Opel X30XE injini
Zviri mukati
Muna 1994, paVauxhall Ellesmere Port chirimwa muLuton (UK), zvichibva painjini yeX25XE, matatu-lita emagetsi pasi pefekitori inomaka X30XE yakaiswa mukugadzirwa kwakawanda.
Iyo yakakandwa-simbi BC X30XE yakaramba yakangofanana muhukuru hwekunze seiyo yeX25XE, asi mukati maive nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekushanda. Kuti zvikamu zvese zvakagadziridzwa uye magungano zvikwane mubhuroko idzva, silinda yedhayamita yakava 86 mm. Crankshaft yakareba-yakareba (ine piston stroke ye85 mm) uye tsvimbo dzekubatanidza 148 mm kureba dzakaiswawo. Chinhambwe pakati pekorona yepiston uye nechepakati pepiston pin axis, pamwe nereshiyo yekumanikidza, yakaramba yakafanana - 30.4 mm uye 10.8 mayuniti, zvichiteerana.
Pamusoro pechigadzirwa chemagetsi chakaiswa chakafanana neX25XE, asi chakachinjirwa kune yakagadziridzwa block, cylinder musoro ine maviri camshafts. Iwo madhayamita emavharuvhu ekutora uye ekupera muX30XE akakweretwa kubva kuX25XE - 32 uye 29 mm, zvichiteerana. Ukobvu hweiyo poppet valve gwara ndeye 6 mm.
Simba rekutyaira camshafts rinoitwa nebhandi rine mazino. Iyo yakawanda yekutora ine chikamu chinoshanduka Multi Ram. Nozzle simba - 204 cc. X30XE inodzorwa neBosch Motronic M 2.8.3 ECU.
Hunhu hweX30XE
Muna 1998, iyo X30XE yakagadziridzwa zvidiki. Iyo yakawanda yekudyara uye chiteshi zvakagadziridzwa, uye iyo control unit yakagadziridzwa, iyo yakawedzera injini simba kusvika 211 hp.
Panguva imwecheteyo, kugadzirwa kwechirimwa chemagetsi kwakatanga pasi peiyo serial nhamba X30XEI (injini iyi inowanikwa pane isingawanzo Opel modhi - Vectra i30), iyo yakasiyana neX30XE mune camshafts, exhaust uye ECU firmware. Nekuda kwezvose zviri zviviri kugadziridzwa, simba reX30XEI rakawedzera kusvika 220 hp.
| X30XE Key Features | |
|---|---|
| Vhoriyamu, cm3 | 2962 |
| Simba guru, hp | 211 |
| Max torque, Nm (kgm)/rpm | 270 (28) / 3400 |
| 270 (28) / 3600 | |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa, l / 100 km | 9.6-11.3 |
| Tora | V-zvakaumbwa, 6-humburumbira |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 86 |
| Simba guru, hp (kW)/r/min | 211 (155) / 6000 |
| 211 (155) / 6200 | |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 10.08.2019 |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 85 |
| Models | Opel Omega B, Vectra B i30, Sintra/Cadillac Catera/Saturn L, Vue |
* Nhamba yeinjini yekupisa yemukati iri panzvimbo yekubatana kwayo negearbox (kana iri munzira yekufamba kwemota, ipapo kuruboshwe).
KuUSA, injini yeX30XE inozivikanwa seChevrolet L81, iyo yakaiswa paCadillac Catera (shanduro yeOmega B yakachinjirwa kuNorth America). Uyezve, iyo L81 inogona kuwanika pasi pehodhi yeSaturn Vue uye Saturn L. Yekutanga yeSweden bhizinesi yekirasi motokari, iyo SAAB 9000, yakanga yakagadzirirwawo analogue yechikwata che X30XE, B308I.
Muna 2001, Opel yakatsiva X30XE neinjini yeY32SE.
Zvimiro zvekushanda uye zvakajairika malfunctions eX30XE
Anenge ese kushaya simba kweinjini-matatu-lita X30XE yakafanana neyakatangira, iyo X25XE, uye inonyanya kubatanidzwa nekudonha kwemafuta.
