Alfa Romeo 156 injini
Zviri mukati
Alfa Romeo 156 imotokari yepakati-kati yakagadzirwa nekambani yeItaly yezita rimwe chete, iyo yakatanga kusarudza kuunza iyo itsva 156 modhi kuruzhinji muna 1997, uye panguva iyoyo mota yaigona kutonzi yakakurumbira uye yakakurumbira. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti iyo Alfa Romeo 156 ndiyo yakatsiva iyo yakambogadzirwa Alfa Romeo 155.
Nhoroondo shoma
Sezvatotaurwa, debut muenzaniso uyu kwakaitika muna 1997. Pakutanga, vagadziri vakagadzira sedans chete, uye mu2000 chete ngoro dzechiteshi dzakatengeswa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuungana kwemichina panguva ino yakanga yatoitwa kwete muItaly chete, asiwo mune dzimwe nyika dzeAsia. Walter de Silva akaita semugadziri wekunze kwemotokari.
Muna 2001, motokari yakagadziridzwa yakabudiswa - Alfa Romeo 156 GTA. Mukati me "chikara" ichi injini yeV6 yakaiswa. Kubatsira kwechikwata ndechekuti huwandu hwayo hwasvika 3,2 litres. Pakati pekusiyana kweiyo upgraded version ndeiyi:
- kuderedza kuturika;
- aerodynamic body kit;
- kunatsiridza chidhiraivho;
- mabhureki akasimbiswa.
Muna 2002, mukati memotokari yakachinja zvishoma, uye 2003 ndiyo yaiva chikonzero cheimwe restyling. Vagadziri vakasarudza kuisa injini itsva dzepeturu mumotokari, pamwe nekusimudzira turbodiesel.
Muna 2005, yekupedzisira yeAlfa Romeo 156 yakabuda pamutsetse wegungano, uye yakagadziridzwa 159 yakauya kuzoitsiva.Makopi emotokari iyi anodarika 650 000 akagadzirwa munguva yose iyi. Vatengi vekambani vakaita zvakasiyana kune vakaburitswa 156 modhi, asi pakati pavo, vazhinji vavo vaiona mota yacho inoyevedza uye yakavimbika, saka kudiwa kwemota kwagara kwakakwira.
Ndeapi injini dzakaiswa pazvizvarwa zvakasiyana zvemotokari?
Kwemakore akati wandei, zvizvarwa zvinoverengeka zveiyi modhi yemotokari dzakaburitswa nekambani yeItaly dzakaburitswa. Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakodzera kutaura pamusoro pezvinyorwa zvemazuva ano. Ivo vakagadzirwa pakati pe2003 na2005, uye tafura inoratidza shanduro dzeinjini dzinoshandiswa mavari nehukuru hunhu.
| Injini gadzira | Injini vhoriyamu, l. Uye mhando yemafuta | Simba, hp |
|---|---|---|
| AR32103 | 1.6, peturu | 120 |
| 937 A2.000 | 1.9 dhiziri | 115 |
| 192 A5.000 | 1.9 dhiziri | 140 |
| 937 A1.000 | 2.0, peturu | 165 |
| 841 G.000 | 2.4 dhiziri | 175 |
Inotevera tafura yeinjini dzakaiswa muchizvarwa chekutanga cheAlfa Romeo 156 motokari - sedans, iyo kugadziriswa kwakaitwa muna 2003.
| Injini gadzira | Injini vhoriyamu, l. Uye mhando yemafuta | Simba, hp |
|---|---|---|
| AR32103 | 1.6, peturu | 120 |
| 192 A5.000 | 1.9 dhiziri | 140 |
| 937 A1.000 | 2.0, peturu | 165 |
| 841 G.000 | 2.4 dhiziri | 175 |
| AR32405 | 2.5, peturu | 192 |
| 932 A.000 | 3.2, peturu | 250 |
Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti haasi ose injini shanduro anoshandiswa mumotokari iyi anoratidzwa patafura. Pano zvakanyorwa chete zvakanyanya uye zvine simba pakati pezviripo.
Inotevera mumutsara ndiyo modhi 156, asi yatova mumuviri wechizvarwa chekutanga chiteshi ngoro ine restyling yakaitwa kwavari muna 2002. Rondedzero yeinjini dzinoshandiswa mumotokari dzakadaro inoratidzwa mutafura.
| Injini gadzira | Injini vhoriyamu, l. Uye mhando yemafuta | Simba, hp |
|---|---|---|
| AR32103 | 1.6, peturu | 120 |
| AR32205 | 1.7, peturu | 140 |
| 937 A2.000 | 1.9 dhiziri | 115 |
| 937 A1.000 | 2.0, peturu | 165 |
| 841 C000 | 2.4 dhiziri | 150 |
| AR32405 | 2.5, peturu | 192 |
| 932 A.000 | 3.2, peturu | 250 |
Izvo zvinoonekwa kuti hapana kana shanduko pakati pechiteshi ngoro uye sedans maererano neinjini dzakaiswa pamhando.
