Injini 1JZ-GE
Zviri mukati
Injini ye1JZ-GE inogona kunzi ngano yakagadzirwa nevagadziri vekambani yeJapan Toyota. Sei ngano? Iyo 1JZ-GE ndiyo yaive injini yekutanga mune itsva JZ renji yakagadzirwa muna 1990. Iye zvino injini dzemutsara uyu dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari uye mumotokari dzakajairika. 1JZ-GE yakava mufananidzo weiyo yazvino matekinoroji enguva iyoyo, ayo achiri kushanda nanhasi. Injini yakazvisimbisa seyakavimbika, iri nyore kushanda uye ine simba rine simba.
Hunhu 1JZ-GE
| Uwandu sepombi | 6 |
| Urongwa hwesilinda | in-line, longitudinal |
| Nhamba yemagetsi | 24 (4 pahumburumbira) |
| Tora | peturu, jekiseni |
| Kushanda vhoriyamu | 2492 cm3 |
| Pisitoni dhayamita | 86 мм |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni | 71.5 мм |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 10:1 |
| Simba rekushandisa | 200 HP (6000 rpm) |
| Torque | 250 Nm (4000 rpm) |
| Galvanzie maitiro | Trambler |
Chizvarwa chekutanga nechechipiri
Sezvauri kuona, iyo toyota 1JZ-GE haina turbocharged uye chizvarwa chekutanga chaive nemoto wekugovera. Chizvarwa chechipiri chaive chine coil ignition, 1 coil yakaiswa 2 makenduru, uye VVT-i valve timing system.
1JZ-GE vvti - chizvarwa chechipiri chine nguva yevharuvhu yakasiyana. Zvikamu zvinochinjika zvinotenderwa kuwedzera simba ne20 horsepower, kutsvedzerera kunze torque curve, uye kuderedza huwandu hwemagasi ekupedza. Iyo michina inoshanda zvakapusa, nekumhanya kwakadzika mavharuvhu ekutora anovhurwa gare gare uye hapana kupindirana kwevhavha, injini inomhanya zvakanaka uye chinyararire. Pakumhanya kwepakati, kupindirana kwevhavha kunoshandiswa kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta pasina kurasikirwa nesimba. Pamusoro peRPMs, VVT-i inowedzera kuzadza silinda kuti iwedzere simba.
Injini dzekutanga dzakagadzirwa kubva muna 1990 kusvika muna 1996, chizvarwa chechipiri kubva muna 1996 kusvika muna 2007, dzose dzakanga dzakashongedzerwa nechina uye shanu-speed automatic transmissions. Yakaiswa pa:
- Toyota Mako II;
- Mark II Blit;
- Chaser;
- Crest;
- Kufambira mberi;
- Korona.
Kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa
JZ dzakatevedzana injini dzinoshanda zvakajairika pa 92nd uye 95th peturu. Pana 98, inotanga kuipa, asi ine hupfumi hwepamusoro. Kune maviri ekugogodza sensors. Iyo crankshaft chinzvimbo sensor iri mukati memugovera, hapana yekutanga nozzle. Platinamu spark plugs inoda kuchinjwa ega ega XNUMX mamaira, asi kuti uvatsive iwe unofanirwa kubvisa pamusoro peiyo yakawanda yekudyara. Huwandu hwemafuta einjini hunenge malita mashanu, vhoriyamu yeinotonhorera inenge malita masere. Vacuum air flow mita. Iyo okisijeni sensor, iyo iri padhuze neanopotera manifold, inogona kusvikwa kubva kune injini compartment. Radiator rinowanzotonhodzwa nefeni yakasungirirwa papombi yemvura shaft.
Kuwedzeredza kwe1JZ-GE kunogona kudikanwa mushure me300 - 350 zviuru zvemakiromita. Nomuzvarirwo mwero yekudzivirira kuchengetedza uye kutsiviwa kwezvinodyiwa. Zvichida nzvimbo inorwadza yeinjini ndeye nguva yebhandi tensioner, iyo inongova imwe chete uye inowanzoputsika. Matambudziko anogonawo kubuda nepombi yemafuta, kana iri nyore, zvino yakafanana neVAZ imwe. Kushandiswa kwemafuta nekutyaira zvine mwero kubva pamarita gumi nerimwe pamakiromita zana.
1JZ-GE muJDM tsika
JDM inomirira Japanese Domestic Market kana Japanese Domestic Market. Ichi chipfupiso chakaumba hwaro hwesangano repasi rose, iro rakatangwa neJZ series engines. Mazuva ano, zvichida, akawanda einjini dze90s akaiswa mumotokari dzinotya, sezvo dzine simba guru, dzinogadziriswa nyore, dziri nyore uye dzakavimbika. Ichi chisimbiso chekuti 1jz-ge injini yakanaka chaizvo, iyo iwe yaunogona kupa mari zvakachengeteka uye usingatyi kuti uchamira padivi penzira parwendo rurefu ...
