Volkswagen 1.5 TSI injini. Dambudziko rekutanga rakapfava. Motokari iyi ine dambudziko remufekitori here?

Varidzi vemotokari dzeVolkswagen Group (VW, Audi, Skoda, Seat) ine 1.5 TSI peturu peturu pamwe chete neyekufambiswa kwemanyorerwo vanowanzonyunyuta nezve iyo inonzi "Kangaroo Effect".

Iyo 1.5 TSI injini yakaonekwa muVolkswagen Group mota muna 2017. Unogona kuiwana, semuenzaniso, muGorofu, Passat, Superba, Kodiaqu, Leon kana Audi A5. Iyi powertrain ibudiriro inovaka yepurojekiti ye1.4 TSI, iyo yakawana vatsigiri vakawanda makore mazhinji mushure mekutanga kwayo, kunyangwe matambudziko ekutanga ehunyanzvi. Zvinosuruvarisa, nekufamba kwenguva, vashandisi vemidhudhudhu yechizvarwa chitsva vakatanga kuratidza dambudziko rekutadza kutanga zvakanaka.

Pamaforamu edandemutande pakanga pave kuwanda mibvunzo, varidzi vachigunun’una kuti motokari yavo yakatanga kuoma zvekuti havaikwanisa kuidzivirira zvachose. Zvakatoipa zvikuru, masevhisi akakwenya mapendekete avo uye akatadza kupindura mubvunzo kuti nei motokari yakanga ichizvibata nenzira iyi. Saka, ngatitarisei kuti chikonzero chiri papi uye kuti tochigadzirisa sei.

Volkswagen 1.5 TSI injini. Kusashanda zviratidzo

Kana tikasarudza motokari ine DSG otomatiki transmission, dambudziko harisi kushanda kwatiri, kunyange pane dzimwe nguva kunze mutemo uyu. Kazhinji, dambudziko rakamuka kana tichienzanisa 1.5 TSI ine manual transmission. Pakutanga, mainjiniya aifunga kuti inyaya yenhamba shoma yemakopi, asi kutaura zvazviri, vatyairi vanobva kunenge muEurope yose vaigara vachishuma kukanganisa, uye nhamba yavo yakawedzera zuva nezuva.

Zviratidzo zvakatsanangurwa zvinenge zvakafanana nguva imwe neimwe, i.e. kuomerwa mukudzora kumhanya kweinjini, iyo pakutanga-up inotangira pa800 kusvika 1900 rpm. apo injini haisati yasvika tembiricha yekushandisa. Rudzi rwakataurwa rwaienderana nemhando yemotokari. Zvakare, vazhinji vakacherekedza mhinduro inononoka pakutsikirira pedali yekumhanyisa. Sezvatakambotaura, mhedzisiro yeizvi yaive yakasimba jerks, iyo inowanzonzi "kangaroo effect".

Volkswagen 1.5 TSI injini. Kuremara kwefekitari? Ndoita sei nazvo?

Mwedzi yakawanda mushure mekunge mishumo yekutanga yakanyorwa, mugadziri akataura kuti software ndiyo ine mhosva pane zvese (nerombo rakanaka), izvo zvinoda kupedzwa. Miedzo yakaitwa, uye ipapo masevhisi akatanga kurodha vhezheni yayo itsva kumotokari. Boka reVolkswagen rakazivisa zviito zvekurangarira, uye vatengi vakagamuchira tsamba nechikumbiro cherudo chekuuya kuchiteshi chesevhisi chiri pedyo kuti chigadziriswe. Nhasi, muridzi anogona kutarisa kana kukwidziridzwa kuchishanda kumotokari yake, uye obva aita kuti igadziriswe panzvimbo yakasarudzwa yakatenderwa yebasa. Iyo yekuvandudza inovandudza mashandiro eiyo powertrain, kunyangwe isu tichizowana zvirevo pamaforamu eInternet kuti zvave nani, asi mota ichiri kutya kana kusagadzikana kutanga.

Volkswagen 1.5 TSI injini. Dambudziko nderei?

Zvinoenderana nedzidziso yedzimwe nyanzvi, iyo yakatsanangurwa "kangaroo athari" ndiyo yekutanga mhedzisiro ye torque curve uye kusangana kwayo ne Auto Hold. Panguva yekutanga, pakati pe1000 ne1300 rpm, torque yakanga yakaderera zvikuru, uye kuzununguka kwakaitika nekudonha uye kamwe-kamwe kuwedzera kwekumanikidza kwakagadzirwa neturbocharger. Uye zvakare, iwo magiya mabhokisi akaiswa kune 1.5 TSI injini ane "refu" giya reshiyo, iyo yakawedzera kunzwa. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, injini yakambomira kwechinguva, ndokuzogamuchira "pfuti" yekuwedzera kumanikidza ndokutanga kumhanyisa zvakanyanya.

Verenga zvakare: Hurumende inodimbura rubatsiro rwemotokari dzemagetsi

Vamwe vashandisi vakagadzirisa dambudziko iri pamberi pekuvandudza software nekuwedzera imwe gasi isati yatanga, nekudaro vachiwedzera kudzvanywa mukuwanda kwekutora, zvichiita kuti torque yakawanda iwanikwe. Pamusoro pezvo, zvaigoneka kubata clutch kwenguva yakati rebei usati wawedzera gasi kuitira kuti ubvise Auto Hold kutanga.

Volkswagen 1.5 TSI injini. Imota dzipi dzatiri kutaura nezvadzo?

Motokari itsva dzinosiya zvitoro nhasi hadzifanire kunge dziine dambudziko iri. Nekudaro, kana uchitora kopi ichangobva kutengwa ine 1.5 TSI injini, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvese zvakarongeka pakutanga - kune yako wega rugare rwepfungwa. Kana tikataura pamusoro pemotokari dzakashandiswa, saka inenge motokari yose ine injini iyi inogona kuva nechirwere chiri mubvunzo kana software isati yambogadziriswa mairi. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, paunenge uchitenga motokari yakashandiswa, unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti apo 1.5 TSI inosanganiswa nebhuku rekutumira, panogona kuva ne "kangaroo effect".  

Volkswagen 1.5 TSI injini. Summary

Hazvina maturo kutaura, vamwe varidzi vemotokari dze1.5 TSI vainetseka zvikuru kuti chimwe chinhu chakanga chisina kumira zvakanaka nekopi yavo. Yaiwanzotya kuti simba remagetsi rine chikanganiso chefekitari uye raizokurumidza kukundikana, uye mugadziri wacho akanga asingazivi nzira yekugadzirisa nayo. Sezvineiwo, mhinduro yakaonekwa, uye, tinovimba, neiyo update ichapera. Kusvika parizvino zvese zvinonongedza kwazviri.

Skoda. Mharidzo yemutsara weSUVs: Kodiaq, Kamiq naKaroq