Chii chinonzi ICE decarbonization

Pamwe, vatyairi vazhinji vanoziva nezve chinhu chakadai seICE decarbonization. Mumwe akaitora nemota yake. Asi kune vakawanda vasina kumbonzwa nezvemaitiro akadaro zvachose.

Hapana maonero anobvumirana pamusoro pekushongedza. Mumwe munhu haana chokwadi nazvo uye haaoni kukosha kwekushandisa nguva nemari pairi, mumwe munhu anotenda kuti inobatsira kune injini dzinopisa mukati uye inounza migumisiro inooneka. Ngatiedzei kunzwisisa kukosha kwemaitiro aya, nguva yekuzviita uye kuti chii chaanopa.

Kupisa kwemhepo-mafuta kusanganiswa kunogona kuperekedzwa nekuumbwa kwezvigadzirwa zvakaiswa pamadziro ekamuri yekupisa uye piston muchimiro che soot. Zvindori zvepiston zvinonyanya kukanganiswa, izvo zvinonamatira pamwe chete uye kurasikirwa nekufamba kwavo nekuda kwekuti yakaoma resinous layer inounganidza mumagrooves.

Mavharuvhu ekutora uye ekupera ari panjodzi yekubika, iyo, semhedzisiro, inovhurika zvakanyanya kana kusakwana zvakasimba munzvimbo yakavharwa, uye dzimwe nguva inopisa. Kuunganidzwa kwesoti pamadziro kunoderedza huwandu hwekushanda kwemakamuri ekupisa, kunoderedza kudzvanya uye kunowedzera mukana wekuparara, uye zvakare kunowedzera kupisa kupisa.

Zvose izvi pakupedzisira zvinotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti injini inopisa yemukati inoshanda nenzira isinganyanyi kushanda, madonhwe emagetsi, kushandiswa kwemafuta kunowedzera. Mukuwedzera, iyi mamiriro ezvinhu anokanganisa zvakashata kushandiswa kwekushanda kwejini inopisa mukati.

Kusimba kwekuumbwa kwesoti kunowedzera kana iwe uchiwedzera mafuta nemafuta asina kunaka, kunyanya kana aine zvinokonzeresa.

Chimwe chinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kubikwa kweinjini dzinopisa mukati ndeye kushandiswa kwemhando yakaderera kana mafuta einjini isingakurudzirwe neautomaker. Mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuomeswa nekupinda kwehuwandu hwakakosha hwekuzora mukamuri yekupisa, semuenzaniso, kuburikidza neakasununguka anokodzera akakodzera mafuta scraper mhete kana zvisimbiso.

Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kunyangwe maonero emakemikari akadzidza dambudziko iri anosiyana pachiyero ichi. Vamwe vanotenda kuti oiri yeinjini inoita basa diki mukugadzirwa kwekoki muinjini, nepo vamwe vachiidaidza kuti ndiyo honzeri huru. Asi kunyangwe iwe ukazadza nemafuta akanaka pazviteshi zvegasi zvakavimbika uye nemafuta emhando yepamusoro, kabhoni deposits inogona kuramba ichioneka.

Izvi zvichakonzerwa nekupisa kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kweidling uye kushanda kwemuchina munzvimbo dzemudhorobha nekumira kazhinji pamarobhoti uye traffic mumigwagwa yemigwagwa, apo maitiro ekushandisa eyuniti ari kure nekwakanaka, uye musanganiswa mumasilinda haupisi zvachose. Decarbonization yakanyatsogadzirirwa kuchenesa mukati meinjini yekupisa yemukati kubva kune viscous layer.

Kazhinji, maitiro aya anobvumidza iwe kudzoreredza kushanda kwakajairwa kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati, kuderedza kushandiswa kweinjini yekupisa mafuta emukati uye mafuta, uye zvakare kuderedza zvinokuvadza zvinobuda mukubuda. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, decarbonization haipei zvakakosha, zvinoitika kuti zvinotowedzera kuipa.

Izvi zvinonyanya kushanda kumayuniti akasakara, umo madhipoziti akabikwa anoshanda serudzi rwechisimbiso. Kubviswa kwayo kuchafumura ipapo zvikanganiso zvese zveinjini yekupisa kwemukati, uye zvinogona kuzova pachena kuti kugadzirisa kukuru kunokosha. Pane nzira mbiri huru dzekushongedza injini yekupisa mukati, iyo inogona kunzi yakapfava uye yakaoma. Mukuwedzera, kubviswa kwecoke kunokwanisika panguva yekufamba kwemotokari, iyi nzira inonzi dynamic.

Iyi nzira inosanganisira kuchenesa boka repiston nekuwedzera mumiririri wekuchenesa kumafuta ejini. Zvakanakisisa kuita izvi kana nguva yekuchinja mafuta yasvika. Mushure mekudurura mari, unofanirwa kutyaira mazana emakiromita pasina kuremedza injini yekupisa yemukati uye kudzivirira kumhanya kwakanyanya.

ipapo mafuta anofanira kuchinjwa zvachose. Dimexide inowanzoshandiswa sekuwedzera kwekuchenesa. Iyo yakachipa uye inopa mhedzisiro inogamuchirika, asi mushure mekushandiswa kwayo, kutsvaira sisitimu yeoiri nemafuta ekutsvaira inodiwa. Chete Kuwedzera, lubricant nyowani inogona kudururwa muhurongwa.

iyo kiti inodhura zvakanyanya, asi iyo yeJapan GZox Injection & carb cleaner zvakare inoshanda zvakanyanya. Iyo yekuKorea inochenesa Kangaroo ICC300 yakazviratidzawo zvakanaka. Iyo nyoro yekuchenesa nzira inonyanya kukanganisa yakaderera mafuta scraper zvindori.