Плюсы
- Simba.
- Kuchengetedza.
- Motor resource.
Минусы
- Oiri inobuda.
- Mafuta mu antifreeze.
- Nzvimbo yekugamuchira mafuta.
Kudonha kwemafuta uye kupinda kwayo mumatsime e spark plug kunonyanya kuratidza gasket remusoro rakasakara. Nenzira, kana uchitsiva gasket yevhavha yevhavha, unogona kuchenesa crankcase ventilation system.
Kusashanda zvakanaka mu crankcase ventilation system kunogona kutungamira mukuwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta uye kunyangwe kudiwa kwekugadzirisa kukuru kweinjini, saka inofanirwa kucheneswa nguva nenguva.
Kana mavara emafuta akawanikwa mune inotonhorera, saka pane mukana wakakura wekuti dambudziko riri mumoto wekupisa mukudonha kwebhuroka. Oiri inotonhorera yeinjini iyi inodonha kazhinji.
Izvo zvakajairika kuziva kuti kunyangwe kudiki kudiki kweiyo X30XE injini pani kunogona kukonzeresa kukuvadza kupikicha yemafuta. Kana rikavharwa zvishoma kana kuti zvachose, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kusiririsa. Kana mwenje wemafuta ukauya, kutanga pane zvese unofanirwa kutarisa pani uye, kana zvichidikanwa, shandura iyo kana kuidzosera kufekitori mamiriro.
Hupenyu hwesevhisi yebhandi renguva yakaiswa paX30XE haipfuuri zviuru makumi matanhatu zvemakiromita. Zviri nani kuita kutsiva nenguva, zvikasadaro chimwe chinhu chisingagadzirike chinogona kuitika - iyo X60XE inogara ichikotama vharafu.
Zvikasadaro, iyo X30XE yakanaka yakajairwa V6 unit. Pasi pemamiriro ekugadzirisa nguva dzose, uchishandisa zvikamu zvepakutanga zvekugadzirisa, uchishandisa branded motor oil uye high-quality petroli, hupenyu hwayo huchapfuura nyore nyore 300 zviuru zvemakiromita.
Kugadzirisa X30XE
Kazhinji, kune mashoma ane musoro, kana zviri nani zvakadaro, anokwanisika, sarudzo dzekuwedzera simba reiyo X30XE magetsi chirimwa. Mukuwedzera, iyi haisi iyo inonyanya kukosha basa. Zvese zvinogona kuitwa kubva pane inonzwisisika pfungwa ndeyekubvisa zvinokonzeresa uye kuita chip tuning. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uwane 211 hp pamusoro peiyo iripo. kusvika ku15 hp, iyo panguva yekutyaira yakajairika isingatombooneki.
Panyaya yekugadzirisa X30XE, sarudzo yakanakisa ndeye kuramba kugadziridzwa uye kutenga mota ine simba.
Asi kana iwe uchiri kunyatsoda kuita iyi injini nekukurumidza, iwe unogona zvakare kuedza kuisa inotonhorera yemhepo yekudyara, bhururu reruremu uye kugadzirisa iyo control unit. Zvichida izvi zvichawedzera imwe 10-20 hp. paflywheel. Kuvaka mudziyo wakanyanya kusimba wakavakirwa paX30XE kungadhura zvakanyanya.
mhedziso
Injini dzeX30XE dzinosiyana kubva kune dzakawanda dzemazuva ano maV6 units pakuti dzine 54-degree cylinder block angle, kusiyana neyakajairwa magetsi '60-degree angle. Izvi zvakawedzera kune compactness yeX30XE, izvo zvaive zvakakodzera kuti injini ishandiswe mumotokari dzemberi nekumashure.
Kana iri yekushanda kwechando, iyo inokosha mumamiriro eRussian Federation, tinogona kutaura nezve X30XE kuti "haifariri" chando chakanyanya uye ichava nezvinetso kutanga pakupisa kwakadzika.
