Chii chinonzi HBO chedhiziri
Zviri mukati
Midziyo yeLPG yakaiswa kwenguva yakareba kwazvo pamotokari dzine injini yekupisa yemukati inoshandisa peturu. Uyezve, mhando dzemotokari dzakawanda nhasi dzinogadzira mahybrids akadaro anoshanda pamafuta epeturu negasi. Kana iri yekuiswa kweHBO pamotokari dzine injini dzedhiziri, mukana uyu wakaonekwa nguva pfupi yadarika. Saka, zvakakosha kufunga nezve "gasi dizeli" mune zvishoma zvakadzama.
HBO yedhiziri: nezve nzira dzekuisa
Nhasi, kune nzira mbiri huru dzekuisa gasi-balloon midziyo pamotokari ine dhiziri. Imwe yadzo yakanyanya kusimba uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kashoma, zvisinei, iwe unofanirwa kuzviziva.
Tiri kutaura nezve kuisa classic spark plugs muhumburumbira musoro. Nokudaro, spark ichamuka, kubva iyo iyo gasi ichapisa. Mukuwedzera, majekiseni edhiziri anogona kutsiviwa ne spark plugs, kana nzvimbo ichibvumira.
Kana zvisina kudaro, ipapo mapulagi akaiswa panzvimbo yeinjection dizeli, uye kubatanidzwa kwegasi jekiseni system inoitwa muhuwandu hwekutora. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuderedza gasi kudzvinyirira, zvakakosha kuisa gasket gobvu pakati pemusoro uye cylinder block.
Kuchinja kwese uku kunokanganisa kwete chete mafuta emota yedhiziri, asiwo zvemagetsi uye waya. Somugumisiro, injini yedhiziri, chaizvoizvo, inorega kuva pachayo uye inoshanduka kuva chimwe chinhu.
Yechipiri sarudzo iri nyore, inoshanda uye ine hupfumi, uye inosanganisira kubatanidza HBO muinjini yedhiziri, asi chete kana dhizaini yayo iri padyo sezvinobvira kune dhizaini yepeturu. Muchiitiko ichi, hapana chinoda kuchinjwa mumagetsi ekudzima, sezvo kupisa kwemafuta egasi kunoitika kubva mukumanikidzwa, sekupisa kwemafuta edhiziri. Muchiitiko ichi, mafuta egasi musanganiswa wepropane uye butane, kana gasi rakamanikidzwa - methane. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti kushandiswa kwegasi rechisikigo kunobatsira kupfuura musanganiswa wepropane uye butane, sezvo methane isingadhuri. Mukuwedzera, gasi rechisikigo rinokwanisa kutsiva mafuta edhiziri ne80 muzana.
HBO kit yeinjini yedhiziri
LPG midziyo yeinjini dzedhiziri yakada kufanana neyechina chizvarwa HBO yakaiswa nhasi pamotokari dzepeturu. Kunyanya, tiri kutaura nezve:
- gasi humburumbira;
- Reducer ne evaporator/heater;
- solenoid valve;
- filters;
- Injection system ine seti ye nozzles;
- Iyo yemagetsi control unit (ECU) inokwanisa kubatana kune auto sensors uye HBO.
Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti vamwe vagadziri veHBO vanopa emulators uye emagetsi majekiseni emajekiseni edhiziri. Kuvapo kwezvishandiso izvi muhurongwa kunobvumira kushandisa HBO yemagetsi unit kudzora maitiro ekupa mafuta uye kutonga huwandu hwayo.
Chinhu chikuru cheHBO, chakagadzirirwa injini yedhiziri, ingori kuvapo kweECU, iyo inorerutsa zvakanyanya kutonga pamusoro pekushanda kwemidziyo uye majekiseni edhiziri.
Nheyo yekushanda kwegasi dizeli injini
Sezvineiwo, kuiswa kweHBO kunongoderedza chikamu chemafuta edhiziri anoshandiswa. Ndiko kuti, mafuta edhiziri anopedzwa nguva dzose, asi mune zvishoma. Kushandiswa kwemafuta edhiziri kunonyanya kusimba pakatanga injini "inotonhora", pamwe nekumhanya kwakaderera. Sezvo injini inodziya uye nhamba yekuchinja inowedzera, kushandiswa kwemafuta edhiziri muhurongwa hwemafuta kunoderera zvishoma nezvishoma, uye gasi rinotora nzvimbo yayo. Muchiitiko ichi, kusvika ku80 muzana yemafuta muhurongwa inogona kutsiviwa nemethane, sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa.
Mukuwedzera, injini yedhiziri haifaniri "kushandurwa" kubva kumafuta edhiziri kusvika kune gasi uye zvinopesana, zvose izvi zvinoita kuti ECU irege kuonekwa kumutyairi. Nekudaro, mukana wekuchinja kwemanyore uchiripo, uye unogona kuushandisa chero nguva.
LPG midziyo inogona kuiswa pane chero emazuva ano injini dzedhiziri, zvese zviri mumhepo uye turbocharged.
Gasi dhiziri: zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira
Nharo huru "ye" kuiswa kweHBO pamotokari yedhiziri, hongu, kuderera kukuru mumutengo wekuwedzera mafuta emotokari nemafuta. Kana motokari yedhiziri ichiwanzoshanda kunze kweguta, pa "yakanaka" kumhanya uye nekumhanya kwakanyanya, ipapo kuchengetedza kwemafuta kunogona kusvika ku25 muzana.
Kana tikafunga nezve "kupokana", saka zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa mutengo wakakura wezvose zviri zviviri HBO michina pachayo uye nehunyanzvi masevhisi emhizha anoisa iyi michina. Panyaya iyi, nguva yekubhadhara ichaenderana nekusimba kwekushanda kwemotokari yegesi-diesel. Uye zvakare, michina yeLPG inogona kutadza uye zvikamu zvayo zvinoda kutsiviwa, izvo zvinoratidza kuti zvinogona kuwedzera mari.
Mune mamwe mazwi, usati waisa HBO pamotokari yako yedhiziri, unofanirwa kunyatsoongorora zvakanakira nezvayakaipira, uye chete wozoita sarudzo yekupedzisira.