Asi, sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, kwete chete mhete dzepiston dziri pasi pekubika. Kuti uwane kucheneswa kwakazara kwekoki deposits, nzira ine hutsinye inoshandiswa kana iyo yakakosha mumiriri inodururwa yakananga mumasilinda.

Decarbonizing nenzira yakaoma inogona kutora nguva yakawanda uye inoda humwe ruzivo mukugadzirisa motokari. Decarbonizers ane muchetura zvakanyanya, saka mukamuri munofanirwa kunge mune mhepo inofefetera kudzivirira chepfu nehuturu hwehutsi.

Rigid decarbonization inogona kuve neyayo nuances zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kweinjini yekupisa yemukati (semuenzaniso, V-yakaumbwa kana boxer), asi kazhinji, maitiro acho ndeaya:

• Tanga injini uye uisiye ichidziya kusvika kune inoshanda mode.
• Dzima moto uye bvisa spark plugs (kana bvisa majekiseni padhiziri unit).
• ipapo iwe unofanirwa kukwirisa mavhiri ekutyaira uye kutenderedza crankshaft kuitira kuti mapistoni ave pakati penzvimbo.
• Dururira anticoke muhumburumbira yega yega kuburikidza nematsime e spark plug. Shandisa jekiseni kuchengetedza mumiririri wekuchenesa kubva pakurasika. Mari inodiwa inotarwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwema cylinders.
• Kanda mumakenduru (kwete zvakasimba zvakasimba) kuitira kuti mvura irege kuputika uye rega kemisitiri ishande kwenguva yakakurudzirwa nemuiti wechigadzirwa - kubva hafu yeawa kusvika pazuva.
• Bvisa suppositories uye dhonza mvura yacho nesirinji. Zvisaririra zvekuchenesa mumiririri zvinogona kubviswa nekushandura crankshaft kweseti yemasekonzi.
• Iye zvino unogona kuisa makenduru (majekiseni) panzvimbo, tanga chikwata uye uisiye kuti ishande isina basa kwemaminitsi 15-20. Munguva iyi, kemikari yakasara mumakamuri ichapisa zvachose.

Kazhinji, mushure mekushandisa decarbonizer yakaoma, injini yemafuta uye sefa inofanira kutsiviwa. Iyo yatotaurwa GZox neKangaroo ICC300 yakakodzera semvura yekuchenesa. Asi, hongu, chishandiso chakanakisa ndeye Mitsubishi's Shumma Engine Conditioner.

Ichokwadi, uye inodhura zvikuru. Mushonga wekuUkraine Khado ane simba rakanyanya kusimba. Mhedzisiro yacho yakatonyanya kuipa kune yakanyanya hyped yekuRussia yekushongedza Lavr, iyo, zvakare, inoumba nharaunda ine hutsinye.

Zvakanaka, kana iwe unonyatsonzwira tsitsi mari, asi iwe uchiri kuda kuichenesa, unogona kusanganisa 1: 1 acetone neparafini, kuwedzera mafuta (chikamu chechina chevhoriyamu inoguma) kuderedza kubuda, uye kudira anenge 150 ml mune imwe neimwe. humburumbira. Siya kwemaawa gumi nemaviri. Mugumisiro uchava, kunyange usingafaniri kutarisira zvishamiso. Kazhinji, zvakachipa uye anofara. Musanganiswa wacho wakanyanyisa. Iva nechokwadi chekushandura mafuta mushure mekushandisa.

Iyi nzira inosanganisira kuchenesa injini yekupisa mukati panguva yekufamba uye inonyatso imhando yekunyorova decarbonization. Yakakosha yekuchenesa additives inowedzerwa kune mafuta. Munguva yekushanda kwejini inopisa mukati, ivo, pamwe chete nemusanganiswa unopisa, vanopinda mumasilinda, kwavanoita basa ravo, vachibatsira kupisa soot.

Sekuwedzera kweiyo dynamic decarbonization, semuenzaniso, Edial yakakodzera, iyo inofanirwa kudururwa mutangi isati yawedzera refueling. Kuti uishandise, haufanirwe kubvisa makenduru kana nozzles uye kuchinja mafuta.

Nekugara uchishandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvakadaro, mukana wekuumbwa kweiyo viscous deposits mujini ichave yakaderera. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti dynamic decarbonization inoshanda chete kana iyo yakaunganidzwa pakutanga yakachena kana ine yakaderera degree yecarbonization. Zvikasadaro, iyo nzira haizopi mhedzisiro inodiwa uye inogona kutowedzera kuipa mamiriro acho.

Rangarira kuti decarbonization haisi panacea yezvirwere zvese zveinjini dzinopisa. Zvakanakisisa kuigadzira senzira yekudzivirira. Kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta kunokuudza kuti yave nguva yekuita maitiro aya. Usamirira kusvikira mamiriro acho ezvinhu asvika padanho rinokosha. Kana iwe ukapotsa nguva, piston mhete (uye kwete ivo chete!) Inogona kukuvadzwa uye zvino ichafanira kuchinjwa.