda kwezvimwe zvinhu zvayo, kunyanya spark plugs.
Ignition uye kupenya
Iko kudiwa kwekutarisa kwakadzama kweiyo ignition system inoshanda kune ese mota, kubva peturu nedhiziri, ichipera negasi uye gasi mota. Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, kutonga uku kunonyanya kukosha, sezvo injini dzegasi dzinoda yakakwira voltage pane yechinyakare zvikamu. Paunenge uchitarisa iyo ignition system, teerera zvakanyanya kune spark plugs. Nzvimbo dzakatsva kana dzakasakara dzinoda kuwanda kwevoltage kuti igadzire spark, izvo zvinozoita kuti pave nekutsva kana kuputika kweiyo ignition waya sheath. Mapulagi anopenya anoshandiswa muinjini dzedhiziri anofanirawo kunyatsotariswa. Nekubatsirwa kwemamita, hutano hwavo hunoongororwa nekuongorora, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kana vari kupisa zvakanaka. Kupiswa kunze maplugs anopenya kuchakonzera dambudziko kutanga mota yako mukutonhora kwekunze. Maspark plugs akakuvadzwa - ese ari maviri spark plugs uye anopenya plugs - anofanira kutsiviwa nekukasira. Nekudaro, kana mune peturu injini izvi zvinoshanda kune ese spark plugs, saka muinjini dzedhiziri izvi hazviwanzo kudikanwa (muzviitiko zvakawanda zvakakwana kutsiva dzakapiswa).
Nengozi punctures
Pakuongororwa, zvinowanzoitika kuti imwe yewaya yekupisa yakakuvadzwa, semuenzaniso, semugumisiro wepuncture mukudzivirira kwayo. Izvi zvine njodzi zvakanyanya, nekuti, kunze kwekuomerwa kutanga injini, tambo ine yakakuvadzwa insulation inogona kutungamirira kumagetsi emagetsi ezviuru zvakati volts! Vanamazvikokota vanosimbisa kuti munyaya iyi hazvingogumiri pakutsiva ane mhosva. Nguva dzose shandura tambo dzose kuitira kuti ikozvino inoyerera yakaenzana kuburikidza navo. Spark plugs inofanirawo kutsiviwa pamwe chete netambo: kana yakasakara, inopfupisa hupenyu hwetambo. Chenjera kana uchibvisa tambo dzekubatidza uye usadhonza tambo nekuti unogona kukuvadza zviri nyore terminal kana spark plug. Ignition waya dzinofanirawo kutsiviwa prophylactically. Maworkshops anokurudzira kutsiva iwo matsva mushure mekumhanya kweanosvika zviuru makumi mashanu. km. Sezvo mutemo wakajairika, tambo dzine kushomeka kwekudzivirira dzinofanira kushandiswa, i.e. tambo dzine yakaderera inogoneka kudonha kwemagetsi. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanofanirwawo kuenderana neiyo chaiyo magetsi emagetsi edhiraivha unit.
Tambo itsva - saka chii?
Anonyanya kukurudzirwa nenyanzvi tambo dzine ferromagnetic core. Kufanana newaya dzemhangura dzinowanzo shandiswa, dzine kushomeka kushoma neEMI yakaderera. Nekuda kwezvivakwa zviri pamusoro zveiyo ferromagnetic core, tambo idzi dzakanakira mota dzakashongedzerwa negasi kuisirwa, zvese LPG neCNG. Ignition tambo dzine tambo dzemhangura zvakare sarudzo yakanaka, ndosaka ichishandiswa zvinobudirira mumotokari dzepasi pamwe neBMW, Audi neMercedes mota. Kubatsira kwetambo nemhangura yemhangura ndeyekupikisa kwakadzika kwazvo (kupenya kwakasimba), iyo isina kunaka ndeyekukanganisa kwemagetsi emagetsi. Waya dzemhangura dzakachipa pane dzeferromagnetic. Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti ivo vanowanzowanikwa mu ... rally mota. Rudzi rusina kufarirwa imhando yechitatu yekabhoni core ignition cables. Chiri kubva kupi? Chekutanga pane zvese, nekuda kwekuti iyo kabhoni core ine yakanyanya kupikisa kwekutanga, inopera nekukurumidza, kunyanya nekushandiswa kwakanyanya kwemota.
Kwete (tambo) matambudziko
Varidzi vemotokari diki dzine injini dzepeturu havafanirwe kutarisana nematambudziko ekudzima tambo anotsanangurwa pamusoro apa. Chikonzero? Mumagetsi emotokari dzavo, tambo idzodzo dzakango ... dzakanyangarika. Mune mhinduro dzichangoburwa, pachinzvimbo chavo, ma module akabatanidzwa ega ega ega ega ega silinda akaiswa muchimiro che cartridge inoiswa pakanangana ne spark plugs (ona mufananidzo). Dunhu remagetsi pasina tambo dzekudzima rakapfupika pane zvechinyakare mhinduro. Iyi mhinduro inoderedza zvakanyanya kurasikirwa kwemagetsi, uye iyo spark pachayo inopiwa chete kune cylinder inoita kutenderera kwekushanda. Pakutanga, akabatanidzwa ega ega eginition coil modules akashandiswa mumatanhatu-cylinder uye makuru injini. Iye zvino vakaiswawo muzvikamu zvina uye zvishanu-cylinder.
