Nissan VQ37VHR injini
Zviri mukati
Iyo kambani yeJapan Nissan ine angangoita zana renhoroondo, panguva iyo yakakwanisa kuzvisimbisa semugadziri wemhando yepamusoro, inoshanda uye yakavimbika mota.
Kuwedzera kune inoshanda dhizaini uye kusikwa kwemamodhi emotokari, iyo automaker inobatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kweayo akasarudzika zvikamu. Nissan yakanyatsobudirira mu "kuvaka" kweinjini; hazvisi pasina chikonzero kuti vazhinji vagadziri vadiki vanoshingaira kutenga zvikamu zvemotokari dzavo kubva kuJapan.
Nhasi, sosi yedu yakafunga kuvhara mudiki mugadziri weICE - VQ37VHR. Mamwe ruzivo nezve pfungwa yeiyi mota, nhoroondo yemagadzirirwo ayo uye maficha ekushanda anogona kuwanikwa pazasi.
Mashoko mashoma pamusoro pepfungwa uye kusikwa kwejini
Mutsara wemotor "VQ" wakatsiva "VG" uye wakasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune yekupedzisira. Iwo maICE matsva kubva kuNissan akagadzirwa achishandisa tekinoroji inofambira mberi uye akabatanidza hunyanzvi hwakanyanya kubudirira hwema00s ezana rino.
Injini yeVQ37VHR ndeimwe yevamiriri vepamberi, vanoshanda uye vakavimbika vemutsara. Kugadzirwa kwayo kwakatanga makore anopfuura gumi apfuura - muna 10, uye nanhasi. VQ2007VHR yakawana kuzivikanwa kwete chete munharaunda ye "Nissan" modhi, yaive zvakare ine Infiniti uye Mitsubishi mota.
Ndeupi mutsauko uripo pakati pemota iri kutaurwa nevaitangira? Chokutanga pane zvose - nzira itsva yekuvaka. ICE "VQ37VHR" ine yakasarudzika uye yakabudirira kwazvo pfungwa, iyo inosanganisira:
- Yayo yakakandwa aluminium block kuvaka.
- Chimiro chakaita V chine masilinda matanhatu uye yakangwara gasi yekugovera sisitimu, mafuta kugadzira-up.
- Robust CPG inovaka ine tarisiro yekushanda nesimba, ine 60 degree piston angle, dual camshaft oparesheni uye huwandu hwezvimwe zvinhu (zvakadai seakawandisa crankshaft majenari uye marefu ekubatanidza tsvimbo).
Iyo VQ37VHR yaive yakavakirwa pamunin'ina wayo wepedyo, iyo VQ35VHR, asi yakawedzerwa zvishoma uye yakagadziridzwa maererano nekuvimbika. Sezvinodarika oscillogram imwe uye nhamba yeimwe diagnostics inoratidza, mota ndiyo yakanyanya kufambira mberi mumutsara uye basa rayo rinenge rakanyanya kuenzana.
Muchidimbu, zvakawanda zvinogona kutaurwa nezve VQ37VHR. Kana, zvisinei, kusiya "mvura" uye funga nezve injini muchidimbu, saka hazvibviri kusacherechedza kushanda kwayo kwakanaka, yakakwirira yekuvimbika uye simba.
Mainjiniya eNissan, akatevera chinangwa chekugadzira injini dzemoto dzemukati dzine simba remhando yepamusoro pamberi peiyo VQ mutsara uye kunyanya VQ37VHR injini, vakakwanisa kuzviita. Hazvishamisi kuti zvikamu izvi zvichiri kushandiswa uye mukurumbira wavo, kudiwa kwemakore hakuna kudonha zvishoma.
