Edza drive Nissan X-Trail
Iyo Nissan X-Trail ndeimwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa midsize crossovers muchikamu. Uye marekodhi echando-echando echando airatidza kuti nei mota dzakadai dziri kudiwa zvakanyanya.
Sezvingatarisirwa, hapana munhu akatora nzvimbo yekupaka - nezuro ndakapedza awa kuti ndibve imomo bhajeti sedan. Kuchera chando nekupisa batira. Nissan X-Trail yakachaira imomo pakuyedza kumwe, uye mangwanani akatevera zvakangosara zviri nyore, isingacherechedze mamwe masentimita ekunaya uye nhepfenyuro yechando yakavakwa netirakita isingazivikanwe yemunharaunda. Iwe unoti crossover ndeye fashoni? Izvi zvinodikanwa kuRussia.
Pakatanga kuoneka X-Trail, yaitaridzika kunge isina kureruka zvichienzaniswa neyavo boxy uye yaishandiswa pakutanga, yakabudirira kuita seSUV. Asi iyo yaingova yekutanga pfungwa. Mitsetse inoyerera uye inoyerera yeQashqai yakasvibiswa, uye crossover yekare inotaridzika uye inoshamisa. Chero zvazvingaitika, pakatarisana neshure kwechizvarwa chekutanga BMW X5, yakamiswa padyo.
Kupisa kwemagetsi kunokurumidza kubvisa chando kubva pahwindo remhepo. MaWiper anomuka pasina njodzi yekukuvadza pamucheto wehood - Nissan akakurumidza kupindura kunyunyuta kubva kuvaridzi uye akachinja dhizaini yemabhurashi. Inokurumidza kudziya mukamuri, chete minwe inotonhora kubva mudhiraivhi - kudziyisa kwemagetsi kwerimu yeX-Trail haina kupihwa kunyangwe mukumisikidzwa kukuru. Iye zvino iyi sarudzo iri kutowanikwa paSolaris uye zvine musoro kuitarisira pane crossover inodhura kupfuura $ 25. Zvakanaka kana vakachiwedzera panguva inotevera yekuvandudza. Chero zvazvingava, iyo soplatform Renault Koleos ine kudziya mudhiraivho.
Kupfava ndiro izwi rinonyatsorondedzera zvemukati meX-Trail. Izvi hazvingoshandi chete kune zvigadzirwa zveupholstery (apa kunyangwe mativi epakati pegeji anoitwa akapfava), asi zvakare kune mitsara%, iro repamberi rinokotama, sekunge sekumbundira vafambi. Inotonhorera, kusanganisira nekuda kwezvigaro zvakagadzikana - izvo zvine zero giravhiti, yakagadzirwa maererano nekutsvaga kweNASA.
Inonzwika senge yekushambadzira zano, asi sezviri pachena iyo aerospace agency inoziva zvakawanda nezve kumhara kwakanaka. Coasters pamwe nekupisa basa wedzera kusagadzikana. Uyezve, kwete kare kare, yakagadziriswa kuputira inzwi. Nayo, iyo crossover inonzwa kunge mota inodhura. Iwe haugone kuwana mhosva neizvi: iyo yemukati yakaunganidzwa nemazvo uye nemazvo. Kunze kwekunge paine nyowani nyowani yekumonera uye glossy kabhoni fiber inoisa yakazoonekwa kunge isiri yechisikigo. Uye iro chete iro simba remutyairi hwindo rine otomatiki maitiro anokumbira iwo mubvunzo - zvaive zvakakodzera kuponesa zvakadaro?
Iyo yakangwara kupaka yekubatsira system yakazove yakanyanyisa kunetseka, sekunge iwe wanga uchidyara mwedzi wemwedzi. Iyo system yeese-anotenderera makamera - iyo yekumashure inozvichenesawo yega - iri nyore kwazvo kana uchifambisa. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo tekinoroji iri mubhokisi crossover haigone kunzi nzvimbo. Iwo dials haana kupendwa, asi chaiwo. Kubva pane yekubata-skrini - chete multimedia yekubata, asi zvakare yakakomberedzwa nemabhatani mazhinji epanyama - nezuro.
Chikamu chevatakurwi chinotonga X-Trail kutaridzika: iyo crossover haitsvaki kuratidzira refu bhoneti kana mutambo wemitambo. Mukati, iri yakakura chaizvo, kunyangwe iine denga repaneru. Vapfuuri kumashure vakagara pakakwirira, gumbo remakumbo rinonakidza, uye panenge pasina kana yepakati tanera. Hafu yemacheya anogona kusimudzwa, uye misana yavo inogona kutsenderedzwa. Zvimwe zvinowanika zvakapfupika - mweya ducts uye makapu ekuisira. Iko hakuna kudziya pamutsara wechipiri, uye vakwikwidzi vanopawo kupeta matafura nemaketeni. Uye zvakare, pane X-Trail, musuwo haufukidze zvizere chikumbaridzo uye zviri nyore kusvibisa matirauzi nepadhi yakasviba.
Huru yeX-Trail haisi iyo hombe pane yepakati-saizi chikamu pa 497 litita, asi yakagwinya uye yakadzika. Kana yekumashure yekumashure yakapetwa, vhoriyamu yekutakura yakapetwa katatu, uye nekutakura zvinhu zvakareba, unogona kuzvipeta pakupeta chikamu chepakati che backrest. Iyo keteni inotsvedza inodzokera pasi pevhu kune yakazara-saizi yekuchengetedza vhiri. Chikamu chinobviswa chepasi chinogona kumisikidzwa chakatwasuka kana chakatwasuka nerubatsiro rwekufungidzira nehungwaru, nekukamura rack muzvikamu. Kuburitsa mutoro kuri nyore, asi maitiro ekuuchengetedza?
