Chevrolet Camaro Injini
Zviri mukati
Chevrolet Camaro iri, pasina kuwedzeredza, mota ine mukurumbira yeAmerican kunetseka General Motors. Imotokari yemitambo yemitambo yave ichikunda mwoyo yevateveri kweanopfuura hafu yezana remakore.
Kusvikira ku90s, mutungamiri weS-segment aizivikanwa muRussia chete kubva kumafirimu eAmerica, asi mushure mekuparara kweSoviet Union, vatyairi vepamba vakakwanisa kunzwa zvose zvinofadza zvemotokari isingagadziriswi.
Historical digression
Iyo Camaro yakatanga kubatwa semotokari yevechidiki semukwikwidzi wakananga kuFord Mustang. Mainjiniya nevagadziri paGeneral Motors, vachiona kupenga kwemota yemitambo muna 1964, vakasarudza kuburitsa imwe yazvino vhezheni yemotokari yemitambo. Muna 1996, motokari duku dzakatevedzana dzakabuda mufekitari yeChevrolet, iyo yakakunda kutengesa kweMustang kaviri mumwedzi wokutanga.
Yekutanga Camaros yakava dhizaini ruzivo rwenguva. Mufananidzo wakadudzwa wemutambo, mitsetse yakanakisa, nzvimbo yemukati yakadzingwa - Mustang nedzimwe mota dzemitambo dzenguva iyoyo dzaive kumashure. GM yakaburitsa mavhezheni maviri emota kamwechete: coupe uye inoshandurwa, inogara niche muzvikamu zviviri zvakaderera-anokwikwidza kamwechete.
Nhoroondo yeCamaro ine 6 huru uye 3 restyled zvizvarwa. Makore ekugadzirwa kweumwe neumwe anoratidzwa mutafura iri pasi apa.
| Chizvarwa | Makore ekuburitswa |
|---|---|
| I | 1966-1969 |
| II | 1970-1981 |
| III | 1982-1985 |
| III (kugadzirisa) | 1986-1992 |
| IV | 1992-1998 |
| IV (kugadzirisa) | 1998-2002 |
| V | 2009-2013 |
| V (kugadzirisa) | 2013-2015 |
| VI | 2015 |
Zvakaoma kusaona kuti pakati pechina restyled uye yechishanu chizvarwa pakanga paine musiyano we7 makore. Zvechokwadi, GM yakatora nguva yekuzorora nekuda kwekutengesa kuderedzwa kwakanyanya uye kurasikirwa kunenge kwakazara kwemakwikwi eMustang (nhamba yemotokari dzakatengeswa yaiva 3 nguva yakaderera). Sezvakabvumirwa gare gare mumusasa weautomaker, kukanganisa kwaiva kubuda kubva kune chikuru chechimiro cheCamaro - girafu refu rine mwenje kumativi. Kuedza kutevera nzira yemukwikwidzi hakuna kubudirira, kugadzirwa kwakavharwa.
Muna 2009, General Motors vakasarudza kumutsiridza Chevrolet Camaro mu "itsva yekare" chimiro. Iyo hunhu grille ine malights emusoro yakadzoka mune imwe fomu ine hutsinye, mitsetse yemitambo yemuviri yakawedzera kutaurwa. Mota yakaputika zvakare muchikamu chePony Mota, kwaichiri kutungamira.
Injini
Kwehafu yezana ramakore renhoroondo, iyo chete tsanangudzo iyo pakanga pasina zvichemo zvichemo zvemagetsi. General Motors yagara ichiisa kusimbisa kwakasimba padivi rehunyanzvi remota, saka imwe neimwe yeinjini yakakodzera kutariswa nevatengi. Unogona kuziva zvose Chevrolet Camaro injini muchidimbu tafura.
