Zvinodhura, asi nokusingaperi: ceramic brake discs

Chitundumuseremusere chichipinda mumhepo yePasi chinosangana nemhepo yakasimba. Ndicho chikonzero macapsules emuchadenga nemashuttles ane dziviriro yekupisa iyo inogona kumira kutonhora kwakanyanya. Aya mataira eceramic akawana nzira yavo muindasitiri yemotokari muchimiro chebrake discs. Mushure mezvose, iyo brake system inonyanya kukanganiswa nekupisa kwakanyanya nekuda kwekupokana.

Chii chinonzi ceramic mabhureki?

Kunzwa izwi " ceramics ”, unogona kufunga nezve ceramics. Chaizvoizvo , Ceramic zvikamu zviri kudiwa zvakanyanya muindasitiri. Yavo kunyanya yakasimba insulating mhedzisiro inopesana nekukwira kwemagetsi uye kupisa kunoita kuti ive chinhu chakakodzera kune yakanyanyisa nharaunda .

Mabhureki anoshandisa yakakosha ceramic zvinhu: Iyo inoumbwa yekabhoni fiber uye silicon carbide musanganiswa wakanakira kutora yakakwira frictional simba.

Naizvozvo, mabhureki eceramic akashongedzerwa nechimwe kana zvimwe zvikamu zvakagadzirwa nechinhu ichi, iyo ine zvese zvakanakira nezvayakaipira .

Ideal against fading effect

Mabhureki emota anoshanda nekupokana. . Iyo yakamira inotakura ine lining inotsikirirwa ichipokana nechinhu chinotenderera, ichigadzira frictional simba, nekudaro ichidzikisa simba rekufamba. Friction inoburitsa kupisa kwakanyanya, izvo zvinogona kuve dambudziko.
Kana tembiricha yekukwenya yasvika painonyungudika yechinhu chinotenderera, kureva dhisiki kana dhiramu , iyo braking effect yakaderera . Mumadhiramu emabhureki atove echinyakare, izvi dzimwe nguva zvaitungamirira kukukundikana zvachose.

Apa ndipo apo ceramic brake discs inopa mhinduro. . Zvinhu zvavo zvekuvaka zvine nzvimbo yakanyanyisa kunyungudika isingasviki kunyange pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru ekutyaira. Carbon ceramic brake discs haisi chiedza chete uye yakachengeteka ; nekushandisa zvakajairika, zvinogara nekusingaperi. Term sevhisi kusvika 350 km ndiwo mwero wezvinhu izvi.

Nekuda kwezvinhu zvivakwa, grey cast simbi mabhureki discs anobatwa nekuora. . Aya ma module anotsamira zvakanyanya pakuzvichenesa kwavo maitiro pasi peyakajairika kutyaira mamiriro.

Sechinhu chisiri chesimbi, kabhoni-ceramic inoumbwa inodzivirira zvachose munyu uye ngura. . Kusavapo kwerust flash uye iyo inosanganiswa abrasion yerust layer panguva yebraking chinhu chakakosha mukupikiswa kwekupfeka kwecarbon-ceramic brake discs.

Dambudziko guru: kupisa kupisa

Kupisa kunogadzirwa nekabhoni-ceramic brake discs hakuchabatiki uye saka izvo zvakatenderedza zvinoiswa pachena kune tembiricha. . Nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwekupisa, mabhureki hose uye tambo dze sensor dzinoda kuchengetedzwa neceramic fiber insulation.

Kumisa tembiricha kwakayerwa mumamodule aya kusvika 1600 ° C. Ceramic brake discs inoda kuenzanisa brake pads. Naizvozvo, kutsiva simbi mabhureki disc neceramic brake discs idambudziko kupfuura zvinotendwa zvinotendwa.

Hapasati pave nekutengeserana

Gray cast simbi mabhureki discs anoumbwa jekiseni uye ipapo pasi kusvika kukura . Kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza, bhureki disc inonyungudutswa pasi uye inodzokororwa. Iko kunenge kusina kurasikirwa kwezvinhu mukugadzirwa uku.

Yakaremara kabhoni-ceramic brake discs, kune rumwe rutivi, haigone kunyungudutswa pasi. . Ivo vanogona kupwanywa uye kushandiswa sechinhu chinowedzera muindasitiri yekuvaka. Nekudaro, iyo yakachipa yekudzokorodza yezvikara uye zvakasara zvinhu, zvakajairika mukugadzira simbi, hazvishande pano. .

Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei carbon ceramic brake discs inodhura zvikuru . Kuenzanisa: a ceramic brake system inogona kudhura zviri nyore kusvika € 10 (± £ 000) . Izvo hazvibhadhare kunyangwe mota dzemhuri dzeumbozha. Saka iyo default setting reserved for limousine, mota dzemitambo, mota dzehunyanzvi dzemujaho, CIT maveni и motokari dzehondo .