Pamwe pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwemabhurashi uye nekuvandudza ruzha kupatsanurwa, iyo X-Trail yekumisa maseturu zvachinja. Ikozvino inotasva inooneka yakapfava uye yakasununguka, kunyangwe ichiratidza majoini uye muzinga. Zvakava nani kunyangwe hazvo mipumburu mumakona yakawedzera. Kubata kwecrossover kunoitwa zvisina tsarukano, asi kudzikamisa system kunopindira nekukurumidza uye hakudzime zvachose. Kune mota yemhuri, marongero akadaro anogamuchirwa - zvese mutyairi haashore uye vafambi vakachengeteka. Uye zvakare, iyo X-Trail inokasira kushama mumakwara emugwagwa wenyika, saka kupindira kwemagetsi ebelay hakukuvadze.
Iyo yepamusoro injini 2,5 l (177 hp) inofara uye zvine ruzha inopindura gasi, crossover inotora "zana" kubva munzvimbo iri mu10,5 s - mhedzisiro yakanaka yechikamu. Iyo kusiyanisa ichiri kuita kuti kumhanyisa kuve kwakanaka uye kunonzwa kutambanudzwa. Pamigwagwa inotsvedza, izvi zvakatonaka, uye bhatani reEco rinogona kushandiswa panzvimbo yemamiriro echando. Avhareji yekushandisa mune inorema traffic uye sub-zero tembiricha - 11-12 litita.
Iyo maviri-litre injini (144 hp) inowedzera mari chete pabepa - muguta rinofanira kudya anenge maviri litita zvishoma. Kana iwe uchityaira nhanho imwechete uye uine mutoro wakanaka, saka panenge pasisina mukana, uye kurasikirwa mune simba kuchazonzwika. Kune mota ine huremu hwesarudzo dzese uye nemavhiri ese anodarika 1600 kg, iyi sarudzo ichiri isina kusimba. Kune zvakare injini ye130 hp yedhiziri, asi muRussia inowanikwa chete ine 6-kumhanya "mamakanika" - zviri pachena kuti haisi sarudzo yeguta hombe.
Iyo X-Trail inogona zvakare kurairwa nemberi-vhiri dhiraivha, asi neiyo yepamusoro-yekupedzisira 2,5 litita injini, yekumashure ekisero iri mune chero kesi yakabatana ichishandisa yakawanda-ndiro yekubatira. Munguva yechando, zvinonyanya kusununguka kutyaira nemavhiri-mana, kunyanya kunze kweguta. Uye kupaka - futi. Ehe, zvinonyatso kuuya zvinobatsira kakati wandei pagore, asi iwe unogona kugadzira mimwe mikana yeizvi.
Kune akakomba mamiriro, pane iyo Lock mode, iyo inoendesa zvakanyanya kukanda kumashure, kunyangwe iyo isingape izere clutch lock. Panguva imwecheteyo, kugona-kwemugwagwa kugona kweX-Trail kunogumirwa nehurefu kumberi bhamba uye iyo CVT tsika yekupisa mukati memarefu marefu.
MuRussia, X-Trail inonyanya kufarirwa kupfuura yakakwenenzverwa Qashqai, uye muna Ndira yakapfuura imwe yakakurumbira crossover yeSt.Petersburg, Toyota RAV4. Izvi zviri kunyangwe hazvo chokwadi chekuti uyu modhi uri kutengeswa avno, uye haina kunyanyoreba kumirira kuvandudzwa kwayo. Mitengo inotanga pa $ 18. - yakanyanya vhezheni ine pamberi-vhiri dhiraivha uye "makanika". Musiyano uripo pakati peinjini 964L ne 2,5L ingori $ 2,0 chete. - ichi chikonzero chekusarudza sarudzo ine simba. Uye zvakare, iyo 1-bhiza simba X-Trail inogona kutengwa mumatanho akati wandei, yakapusa iri nejira remukati rinodhura zvishoma kudarika $ 061.
Vapepeti vanoonga manejimendi yeYakhroma Park ski resort nerubatsiro rwavo pakuronga kupfura.
| Rudzi rwemuviri | Crossover |
| Miganhu (kureba / upamhi / kukwirira), mm | 4640/1820/1715 |
| Wiricheya, mm | 2705 |
| Ground clearance, mm | 210 |
| Trunk vhoriyamu, l | 497-1585 |
| Kurema kwehuremu, kg | 1659/1701 |
| Huremu hwakazara, kg | 2070 |
| mhando yeinjini | Peturu zvakasikwa aspirated, 4-humburumbira |
| Kushanda vhoriyamu, cubic metres cm | 2488 |
| Max. simba, hp (paRpm) | 171/6000 |
| Max. kutonhora. nguva, Nm (pa rpm) | 233/4000 |
| Rudzi rwekutyaira, kufambisa | Yakazara, musiyano |
| Max. kumhanya, km / h | 190 |
| Kufambisa kubva ku0 kusvika 100 km / h, s | 10,5 |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa, l / 100 km pa60 km / h | 8,3 |
| Mutengo kubva, $. | 23 456 |
