Chii chinonzi Diesel Fuel Mota Heater?

Diesel Fuel Mota Hita

Diesel mafuta heater hunhu. Kuwedzera kweiyo viscosity ine tembiricha iri kudzikira, iyo inofambiswa ne turbidity, crystallization uyezve kupora. Nekuwedzera kwakakura kweiyo viscosity, iyo yakajairika mashandiro eiyo mafuta system ichavhiringidzwa kudzamara dhiziri rekugovera mafuta ranyudzwa zvachose. Heavy Diesel zvinoshandiswa mumotokari uye marori kurwisa izvi zvakaipa zvinhu. Diesel hita dzinowanzo shandira zvinangwa zviviri. Kuchenesa mafuta edhiziri paunotanga injini, iyo inonzi inopisa. Uye kuchengetedza imwe tembiricha yedizili mafuta injini painenge ichimhanya, inonzi zvakare kudziya. Aya mabasa anogona kuitwa ese ari maviri uye pamwe chete.

Diesel kudziyisa hurongwa

Mune ino yekupedzisira kesi, iri dhiziri kupisa system. Vanotungamira vanogadzira madhiraivha emvura yedhiziri ndiA Alternative Technology Group e GmbH, ATG (Diesel Therm modhi), Parker (RAKOR modhi), Nomakon (ASI anobva kuzvinhu zveMA pasi uye KOH nemirairo). Diesel hita. Diesel heater anosanganisira. Fine firita hita, bhandi bhendi hita, uye mafuta inlet heter. Moyo wemidziyo iyi bhatiri-inofambiswa yemagetsi kupisa chinhu. Iyo yakanaka mafuta firita ndiyo inonyanya kutambura chikamu chemafuta system. Nekuti kugona kwayo kunodzikira nekuda kwetembiricha yakaderera. Bandage heaters (plaster) inoshandiswa kupisa iyo yakanaka firita. Iyo hita yemvura inogadziridzwa nemutyairi kwemaminetsi matatu kusvika mashanu uye inopa kupisa mukati mehuwandu hwetembiricha yakaipa kubva pa3 kusvika 5 ° C.

Mashandiro anoita dhitairi remhepo inopisa

Nekuda kwekuchinjika kwavo, flexible strip heaters inogona kuiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana muhuturu system. Mitsetse yemafuta, sefa yemafuta. Ivo vanopa zvese zviri zviviri pre-launch uye yepakati-ndege mafuta ekudziya-up. Iyo prefabricated peturu inlets inoshongedzerwa nemagetsi kupisa chinhu. Kana injini iri kushanda, peturu yemafuta inogona kupiswa nekutsinhana nekupisa neinotonhorera inodziya. Diesel heaters. Pane nzira mbiri dzekupisa mafuta edhiziri mukufamba - magetsi uye mvura. Maheater emagetsi anosanganisira maheater epakarepo uye ma flexible heaters. Sezvo mutemo, kupisa kunopisa kunoiswa pamberi pefirita yakanaka muchikamu chemutsara wemafuta. Midziyo iyi inofambiswa nejenareta yemotokari inomhanya.

Nheyo yekushanda kwedhiziri mafuta mota hita

Pre-heaters yemvura yedhiziri inodziya mweya inlets uye makoiri. Iyo coil ipombi inotenderera inovhara iyo inoenderana peturu tambo. Magetsi uye makuru ekuyerera hita dzinogona kusanganiswa kuita dhiziri kupisa system. Iyo yemagetsi control unit inochengetedza iyo yakanakisa dhiziri mafuta tembiricha zvichienderana nemhepo tembiricha. Nekushandisa mamwe maheater. Iyo tangi peturu chinhu chakakosha kuvaka chivakwa chemafuta system. Yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza zvakaringana huwandu hwemafuta. Peturu, mafuta edhiziri, gasi nevamwe. Izvi zvinodzivirira kuvuza uye zvinogumira kubuda kwemhepo.