Nekudaro, kufamba kwemagetsi kunogona kutyaira kugamuchirwa kwakawanda . Kuwedzera kune yakanakisa braking kuita uye kusimba kwakasarudzika, kabhoni ceramic mabhureki akareruka kwazvo . Mumotokari yemagetsi, imwe neimwe yakachengetedzwa pakarepo inokanganisa mararamiro ayo. Nokudaro, carbon-ceramic brake discs inogona kubatsira pakuchengetedza uremu. Zvisinei, izvi zvichiri kure.

Kushandiswa kunobatsira kwekeramics

Zvisinei kushandiswa Ceramic zvikamu mumotokari dzakajairika zvinoruramiswa . Panzvimbo yekutsiva mavhiri esimbi akakandwa nekabhoni-ceramic zvikamu, imwe nzira yakakwana ndiko kuiswa kweceramic brake pads.

Ceramic brake pads inowanikwa kubva kune vanozivikanwa vanogadzira sechinhu chinowedzera . Iwo akaiswa nenzira yakafanana neyechinyakare mabhureki pads. Kushandiswa kwavo kunopa zvakanakira zvakawanda:

- kuwedzera kupfeka kusagadzikana - shoma abrasion - kuderedza ruzha - kubata zviri nani neakanyorova brake disc

Braking performance Ceramic brake pads inogona kufananidzwa nemapadhi echinyakare. Bere mupfungwa kana mota yako ine marimu akanaka, uri kuzviitira favour nekushandisa ceramic brake pads . Iyo inotyisa abrasion inowanzosiya guruva rakasindimara iro rakaoma kubvisa. Ceramic brake pads inokonzeresa kuderera zvakanyanya.

Zvese zvakatoshamisa zvakachipa mabhureki kits ane ceramic brake linings. Vagadziri vane mazita vanopa mitengo yeiyi mhinduro isingambopfuure mitengo yemabhureki echinyakare kits: iyo ATE brake kit, inosanganisira brake disc, linings uye zvimwe zvikamu, mutengo kubva approx. €130 (± £115) .

Izvi hazvisi zvakawandisa kune chigadzirwa cheOEM chemhando kubva kumutengesi ane mukurumbira. . Iyi mitengo yakaderera inoita kuti zvikodzere kusarudza chinhu ichi pane yako inotevera mabhureki kugadzirisa.

Nguva dzose sarudza hutsva

Kuvandudzwa kwemabhureki discs kunodarika kushandiswa kweceramics. Iyo yazvino budiriro ndeye hybrid drives: yechinyakare grey cast simbi brake disc riveted kune aruminiyamu inobata . Iko kunodiwa kwepamusoro kupfeka uye kupisa kupisa zvivakwa, hybrid brake discs inopa kushanda kwakazara.

Izwi rekuti "misa" riri pano: nyore single brake discs anenge asingatombo shandiswa mazuva ano . Dual ventilated brake discs ava mwero pane ekisero yekumberi.
Nhamo, zvakawanda zvinobatsira zvinopihwa nezvikamu zvitsva izvi zvakadai sekuvandudzwa kwekupisa kupisa uye kushanda , enda pamwe chete nekuwedzera misa.

Zvisinei, izvi zvinogona kugadziriswa mune mamwe mashoko: uko simbi inorema inowedzera kuhuremu hwese hwemotokari, mabhureki ehybrid anoratidza aruminiyamu isingaremi . Chikamu chekubatanidza pakati pemhete yebhureki uye hubhu yevhiri inogadzirwa simbi yakareruka mukuita kwepamusoro mabhureki discs .

Zvechokwadi, iyi inongova mupiro muduku pakuderedza uremu. . Nekudaro, sezvo mabhureki discs ari akakosha ekufambisa misa, chero kuderedzwa kwehuremu kunogamuchirwa. Iyo lightweight brake disc inokonzera kushomeka kusaenzana uku ichichengetedza yakaoma steer axle mechanism.

Hapana mutsauko mumhando kusimba kwealuminium mune alloy yakarurama ikozvino inogona kuenzaniswa nesimbi .

Sei rim rose risiri aluminium?

Kugadzirwa kweiyo yese brake disc kubva kualuminium hazvigoneki nezvikonzero zviviri:

- yakaderera kunyungudika - isina kusimba zvakakwana

aluminium inonyunguduka pa600°C . Standard braking maneuver inotungamira nyore kune tembiricha inopfuura 1000 ° C , uye saka simbi yakareruka ichakundikana mushure mekuedza zvishomanana mabhureki.

Uye kupfuura izvozvo: aruminiyamu inokonzerwa neabrasion. Kupfeka hakugamuchirwe kunyangwe nekungwarira braking. Saka, kushandiswa kwesimbi yakareruka sehwaro hwechindori chebhureki ndiko kushandiswa kwekupedzisira kwechinhu ichi mumabhureki system.