Chii chinoitika kumasensa kana akasviba?
Nhasi, anopfuura makumi matatu masensa emunhu akaiswa mumigwagwa paavhareji mumotokari dzemazuva ano. Dzinosiyana muhukuru kubva pakota kusvika pakukura kwedhora rakapetwa. Masensa emotokari anowanzo kushandiswa kuunganidza data kubva kune akasiyana masisitimu uye kuiendesa kuECU. Zvisinei, kana sensor yakasviba, kushanda kwayo kunogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya.
Kana chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka nemotokari yako uye une makanika kuti atarise dambudziko, vanogona kutarisa sensor iri kukonzera dambudziko. Kutarisa kuti uone kana iyo sensor yakasviba ndeimwe yezvisingadhuri kugadzirisa sarudzo, asi yakajairika. Nekuziva zviratidzo zvema sensors akasvibiswa, unogona kugadzirira zviri nani kutarisana nematambudziko aya.
Okisijeni sensor
Mota dzemazuva ano dzine kanenge kamwe chete okisijeni sensor, uye zvichienderana nemuenzaniso, panogona kunge paine mana kana mashanu. Aya ma sensors anotarirwa kusvibiswa nekuti anowanikwa akatenderedza pombi yekuburitsa. Basa ravo nderekudzora huwandu hwemafuta asina kupiswa mumagetsi ekunze. Pavanenge vasvibiswa, vanogona kupa ruzivo rwakashata kana kuti vasina ruzivo zvachose, izvo zvinodzivirira hurongwa kubva pakuita shanduko kumusanganiswa wemhepo-mafuta kuderedza kuwanda kwemafuta asina kupiswa. Izvi zvinoderedza kushanda kwemotokari uye injini inofanira kushanda nesimba.
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
Iyo MAP (manifold absolute pressure) sensor inoshandura voltage uye frequency yevacuum yekutora zvichienderana nekumanikidza kwemhepo mune yakawanda. Kana iyo sensor yakasviba, haiite shanduko inodiwa, iyo inononoka kana kukurumidza kupisa nguva. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mota inozununguka paunoyedza kumhanyisa kana kukwira chikomo uye isina kuita zvakanaka zvachose kunyangwe ikaramba ichimhanya.
Mhepo maseru sensor
Iyo MAF, kana kuti mass air flow sensor, inoyera huwandu uye density yekuyerera kwemhepo kuudza injini kuti iwedzere mafuta. Kana guruva kana tsvina yasvika pane sensor, ruzivo rusina kururama runogona kutumirwa kune yekuongorora komputa. Huwandu husina kunaka hwemafuta hunowedzerwa, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kumira, kudonha uye kuzeza, pamwe nekurasikirwa kwesimba kana kuderedzwa kwemafuta.
Wheel speed sensor
Iyo ABS sensor kana vhiri kumhanya sensor inokubatsira iwe kuchengetedza kutonga kwemotokari yako paunenge uchifanira kubhureki kana paunenge uchityaira panzvimbo inotsvedza. Kana sensor iyi ikaita tsvina, inogona kukonzera mwenje weABS kuti uuye, zvichiratidza dambudziko risipo chaizvo.
Kazhinji, masensa anoshanda neinjini anozokanganisa mashandiro ayo kana asvibiswa. Injini inogona kunzwika seyakakasharara, isingashande zvakanaka, kana kuita zvishoma kana simba. Semuenzaniso, mafuta ekumanikidza sensor anokuudza kana huwandu hwemafuta huri kudzikira. Kana yakasviba, inogona kusapindura uye unogona kupera mafuta uye kukuvadza injini. Kuchengeta masensa akachena kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana uye hupenyu hurefu hwemotokari yako. Kana uine dambudziko nemotokari yaunofunga kuti ine hukama ne sensor tsvina, taura nenyanzvi yeAvtoTachki mobile specialist.