Kwamungaise

Mumota dzevatakuri, tangi remafuta rinowanzo gadzwa pamberi pe ekisero rekumashure pasi pechigaro chekumashure, kunze kwenzvimbo yemota iri kumashure. Huwandu hwetangi remafuta hunofanirwa kupa mileage yemotokari munzvimbo inosvika mazana mana kusvika mazana matanhatu emakiromita. Iyo dura inochengetedzwa kumutumbi wemotokari uchishandisa mabhendi ebhendi. Simbi yekudzivirira kubva kukuvara inogona kuiswa pazasi petangi peturu. Zvisimbiso zvinopisa-kupisa zvinoshandiswa kudzivirira maficha eiyo chiutsi system kubva kupisa tangi remafuta. Matangi emafuta akagadzirwa nesimbi, aluminium, simbi kana plastiki. Chinhu chinonyanya kufarirwa pari zvino ipurasitiki, yakakwira density polyethylene. Kubatsira kwematangi epurasitiki kuri nani kushandisa kwenzvimbo yekuisa. Nekuti mukugadzira iwe unogona kuwana tangi remafuta rechimwe chimiro uye nokudaro uchisvika kwakawanda vhoriyamu.

Ndeapi matangi emafuta akagadzirwa?

Ipurasitiki haina kukora, asi madziro etangi anokwenenzverwa kumahydrocarbon padanho remamorekuru. Kudzivirira kuvuza kweiyo micro-mafuta, midziyo yepurasitiki yakawanda-yakaturikidzana. Mune mamwe magadzirirwo, mukati mekatangi makazara ne fluorine kudzivirira kubuda. Matangi emafuta esimbi akasunganidzwa kubva kune yakadhinda pepa. Aluminium inoshandiswa kuchengetedza peturu, dhiziri, simbi uye gasi. Kuti ugone kukwidziridza musoro wemusoro kune yega mota nyowani, yayo peturu tangi yakagadzirwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, matangi emafuta emota anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwemuviri. Injini mhando, mafuta sisitimu dhizaini, jekiseni system uye mweya kutonhodza. Neck kuzadza. Iyo tangi yemafuta inozadzwa kuburikidza neyekuzadza mutsipa, uyo uri kuruboshwe kana kurudyi pamusoro peapapiro rekumashure.

Motokari tangi uye mafuta edhiziri

Nzvimbo yekuruboshwe yemutsipa wekuzadza, iri padivi remutyairi, inosarudzwa. Zvisinei, kana refueling yapera, pane mukana muduku wekusiya kuzadza muhuro uye kuitora newe. Pombi yakabatanidzwa kumutsipa wetangi remafuta. Chikamu chemuchinjikwa chemutsipa wekuzadza uye pombi inofanira kukwanisa kuzadza tangi yemafuta pamwero we 50 litres paminiti. Mutsipa wemafuta wakavharwa nescrew cap. Mota dzeFord dzinoshandisa mafuta ekuzadza pasina kavha - iyo Easy Fuel system. Kunze, gonhi rakavharwa nechivharo nekiyi. Chivharo chetangi remafuta chinovhurwa mukabhini. Kuburikidza nemota yemagetsi kana mechanical drive. Mafuta anopihwa kune sisitimu kuburikidza nekubuda kwemafuta mutsara. Mafuta akawandisa anodzoserwa mutangi kuburikidza nemutsetse wekudhonza.