| Simba rekushandisa | Torque | Maximum speed | Avhareji yekushandisa mafuta | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chizvarwa chekutanga | ||||
| L6 230-140 | 142 HP | 298 Nm | 170 km / h | 15 l/17,1 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 350-325 | 330 HP | 515 Nm | 182 km / h | 19,4 l/22 l |
| 6,5 MT/AT | ||||
| Chizvarwa chechipiri | ||||
| L6 250 10-155 | 155 HP | 319 Nm | 174 km / h | 14,5 l |
| 4,1 MT | ||||
| V8 307 115-200 | 200 HP | 407 Nm | 188 km / h | 17,7 l |
| 5,0 AT | ||||
| V8 396 240-300 | 300 HP | 515 Nm | 202 km / h | 19,4 l |
| 5,7 AT | ||||
| III chizvarwa | ||||
| V6 2.5 102-107 | 105 HP | 132 Nm | 168 km / h | 9,6 l/10,1 l |
| 2,5 MT/AT | ||||
| V6 2.8 125 | 125 HP | 142 Nm | 176 km / h | 11,9 l/12,9 l |
| 2,8 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 5.0 165-175 | 172 HP | 345 Nm | 200 km / h | 15,1 l/16,8 l |
| 5,0 MT/AT | ||||
| III chizvarwa (kugadzirisa) | ||||
| V6 2.8 135 | 137 HP | 224 Nm | 195 km / h | 11,2 l/11,6 l |
| 2,8 MT/AT | ||||
| V6 3.1 140 | 162 HP | 251 Nm | 190 km / h | 11,1 l/11,4 l |
| 3,1 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 5.0 165-175 | 167 HP | 332 Nm | 206 km / h | 11,8 l |
| 5,0 AT | ||||
| V8 5.0 165-175 | 172 HP | 345 Nm | 209 km / h | 14,2 l/14,7 l |
| 5,0 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 5.7 225-245 | 228 HP | 447 Nm | 239 km / h | 17,1 l |
| 5,7 AT | ||||
| V8 5.7 225-245 | 264 HP | 447 Nm | 251 km / h | 17,9 l/18,2 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| IV chizvarwa | ||||
| 3.4 L32 V6 | 160 HP | 271 Nm | 204 km / h | 10,6 l/11 l |
| 3,4 MT/AT | ||||
| 3.8 L36 V6 | 200 HP | 305 Nm | 226 km / h | 12,9 l/13,1 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LT1 V8 | 275 HP | 441 Nm | 256 km / h | 15,8 l/16,2 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LT1 V8 | 289 HP | 454 Nm | 246 km / h | 11,8 l/12,1 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LS1 V8 | 309 HP | 454 Nm | 265 km / h | 11,8 l/12,1 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| IV chizvarwa (kugadzirisa) | ||||
| 3.8 L36 V6 | 193 HP | 305 Nm | 201 km / h | 11,7 l/12,4 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| 3.8 L36 V6 | 203 HP | 305 Nm | 180 km / h | 12,6 l/13 l |
| 3,8 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LS1 V8 | 310 HP | 472 Nm | 257 km / h | 11,7 l/12 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| 5.7 LS1 V8 | 329 HP | 468 Nm | 257 km / h | 12,4 l/13,5 l |
| 5,7 MT/AT | ||||
| V chizvarwa | ||||
| 3.6 LFX V6 | 328 HP | 377 Nm | 250 km / h | 10,7 l/10,9 l |
| 3,6 MT/AT | ||||
| 3.6 LLT V6 | 312 HP | 377 Nm | 250 km / h | 10,2 l/10,5 l |
| 3,6 MT/AT | ||||
| 6.2 LS3 V8 | 405 HP | 410 Nm | 257 km / h | 13,7 l/14,1 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| 6.2 L99 V8 | 426 HP | 420 Nm | 250 km / h | 14,1 l/14,4 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| 6.2 LSA V8 | 589 HP | 755 Nm | 290 km / h | 15,1 l/15,3 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| V chizvarwa (kugadzirisa) | ||||
| 7.0 ZL1 V8 | 507 HP | 637 Nm | 273 km / h | 14,3 l |
| 7,0 MT | ||||
| VI chizvarwa | ||||
| L4 2.0 | 238 HP | 400 Nm | 240 km / h | 8,2 l |
| 2,0 AT | ||||
| L4 2.0 | 275 HP | 400 Nm | 250 km / h | 9,1 l/9,5 l |
| 2,0 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 3.6 | 335 HP | 385 Nm | 269 km / h | 11,8 l/12 l |
| 3,6 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 6.2 | 455 HP | 617 Nm | 291 km / h | 14,3 l/14,5 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT | ||||
| V8 6.2 | 660 HP | 868 Nm | 319 km / h | 18,1 l/18,9 l |
| 6,2 MT/AT |
Hazvibviri kusarudza yakanakisa injini kubva pane yakanyorwa siyana. Ehe, sarudzo dzemazuva ano dzinoita zvirinani pane ekare mamodheru, asi kune mafeni eretro dhizaini, yakaderera simba haigone kuita seyakaoma gakava pakusarudza mota. Imwe neimwe injini yeChevrolet Camaro inoitwa zvakadzama, saka unofanirwa kutungamirwa chete nezvinodiwa nemunhu.
Vatyairi vane ruzivo havakurudzire kutora chete chizvarwa chekutanga chechina (kusanganisira restyled shanduro). Icho chokwadi ndechekuti kuvandudza kweiyo tekinoroji yedivi panguva yekuoma kweiyo modhi kwakadzikira zvishoma, sezvo kambani yakatarisa pakugadzira. Kune rimwe divi, mota dzenguva iyoyo ndidzo dzinobatsira zvakanyanya maererano nemutengo-mhando reshiyo, saka unogona kufuratira mamwe e "manomano" einjini yekupisa mukati.
Paunotenga Chevrolet Camaro, vatyairi vanoisa pfungwa pazvinhu zviviri: zvekuona uye zvehunyanzvi. Yekutanga parameter ndeye munhu wega, sezvo, sezvaunoziva, hapana makomuredhi ekuravira uye ruvara.
Vatyairi vanobhadhara zvakanyanya kumota, sezvo mota, semumiriri wechikamu chemotokari yemitambo, inongosungirwa kufadza nekuita kwakanyanya. Neraki, General Motors yakapa yakapfuma sarudzo yezvidyarwa zvemagetsi, pakati payo pane chikamu chechero chikumbiro.
