1.6 HDi injini - inonyanya kukosha ruzivo nezve diesel PSA neFord
Zviri mukati
Iyo block iripo mumhando dzakasiyana dzemotokari. Injini ye1.6 HDi yakaiswa mumotokari dzakadai seFord Focus, Mondeo, S-Max uye Peugeot 207, 307, 308 uye 407. Inogonawo kushandiswa nevatyairi veCitroen C3, C4 neC5, pamwe chete neMazda. 3 uye Volvo S40/V50.
1.6 HDi injini - chii chakakosha kuziva nezvazvo?
Iyo unit ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa midhudhudhu yemakore gumi ekutanga ezana remakore rechi21. Diesel yakashandiswa mumotokari dzevagadziri vanozivikanwa. Yakagadzirwa nePSA - Peugeot Société Anonyme, asi chikamu chakaiswawo paFord, Mazda, Suzuki, Volvo uye MINI mota dzeBMW. Injini ye1.6 HDi yakagadzirwa nePSA ichibatsirana neFord.
Ford inodyidzana nePSA paHDi/TDCi budiriro
Injini ye1.6 HDi yakagadzirwa mukubatana pakati peFord nePSA. Zvinetso zvakabatanidzwa semugumisiro wekubudirira kukuru kwemakwikwi emakwikwi - Fiat JTD neVolkswagen TDI. Boka reAmerican-French rakafunga kugadzira yavo Common Rail turbodiesel. Saka, block kubva kuHDi / TDCi mhuri yakagadzirwa. Yakagadzirwa muEngland, France neIndia. Injini yakatanga muna 2004 payakaiswa paPeugeot 407. Inogonawo kuwanikwa pane dzakawanda Mazda, Volvo, MINI uye Suzuki mota.
Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa 1.6 HDi unit modhi
Boka iri rinosanganisira injini dze1.6 HDi dzine 90 uye 110 hp. Iyo yekutanga inogona kuve neyakagadziriswa kana kuchinjika geometry turbine, ine kana isina inoyangarara vhiri. Yechipiri sarudzo, kune rumwe rutivi, inongowanikwa chete neinoshanduka geometry turbine uye inoyangarara flywheel. Mavhezheni ese ari maviri anowanikwa sechisarudzo neFAP sefa.
Iyo 1.6 HDi injini yakaunzwa muna 2010 zvakare yakakurumbira zvikuru. Yakanga iri 8-valve unit (nhamba yevhavha yakaderedzwa kubva ku16), ichienderana neEuro 5. Mhando nhatu dzaivepo:
- DV6D-9HP ine simba re90 hp;
- DV6S-9KhL ine simba re92 hp;
- 9HR ine 112 hp
Kudhiraivha kunorongwa sei?
Chinhu chekutanga chakakosha kucherechedzwa ndechekuti turbodiesel cylinder block yakagadzirwa nealuminium ine sleeve yemukati. Iyo nguva sisitimu zvakare ine bhandi uye cheni ine yakaparadzana hydraulic tensioner inobatanidza ese camshafts.
Iyo crankshaft yakabatana nebhandi chete neyakaparadzana exhaust camshaft pulley. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti dhizaini yeyuniti haina kupa kuenzanisa shafts. Injini ye1,6 HDi inoshanda nenzira yekuti magiya ecamshaft anotsikirirwa paari. Kana cheni ichiputsika, hapana kuomarara kwepiston pamavharuvhu, nekuti mavhiri anotsvedza pama rollers.
Injini simba 1.6HDi
Iyo 1.6 HDi injini inowanikwa mumashanduro maviri ekutanga ane 90 hp. uye 110hp Yekutanga yakashongedzerwa neyakajairwa TD025 turbine kubva kuMHI (Mitsubishi) ine vharafu huru, uye yechipiri ine Garrett GT15V turbine ine inosiyana geometry. Zvinhu zvakajairika zvemamotor ese ari maviri eiyo intercooler, ekutora uye exhaust masisitimu, pamwe nekutonga. Yakajairwa njanji mafuta system ine CP1H3 yakakwira yekumanikidza mafuta pombi uye solenoid majekiseni akashandiswa zvakare.
Zvizhinji zvinowanzoitika malfunctions
Imwe yeakajairika idambudziko nejekiseni system. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nezvinetso nekutanga chikwata, kushanda kwayo kusina kuenzana, kurasikirwa kwesimba kana utsi hutema hunobva papombi yekupedza panguva yekukurumidza. Zvakakodzera kutarisisa kunaka kwemafuta ekuwedzera, nekuti iwo anobva pamutengo wakaderera anogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwehurongwa.
Zvinetso zvinoyangarara zveflywheel zvakajairikawo. Unogona kuudza kuti chikamu ichi chakuvadzwa kana iwe uchinzwa kuzununguka kwakanyanya paunenge uchityaira uye iwe unogona kunzwa ruzha rwakatenderedza bhandi rekushandisa dhiraivha kana kutapurirana. Chikonzero chinogona zvakare kuve kusashanda kwe crankshaft pulley throttle. Kana vhiri rinoyangarara richida kutsiviwa, zvichave zvakare zvakafanira kutsiva yekare clutch kit neitsva.
Chinhu chinoshanda cheinjini ye1.6 HDi zvakare turbine. Inogona kukundikana nekuda kwekupfeka uye kubvaruka, pamwe nematambudziko emafuta: kabhoni deposits kana soot particles anogona kuvhara iyo filter screen.
Injini ye1.6 HDi yakagamuchira ongororo yakanaka, kunyanya nekuda kwekuderera kwayo kwehuwandu, kusimba uye simba rakakwana, iro rinonyanya kuonekwa mumotokari duku. 110 hp chikwata inopa ruzivo rwekutyaira zvirinani, asi inogona kudhura kuchengetedza kupfuura iyo 90 hp musiyano, iyo isina shanduko yejometry turbine uye flywheel inoyangarara. Kuti dhiraivha ishande zvakatsiga, zvakafanira kutarisa kuchinjika kweoiri nguva dzose uye kugadzirisa kweiyo 1.6 HDi injini.
