Ndeipi mota inorwisa kuba system uye ndeyei?

Mazuva ese, matsotsi anoba mazana emota munyika uye huwandu huri kuramba huchiwedzera. Huwandu huri kuwedzera hwevaridzi vemota vari kufunga nezve nzira yekuchengetedza midziyo yavo inofambiswa uye kudzivirira kuba. Kune izvi zvinangwa, anti-kuba system yakagadzirirwa, iyo inoderedza mukana wekutyora nekuba mota.

Chii chinonzi mota anti-kuba system?

Vanotyaira vanowanzo tarisira pasi mukana wekuba mota nekuvimba nema standard security module. Asi chero mota inofanirwa kuve yakavimbika uye inovimbisa kwenguva refu yekuba mbavha. Kunyanya kuomarara kuwana mukana wemotokari, kudzikira mukana wekuba.

Anti-kuba system - seti yemakanika, Hardware uye zvishandiso zve software zvakagadzirirwa kuwedzera kuchengetedzwa kwemota kubva mukuba kana kubira kuyedza. Nerubatsiro rweakakosha madhizaina, kurira kweruzha kunopihwa kutyisidzira mutadzi, mamodule emota akavharika uye maitiro ekuba akaomarara.

Inishuwarenzi yemotokari haivimbisi kuti muridzi achawana mari yakazara. Mushure mekubiwa kwemotokari, kufamba kwenguva refu nevamiriri vemitemo vari kuuya. Kusvika yamiswa, kambani yeinishuwarenzi haina mvumo yekubhadhara.

Mabasa uye chinangwa

Chinangwa chikuru cheiyo technical solution ndeyekuomesa maitiro ekupwanya mota. Mbavha ine ruzivo inogona kuba chero mota, iwo mubvunzo chete inguva yenguva yakashandiswa. Zvichienderana nesisitimu yekushanda uye dhizaini maficha, anti-kuba masystem anogona:

• batidza sairini kurira kukwezva;
• zivisa mutyairi wekuyedza kwekuedza;
• vhara hood, trunk, windows uye madhoo;
• vhara main magetsi macircuit;
• kuomesa muitiro kuputsa madhoo uye nekiyi;
• block mudhiraivho, gearbox, injini, kuvesa zvechizarira;
• tarisa kufamba kwemotokari kuburikidza neGPS.

Zvese sarudzo zvinogona kushanda zvakasiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Iyo inowedzera mabasa iyo sisitimu inosanganisira, zvakanyanya kuomarara kuwana uye kuba mota.

Icho chirevo chikuru cheanti-kuba masystem

Varidzi vemota vazhinji vane chokwadi chekuti kuvepo kwemidziyo yekudzivirira kunoponesa mota kubva mukuba. Asi izvi hazvisi izvo. Nechishuwo chikuru uye nguva, anorwisa anozogona kubvarura kunyangwe akaomesesa michina yekuchengetedza.

Kune maviri epfungwa mafoto emugororo. Iwo ekutanga akatarisana nemhedzisiro uye achaedza kuba mota kunyangwe paine zvipingaidzo. Vanoedza zvakare kusvikira vapedza basa kana paine mukana mukuru wekubatwa. Sisitimu inodzivirira pamakororo akadai munzvimbo dzakazara chete, uko kune nguva shoma yekuba.

Chikamu chechipiri chevapambi chinotevera nzira yekushomeka. Kana mota ikasabvuma kuyedza kupaza mukati memaminitsi mashanu kusvika gumi, ivo vanosarudza imwe tarisiro.

Chero mota, kunyangwe iyo yakachengetedzwa zvakanyanya, inogona kubiwa. Musiyano chete urimo munguva yakashandiswa kugadzira ma anti-kuba zvigadzirwa.

Kudzivirirwa kusarudza mitemo

Kudzivirirwa pakubiwa uye kupazwa kwemotokari kunosarudzwa zvakasiyana kune imwe neimwe kesi. Paunenge uchisarudza zvishandiso, unofanirwa kufunga nezve huwandu hweruzivo:

• magadzirirwo maficha emota;
• kuvimbika uye mhando yeiyo inodzivirira system - akanaka michina anodhura;
• mukana wekuchengetedza kana paine matambudziko mumidziyo, semuenzaniso, mushure mekuyedza kubiridzira;
• garandi zvisungo zvemugadziri kana kambani inoisa mhinduro.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze akaomarara akawanda-nhanho masystem ayo akapatsanura anovharira akasiyana mota ma module Semuenzaniso, mushure mekudzima alarm, iwe unofanirwa kutyora gonhi, kuvhura kuvesa kana injini.

