Inotonhorera nhanho sensor: mudziyo, kugadzirisa, kutsiva, maitiro ekuzviita iwe pachako
Zviri mukati
Yakakurumbira antifreeze level sensors yeStralis, TGS, Transporter turbo-jekiseni mota dzakavimbika. Kuputsika kunowanzobatanidzwa nekudzima kwemagetsi uye kunogadziriswa nyore nyore. Mudziyo une chivharo chakatyoka chekusunga haugone kugadziriswa uye unofanirwa kutsiviwa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuyera antifreeze mutangi chete kana injini ichitonhora. Kumusoro kwefiriji kunofanirwa kunge kuri pakati pemaki pamadziro etangi.
Kupisa kweinjini yemotokari kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakakomba. Kunyevera nezvekuputsika, kune antifreeze level uye inotonhorera masensa tembiricha patangi rekuwedzera. Masaini emidziyo iyi anodzora ma paramita ezvinotonhodza uye anoyambira nezve emergency.
Ndeipi iyo inotonhorera level chiratidzo
Chishandiso chinodzora kuvepo kwekutonhodza mutangi rekuwedzera remotokari. Kana tangi isina chinhu, mudziyo unopa alarm - chiratidzo cheiyo inotonhorera inovhenekera. Iyo inotonhorera level sensor iri mune buffer plastiki tank. Chikamu chinoita basa rinokosha mukudzivirira injini yemotokari kubva pakupisa uye kuparara.
Yakakurumbira antifreeze level sensors yeStralis, TGS, Transporter turbo-jekiseni mota dzakavimbika. Kuputsika kunowanzobatanidzwa nekudzima kwemagetsi uye kunogadziriswa nyore nyore. Mudziyo une chivharo chakatyoka chekusunga haugone kugadziriswa uye unofanirwa kutsiviwa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuyera antifreeze mutangi chete kana injini ichitonhora. Kumusoro kwefiriji kunofanirwa kunge kuri pakati pemaki pamadziro etangi.
Sensor mudziyo
Chishandiso chemagetsi chinotarisa kukwana kwevhoriyamu yekutonhodza mumotokari yekutonhodza system.
Iwo makuru marudzi eanotonhodza vhoriyamu control:
- Chiratidzo chetsanga chinoyera nzvimbo yegirazi remudziyo uchishandisa magnetic float. Panzvimbo yakaderera, dunhu remagetsi rakavharwa uye alarm inovhurwa.
- Electrode midziyo inoyera conductivity uye kutonga inotonhorera vhoriyamu.
- Iyo ultrasonic coolant level sensor inoshanda nekutarisa kureba kwegirazi rinotonhorera. Uye kana paine kutsauka kubva pane zvakajairwa, inopa chiratidzo nezve kusashanda.
- Hydrostatic sensors inopindura shanduko mukutonhodza kudzvinyirirwa pazasi petangi.
Mota dzinowanzo kugadzirirwa antifreeze level sensors ye "reed switch" mhando. Iyo yakavimbika dhizaini yechigadzirwa inobvumira nguva yakareba kushanda munzvimbo ine hutsinye hwemakemikari.
Inotonhorera level sensor
Zvikamu zvepamusoro
Iyo inotonhorera level sensor mudziyo uri mukati mepurasitiki "canister" ye antifreeze. Chigadzirwa chacho chinosanganiswa mumagetsi emagetsi emotokari uye inotumira alarm kune panel. Chinhu chikuru chemudziyo chiratidzo chetsanga yakavharwa. Kutonhodza vhoriyamu kunoyerwa nekuyangarara kunofamba netsvimbo yakatwasuka.
Nheyo yekushanda kweiyo inotonhorera level sensor iri mukushandurwa kweiyo magineti kubva pakukwirira kwegirazi rinotonhorera mutangi. Macontacts anodzorwa nezvitubu zvinovhara dunhu kana akatambanudzwa. Dunhu zvakare rine aramu muchimiro chegirobhu.
Ainoita
Kuchengetedza mota yemuchina kubva pakupisa ibasa rakakosha, saka inotonhorera mubhafa tank inogara ichitariswa.
Misimboti inoshandiswa iyo inotonhorera level sensor inoshanda muhurongwa:
- kusikwa kweiyo electromagnetic munda mune hermetic kesi yechigadzirwa;
- kuchinja mukupikisa kwemazuva ano mumhepo kana uchifambisa annular float;
- kuvhara kwekusangana nezvitubu mukushaikwa kweinotonhorera mutangi rekuwedzera;
- kutapurirana kwealarm kuscreen.