Ikambani yeItaly Alfa Romeo yakaedza kuita kuti motokari dzayo dzivimbike uye dzichidiwa pakati pevatyairi. Naizvozvo, vanogadzira uye vanogadzira michina vakaita zvese zvavaigona kuti vasangane nezvishuwo zvevatengi uye vachifunga nezvese zvinodiwa zvekushandisa.
Mienzaniso yakajairika
Pasinei nokuti injini dzakawanda dzakashandiswa mumotokari yeAlfa Romeo, pakati pezvikwata zvakadaro pane inonyanya kufarirwa uye yakasimba. Iwo epamusoro mana anonyanya kufarirwa enjini emota ndeaya anotevera:
- T-Jet. Injini idiki muhukuru, inoonekwa yakavimbika pakati pezvose zvakashandiswa mumhando iyi yemotokari. Iyo inewo kutsungirira kwakakwana, iyo inokosheswa nevazhinji varidzi vemotokari iyo iyo yakafanana unit yakaiswa. Kubudirira kwemota kuri mukugadzirwa kwayo kuri nyore. Saka, semuenzaniso, hapana zvakakosha zvinhu, kunze kweiyo turbocharger, muyuniti. Pakati pekukanganisa kweinjini iyi, munhu anogona kuona hupenyu hupfupi hwebasa rechimwe chezvinhu - turbine inogadzirwa neIHI. Zvisinei, inotsiviwa nyore nyore, saka hapana matambudziko akakomba apo kuparara kunoonekwa. Uyezve, pakati pezvikanganiso, kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakanyanya kunogona kuonekwa, saka zvakakodzera kufanoona nguva yakadaro mberi.
T-Jet
- TBi. Injini iyi ine inorema runyorwa rwezvakanakira, iyo inonyanya kuvharira iyo yakashata yeyuniti. Saka, semuenzaniso, magadzirirwo echinhu anosanganisira turbo injini, iyo inowanikwawo mumitambo yakawanda yemotokari, iyo inotibvumira kutaura pamusoro pesimba guru rejini iri kushanda. Iyo chete yakakosha dhizaini ndeyekunyanya kushandiswa kwemafuta, uye muridzi wemota anozofanira kuchinja oiri nguva nenguva nekuda kwekupfeka kwayo nguva dzose.TBi
- 1.9 JTD/JTDM. Diesel injini yakatenderwa nevazhinji varidzi veAlfa Romeo. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti chikwata chinogadzirwa nekambani yeItaly. Tinogona kutaura injini yakabudirira zvikuru pakati peiyo iripo. Mhando dzekutanga dzeinjini iyi dzakaenda kumotokari yeAlfa Romeo kumashure muna 1997. Iyo unit inosiyaniswa nehutano hwayo uye kushanda kwakavimbika, kuve nechokwadi chehupenyu hurefu hwebasa. Kwemakore anoverengeka injini yakaitwa nealuminium, uye muna 2007 zvinhu zvakatsiviwa nepurasitiki, izvo zvakakonzera matambudziko akawanda.1.9 JTD/JTDM
- 2.4 JTD. Kune akati wandei mavhezheni echikamu ichi, uye modhi ine mavharuvhu gumi inoonekwa seyakanyanya kubudirira. Kwenguva yekutanga muAlfa Romeo, injini yakashandiswa muna 1997, uye panguva ino yakakwanisa kuzvisimbisa sechinhu chakavimbika chinopa simba guru uye kushanda panguva yekushanda kwemotokari. Izvo zvisingabatsiri zvejini hazvisi zvakakomba, uye, chaizvoizvo, zvinetso zvinosanganiswa nekupfeka kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kutsiva kunoitwa nokukurumidza.2.4JTD
Iwe unogona kujairana neiyo injini yekupisa yemukati yakaiswa pamotokari kunyangwe usati waitenga. Kune mamwe mayuniti anoshandiswa mumotokari dzeAlfa Romeo, asi haana kuratidza kuti akafanana neakanyorwa pamusoro.
Ndeipi injini iri nani?
Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira kutenga motokari yeAlfa Romeo 156 ine injini yazvino yakaratidzwa. Ichi chikwata chinokonzera huwandu hushoma hwematambudziko panguva yekushanda, uye zvakare inokubvumira kuti uwane simba rakakwirira mumotokari.
Kune avo vanosarudza nzira yekumhanya yekutyaira, iyo TBi injini, inowanikwawo pamotokari dzemujaho, yakakodzera. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kana iri nyaya yekushandisa iyi unit, zvichave zvakafanira kuita yenguva yekuongorora uye kutsiva zvinhu zviri pasi pekupfeka nekukurumidza.