Anti-kuba system zvikamu

Dhizaini maficha anoenderana nezvinodiwa nemuridzi wemuchina. Kudzivirira kuba, maalarm uye ma blocker anoshandiswa mune anti-kuba masystem, pamwe nemimwe michina Ngatifungei mashoma mashoma sarudzo dzekuchengetedza:

• alarm - inokwezva kutarisisa kumotokari ine sairini yekurira paunenge uchiedza kupaza;
• GPS yekutevera system - inoteedzera mota pamepu kuitira kuba;
• kukiya kuchengetedza - iyo traction inobviswa kubva kune iyo larva, iyo inobvumidza iwe kuvhura iyo kiyi ine tenzi makiyi, uye pachinzvimbo magetsi uye mechina nzira yekuvhura anoshandiswa;
• control unit - yakajairwa kutonga chinhu inoiswa mubhokisi rakakosha, kuvhura izvo zvakakosha kubvisa bhatiri nemimwe michina;
• immobilizer ichivharira - kuwedzera kudzivirirwa kwedunhu, chimwezve chinogadziriswa chinoshandiswa, kune rumwe rutivi rwacho kune chinobatanidza OBD, uye kune imwe - chinhu chisina kujairika.

Zvese zvinhu zviri pamusoro zvinoshanda zvakasununguka uye hazvitsamire pane mamwe masisitimu. Kubiwa kwemota kunogoneka chete mushure mekupaza kwakakwana.

Maka-kubvisa-mamaki anoshandiswa kudzivirira pakubiwa kwezvikamu. Zvikamu izvi zvakaoma kutengesa uye zviri nyore kuziva pamusika mutema.

Mhando dzekudzivirira kuba

Kuchengetedzwa kwese maererano nesisitimu yekushanda uye dhizaini maficha anogona kuganhurirwa mumhando dzemhando:

1. Electronic stationary anti-kuba system - ine zvishandiso zvinodzivirira kuba uye kupinda mumotokari. Izvi zvinosanganisira maalarm, immobilizers, akasiyana zvakavanzika zvinhu, setiraiti yekutevera yemotokari.
2. Mechanical system - mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo inobviswa inovharira zvikamu zvemota. Kuvhara kunodzivirira kupinda kusingabvumirwe kune injini, gearbox, mudhiraivho, peturu

Kuti ive yakakura kunyatsoshanda, zvinokurudzirwa kusanganisa michina uye zvemagetsi mhinduro.

Chii chakazara anti-kuba kuchengetedzwa

Iyo yakazara anti-kuba mhinduro inodzivirira ese akakosha zvinhu zvemota izvo zvinogona kuputswa mukati. Mhinduro dzakazara dzinosanganisira ruzivo rwakadai se:

• kuratidza;
• mapepa emagetsi emasuwo;
• nekiyi ye hood uye trunk;
• girazi rekuchengetedza;
• immobilizer;
• injini blocker muchimiro chedhijitari relay, nezvimwe.

Iri harisi runyorwa rwakakwana rwemidziyo inogona kuve chikamu cheyakaomarara system. Iyo dhizaini uye zvinhu zvinoenderana nemugadziri uye nhanho inodiwa yekudzivirira.

Zvimiro zvekudzivirira kwakaringana

Iyo yakajairwa standard anti-kuba system inoiswa pamotokari nemugadziri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kambani iri kuvandudza yakajairika misika musika mhinduro pamwe chete kumisikidza uye zvishandiso. Dziviriro inozivikanwa pamutengo wayo wakaderera uye nyore kushandisa, izvo zvinoratidza kuderera kwekushanda kwekuita.

Misa mhinduro dziri nyore kubira, sezvo vapambi vakasangana nemidziyo yakafanana yekuchengetedza kanopfuura kamwe. Kuti uwedzere kuvimbika, zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanirwa kushandiswa.

Zvichipa kuwanda kuri kukura kwebavha, zvinopesana nekuba mhinduro zvinofanirwa kuiswa pamotokari dzese. Inishuwarenzi neOEM zvishandiso hazvigone kudzivirira kuba kana kubhadhara kurasikirwa. Izvo zvakachipa kurwisa kuba pane kugadzirisa mhedzisiro yazvo.