Camshaft chinzvimbo sensor - chii basa rayo mumotokari? Nzira yekutarisa camshaft sensor? Ziva zviratidzo zvekurambwa
Zviri mukati
Ndeipi basa re camshaft position sensor?
Kuongorora dhizaini yemotokari dzemazuvano, iyo chaiyo camshaft sensor ndeimwe yeakanyanya kukosha ekuyera zvinhu zvauchawana mumotokari yako. Timing sensor ine yekuyera dhisiki pane flywheel yemagetsi unit. Inowanzo kutsvetwa kana kugadzirirwa magiya kana magineti. Iyo inosarudza ikozvino chinzvimbo chegungano re crank uye inosarudza kana piston ye silinda yekutanga iri munzvimbo inozivikanwa seyainzi bofu nzvimbo. Nokudaro, inokubvumira kunyatsoona kutanga kweiyo sequential injection process.
Basa rekushandisa camshaft sensor nderewo kugadzira chiratidzo chinokutendera iwe kudzora solenoid valve, inova chinhu chejekiseni masisitimu ane majekiseni eyuniti. Panguva imwecheteyo, inodzora kushanda kweinjini, kudzivirira kusangana nekupisa mumasilinda. Iyo inoshandisa Horo mhedzisiro nekuverenga zviyero kubva kune rin'i giya. Iyo nguva sensor chinhu chinokanganisa kushanda chaiko kweinjini. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa nguva nenguva kutarisa kurongeka kwemagetsi anoparadzirwa navo kune diagnostician.
Nzira yekutarisa kushanda kwe camshaft sensor?
Kana iwe uchida kutarisa kuti camshaft chinzvimbo sensor inoshanda sei uye kana masaini ainopa ari echokwadi, saka iwe unofanirwa kunge uine akati wandei maturusi kwauri. Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe uchada ohmmeter kuyera kupikisa kwemagetsi. Nezvo, iwe unogona kutarisa kupikisa pakati pevhu uye zviratidzo zvechiratidzo chekuyera chinhu. Kazhinji multimeter iri nyore haina kukwana uye oscilloscope inodiwa. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uone chimiro chepfuti inotumirwa nechikamu.
Iyo yekuongorora kugona zvakare inobvumidza iwe kuti utarise magetsi ekupa pakati pejini control unit uye camshaft chinzvimbo sensor. Iyo voltmeter inofanira kuratidza 5 V. Iko chaiyo inokosha inofanira kupiwa nemugadziri wemotokari. Kuzviyera kunoda hunyanzvi hwekushandisa. Kana iwe usina hunyanzvi multimeter kana oscilloscope, shandisa masevhisi eanoongorora. Nyanzvi ichakubatsira kuti uone kuti kuverenga kwacho kwakarurama.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveyakakuvadzwa camshaft position sensor?
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvinogadzirisa mashandiro edhiraivha yemotokari inotakura ndeye camshaft chinzvimbo sensor. Zviratidzo zvekushanda kwayo zvisirizvo ndezvi:
- kusakwanisa kutanga injini kazhinji;
- system kukanganisa kusaina nemwenje wekudzora;
- kurekodha kodhi yekukanganisa mundangariro ye-on-board komputa;
- kushanda kwemutongi wemotokari mune emergency mode.
Zviratidzo zveyakaipa camshaft sensor haifaniri kumborerutswa. Nekudaro, mamwe acho haagone kuwanikwa akazvimirira pasina yakakosha michina. Ndicho chikonzero kushanya nguva dzose kumakanika uye kuongororwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuongorora kwakakosha.
Rangarira kuti yakakuvadzwa camshaft chinzvimbo sensor haipe nguva dzose zviratidzo zvinonzwika paunenge uchityaira. Panguva imwecheteyo, matambudziko nekutanga injini haazogari achibatanidzwa nekukuvara kwayo kwemagetsi. Zvinogona kuitika kuti hunhu hwekusashanda huri mumasekete mapfupi mune wiring harness uye zviratidzo zvisirizvo kune-bhodhi komputa. Rimwe dambudziko rinowanzoitika ndeye kukanganisika kwemakanika kwekutaurirana pakati peyeyero chinhu uye control system.
Ndeipi mhedzisiro yekushandisa mota ine yakakuvadzwa camshaft chinzvimbo sensor?
Iyo yakanganisa CMP camshaft sensor inogona kukonzera akati wandei matambudziko paunenge uchityaira. Uyezve, kukundwa kwayo kazhinji hakuratidzi zviratidzo zvinooneka. Zvisinei, inobatsira pakuderera kwekushanda kwemotokari, i.e. kukurumidza kuderera uye simba rakaderedzwa. Injini inogona kumira kamwe kamwe panguva yekushanda. Zvikanganiso mukushanda kwayo zvinogonawo kubatsira pakuwedzera kukuru kwemafuta ekushandisa uye kudzivirira kutapurirana. Chiratidzo chacho chinogonawo kunge chiri kuzununguka.
Yakawanda sei iyo itsva camshaft chinzvimbo sensor inodhura?
Mutengo wekutenga weiyo nyowani camshaft chinzvimbo sensor unowanzo pakati pe50 ne50 euros. Izvo zvinoenderana nekugadzirwa uye muenzaniso wemotokari. Iwe unofanirwawo kufunga nezve inokwanisika mutengo wekugadzirisa masevhisi kutsiva chikamu. Inogona kusiyana kubva ku100 kusvika ku40 euros. Zvinokwanisikawo kuzvibatanidza chikamu ichi. Unyanzvi hwakakodzera hwemanyorero, magwaro ehunyanzvi hwemotokari uye maturusi akasarudzika anodiwa.