Tekinoroji maitiro eVQ37VHR uye runyorwa rwemichina yakashongedzerwa nayo
| Manufacturer | Nissan (chikamu - Iwaki Plant) |
|---|---|
| Brand yebhasikoro | VQ37VHR |
| Makore ekugadzira | 2007 |
| cylinder head (cylinder head) | Aluminium |
| Power supply | Injector |
| Kuvaka chirongwa | Yakaumbwa neV (V6) |
| Nhamba yemasilinda (mavharuvhu pa silinda) | 6 (4) |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 86 |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 95.5 |
| Compression ratio, bar | 11 |
| Injini vhoriyamu, cu. cm | 3696 |
| Simba, hp | 330-355 |
| Torque, Nm | 361-365 |
| Fuel | peturu |
| Environmental zviyero | EURO-4/ EURO-5 |
| Kushandiswa kwemafuta pa100 km yenzira | |
| - guta | 15 |
| - track | 8.5 |
| - yakasanganiswa mode | 11 |
| Kushandiswa kwemafuta, magiramu pa1000 km | 500 |
| Rudzi rwemafuta akashandiswa | 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40 kana 15W-40 |
| Oiri kuchinja nguva, km | 10-15 000 |
| Injini yekushandisa, km | 500000 |
| Kuvandudza sarudzo | iripo, inogona - 450-500 hp |
| Equipped Models | nissan skyline Vadivelu Comedy Nissan Escape Nissan FX37 Nissan EX37 Nissan uye Nismo 370Z Infiniti G37 Infiniti q50 Infiniti q60 Infiniti q70 Infiniti qx50 Infiniti qx70 Mitsubishi Proudia |
Cherechedza! Nissan yakagadzira VQ37VHR ICE mune imwe chete fomu - injini inoshuvira ine maitiro ataurwa pamusoro. Turbocharged samples yeiyi mota haipo.
Kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa
Sezvambotaurwa, iyo VQ37VHR yakagadzirwa yakatenderedza isina simba "VQ35VHR" mota. Simba rejini itsva rakawedzera zvishoma, asi hapana chakachinja maererano nekuvimbika. Ehe, munhu haagone kupomera VQ37VHR chero chinhu, asi zvingave zvisina kunaka kutaura kuti haina kuparara kwakajairwa. Zvakangofanana neVQ35VHR, mutsivi wayo ane "maronda" akadai se:
- kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta, kunoonekwa nekusashanda kudiki kweiyo injini yekupisa injini system (kusashanda zvakanaka kwezvinokonzeresa, kubuda kwegasket, nezvimwewo);
- kazhinji kupisa nekuda kwehunyoro hushoma hwematangi eradiator uye kusvibiswa kwavo nekufamba kwenguva;
- isina kugadzikana idling, kazhinji inokonzerwa nekupfeka pane camshafts uye zvikamu zviri pedyo.
Kugadzirisa iyo VQ37VHR haina kudhura, asi haina kuoma maererano nesangano. Ehe, hazvina kufanira "kuzvirapa" iyo yakaoma yuniti, asi zvinokwanisika kubata Nissan's specialized centers kana chero chiteshi chebasa. Nehupamhi hwepamusoro hwekugona, iwe haungarambidzwe kugadzirisa chero kusashanda kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati mubvunzo.
Kana iri kugadzirisa VQ37VHR, yakanyatsokodzera iyo. Sezvo mugadziri akadzvanya rinenge simba rose kubva pane yake pfungwa, nzira chete yekuwedzera iyo yekupedzisira ndeye turbocharge. Kuti uite izvi, isa compressor uye gadzirisa kuvimbika kwezvimwe zvikamu (exhaust system, nguva uye CPG).
Sezvingatarisirwa, haugone kuita pasina kuwedzera chip tuning. Nekuita kwakakodzera uye kuwedzererwa kwemari, zvinokwanisika kuwana simba re450-500 horsepower. Zvinokosha here kana kuti kwete? Mubvunzo wakaoma. Munhu wese achapindura ega.
Pane izvi, iyo inonyanya kukosha uye inonakidza ruzivo paVQ37VHR mota yasvika kumagumo. Sezvauri kuona, iyi ICE muenzaniso wemhando yepamusoro yakasanganiswa nekushanda kwakanaka. Tinovimba kuti zvinhu zvakaratidzwa zvakabatsira vaverengi vese kuti vanzwisise kukosha kwemota uye maficha ekushanda kwayo.