Mota dzinowanzo shongedzerwa netsanga switch nekuda kwekuvimbika kwadzo.
Level sensor kugadzirisa
Chishandiso chacho chine dhizaini isinga patsanurwe hermetic. Chero kukanganisa kwemagetsi kune nyaya kunotungamirira kune kusashanda kwechigadzirwa. Kazhinji munyaya iyi inodiwa kuti uchinje chiratidzo kune chitsva. Mutengo wechigadzirwa chacho wakaderera zvikuru pane kugadzirisa injini yemotokari yakaputsika. Kutsiva iyo inotonhorera level sensor iri nyore, unogona kuita basa iwe pachako.
Level sensor kugadzirisa
Kana iyo yekare mudziyo isingapindure kune shanduko yevhoriyamu inotonhorera, saka iwe unofanirwa kuongorora muviri wechishandiso muchiedza chakanaka chekutsemuka uye machipisi. Izvi zvinoteverwa nekutarisa kutendeseka kwewaya uye vekunze vanobatana. Kana pasina kukuvadzwa kwakawanikwa panguva yekuongororwa kwezvinhu zvikuru zveiyo inotonhorera nhanho sensor, saka iyo yemukati meshini inogona kunge yakaputsika. Muchiitiko ichi, chigadzirwa hachigoni kugadziriswa uye chinofanira kuchinjwa nechitsva, tichifunga nezvemuenzaniso wemotokari.
Diagnostics
Chiratidzo chenhanho chinofanirwa kutariswa mushure mekunge chinotonhorera chadzika. Iyo inopisa inotonhorera inowedzera, saka inotora vhoriyamu yakakura mutangi. Kana nekuona girazi remvura riri pazasi pe "minimum" mucherechedzo, uye mwenje wechiratidzo haubatike, ipapo mudziyo wekudzora unogona kunge uine buggy.
Chiratidzo chekuti sisitimu haisi kutonhodza injini ine ruzha inomhanya nemhepo inotonhorera ichimhanya nguva zhinji. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuita kuongororwa kwedunhu remagetsi, kana zvichidikanwa, kubvisa kuputika uye kuchenesa maatomu kubva kumaokisi. Kana iyo yekare mudziyo ichiri kusashanda, saka isa imwe nyowani.
Maitiro ekutsiva
Chikonzero cheinjini yemotokari inoshanda tembiricha yakapfuurwa inogona kunge yakaputsika inotonhorera yekudzora chiratidzo. Chishandiso chinokanganisa hachipindure pakushaikwa kweantifreeze kana antifreeze mutangi rekuwedzera. Chokutanga pane zvose, tarisai wiring yemagetsi uye kesi yemuchina yekukuvara kwekunze.
Kana pasina kutsauka, ipapo sensor nyowani inofanira kuiswa. Motokari inoiswa muimba yakaoma ine chiedza chakanaka. Tevere, bvisa bhatiri terminal, bvisa waya kubva papulagi, bvisa mudziyo kubva mutangi. Chishandiso chitsva chekudzora chinotonhorera chakaunganidzwa mune reverse order.
Schematic kuiswa kwemidziyo
Kazhinji, iyo yemvura level sensor ine yakajairwa kubuda yekubatanidza kune mota yemagetsi dunhu. Hazvidikanwi kusunungura tangi yekuwedzera kubva kune inotonhorera. Mushure mekubatanidza iyo inotonhorera level sensor kudunhu, unofanirwa kubatanidza bhatiri. Wedzera antifreeze kune chinzvimbo pakati pemaki pamadziro emadziro egaba. Zvadaro tanga motokari uye iva nechokwadi chokuti hapana chiratidzo pamusoro pekushaikwa kwekutonhora.
DIY level sensor
Mamodheru emota dzechikuru haana anotonhodza vhoriyamu yekuyeresa. Naizvozvo, kune njodzi yekukuvadzwa kweinjini kana inotonhorera yakarasika kubva kuhurongwa uchityaira. Mhinduro kudambudziko iri kugadzira inotonhorera-yega inotonhorera sensor.
A simple device circuit i electrode, kana maconductor maviri ari muconductive liquid uye anovhura dunhu kana tangi isina chinhu. Kuti utumire alarm kune network, batanidza mwenje weincandescent kana bhero.
Iyo yakanyanya kuomarara vhezheni yeantifreeze level sensor inoitwa neruoko pamicrocircuits, ine akati wandei zviratidzo zvakabatana kune mumwe controller. Asi zviri nani kupa basa iri kune vatenzi vebasa remotokari.