Diesel mafuta hita

Kune mota dzine injini dze peturu, pombi yemagetsi inoiswa mutangi remafuta. Izvo zvinopa jekiseni remafuta muhurongwa. Dhizaini yemotokari inopa mukana wehunyanzvi kupombi, yekumashure hatch. Injini yakakodzera yakaiswa mutangi kuti itarise huwandu hwemafuta. Iyo inoumba imwechete unit ine pombi yemafuta (peturu engines) kana inoiswa zvakasiyana (injini dzedhiziri). Iyo sensor ine iyo inoyerera uye potentiometer. Kana huni dzemafuta dzadzikira, iyo inoyerera inodonha, kushomeka kwesimba rinobatika potentiometer kunochinja, uye iwo magetsi ari mudunhu anoderera. Tsono yechinongedzo chemafuta pane dashboard inotsauka. Matangi emafuta akaomarara ane mavhoriyamu akakura anogona kuve nema sensors maviri ezinga remafuta anoshanda pamwechete.

Mashandiro anoita tangi remafuta

Kuti ishande zvakanaka, tangi rinofanirwa kuchengetedza kumanikidza kwemuchadenga. Izvi zvinoitwa neetangi remafuta ekufefetedza system, iyo inogadzirisa emissions kubva mukushandisa peturu kubva mutangi. Izvo zvinobatsirawo kudzinga mweya wakawandisa kana uchizadza tangi remafuta. Kukakavara kumanikidza kuvaka-kumusoro nekuda kwekupisa kwemafuta. Pakudzvinyirira kwakadzika, tangi remafuta rinogona kuumbika uye mafuta anokwanisa kumira, uye pakudzvinyirirwa kukuru kunogona kuputika. Mota dzemazuva ano dzinoshandisa yakavharwa mweya yekufema. Ndokunge, tangi remafuta harina kubatana zvakananga nemhepo.

Kuchenesa mafuta edhiziri mumotokari dzemazuva ano

Mafuta epeturu emhepo mashandiro esisitimu anoshandiswa mumotokari anogona kusiyana zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, zvinokwanisika kuziva izvo zvakajairika zvinhu zvinokonzeresa mweya mukati nekubuda mutangi remafuta. Dambudziko rekukweva mhepo kana zemo rakagadziriswa nevhavha yekuchengetedza. Ivhavha yacho yakaiswa mune yekuzadza chivharo. Iyo ingori vharuvhu yekutendera iyo inobvumira mweya kuyerera mune imwe nzira uye ichiivharira mune imwe. Kana iyo yekuyerera mwero mutangi ichiwedzera, mhepo yemhepo inomanikidza iyo vharuvhu chitubu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mweya unopinda mutangi uye kumanikidza kuri mariri kunoenzana nemhepo yekumhepo. Kana uchiwedzera peturu peturu, mweya wakawandisa wemhepo unomanikidzwa kubuda nepombi yemhepo inoenderana netara yemafuta.

Diesel mafuta hita

Panogona kunge paine dura remubhadharo panopera pombi. Mune iyo yakawanda peturu mhute inoungana panguva yekuwedzera mafuta. Iyo tangi haina kusangana nemuchadenga, asi inosunganidzwa neparutivi pombi kune iyo adsorber ye peturu vapor yekudzoreredza system. Giravhiti vharuvhu inoiswawo panopera pombi yemhepo. Izvi zvinodzivirira mafuta kubva kurasikira kunze kwetangi kana mota ichipfuura. Iyo vharuvhu inoshandiswa kana mota yakadzvanywa pamusoro pe45 °. Mafuta emafuta anogadzirwa panguva yekupisa anobviswa kubva mutangi remafuta achishandisa peturu mhute yekudzosa sisitimu. Iyi sisitimu chikamu chakakosha chemafuta tangi kufefetedza system. Iyo yekushisa tembiricha sensor inogona kuiswa mune peturu tangi kuti ishandiswe kushanda kwe peturu vapor yekudzosa system. Kana imwe mafuta emagetsi inonzwa mutangi.

Mibvunzo nemhinduro:

Nzira yekupisa sei injini ye dizeli? Makomba madiki anogadzirwa mumafuta ekutora mesh imba. Iwo ane waya ane high resistance. Iyo yekudziya chinhu chakabatana ne-on-board system yemota kuburikidza nefuse uye inodzikiswa mutangi.