Kia Carens injini
Zviri mukati
MuRussia, minivans inonzi imotokari dzemhuri, pasinei nezvose zvakanakira, kazhinji hadzina kupararira zvakakwana.
Pakati pemhando dzakawanda, Kia Carens inogona kusiyaniswa.
Muchina uyu une akati wandei ehunyanzvi maficha anoita kuti ive yakavimbika uye nyore. Kunyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune mota. Ese masimba emagetsi anoratidza yakanakisa tekinoroji maitiro.
Tsananguro yemotokari
Motokari dzekutanga dzemhando iyi dzakaonekwa muna 1999. Pakutanga, dzakagadzirirwa chete kumusika weKorea wepamba. Chechipiri chizvarwa chakaratidzwa muEurope. Vanhu vokuRussia vakazivana nemotokari iyi muna 2003. Asi, chizvarwa chechitatu chakava chinonyanya kufarirwa, chakagadzirwa kubva muna 2006 kusvika muna 2012. Chizvarwa chechina chave chichinyanya kufarirwa, chisingakwanisi kukwikwidzana nemaanalogues.
Chinhu chikuru chechizvarwa chechipiri kwaiva kuvapo kwekungotumira kwebhuku. Izvi hazvina kufarirwa nevanhu vazhinji vakange vatojaira "automatic machines" pamaminivans.
Asi, pakupedzisira, motokari yakakunda chete. Kutenda kune tekinoroji maficha ekufambisa kwakadaro, inotumira torque zvakanyanya pasi pemutoro. Somugumisiro, injini inogara kwenguva refu. Izvi zvaive zvechokwadi mukutanga kwemaXNUMX.
Chizvarwa chechitatu chakagamuchira mutsara wakakwana wemotikari, iyo ichiri kushandiswa nekuchinja kuduku. Zvakare, iyi vhezheni yakagadzirwa, kusanganisira ine ziso kuRussia. Kubva panguva iyoyo, Kia Carens yave ichigadzirwa mumabhizinesi anotevera:
- Hwaseong, Korea;
- Quang Nam, Vietnam;
- Avtotor, Russia;
- Paranac Guta, Philippines.
Pachirimwa muKaliningrad, maitiro maviri emuviri akagadzirwa, akasiyana mumakiti emuviri. Imwe shanduro yaiitirwa Russia, uye imwe yacho kuWestern Europe.
Engine Overview
Sezvatotaurwa, mhando huru yemuenzaniso ndiyo injini dzakashandiswa kwechizvarwa chechipiri nechechitatu. Nokudaro, tichazvifunga. Chizvarwa chekutanga chakashandisa 1,8-litre injini, ivo dzimwe nguva vakaiswa pachizvarwa chechipiri, asi michina yakadaro haina kupiwa kuRussia neEurope.
Hunhu hukuru hweinjini dzekutanga dzeKia Carens dzinoratidzwa mutafura.
| G4FC | G4KA | D4EA | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Injini yekumhanyisa, cubic cm | 1591 | 1998 | 1991 |
| Simba rakakura, hp | 122 - 135 | 145 - 156 | 126 - 151 |
| Kunonyanyisa torque, N * m (kg * m) pa rpm. | 151(15)/4850 154(16)/4200 155(16)/4200 156(16)/4200 | 189(19)/4250 194(20)/4300 197(20)/4600 198(20)/4600 | 289(29)/2000 305(31)/2500 333(34)/2000 350(36)/2500 |
| Simba rakakura, hp (kW) paRpm | 122(90)/6200 122(90)/6300 123(90)/6300 124(91)/6200 125(92)/6300 126(93)/6200 126(93)/6300 129(95)/6300 132(97)/6300 135(99)/6300 | 145(107)/6000 150(110)/6200 156(115)/6200 | 126(93)/4000 140(103)/4000 150(110)/3800 151(111)/3800 |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa | Peturu AI-92 Peturu AI-95 | Peturu AI-95 | Diesel mafuta |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa, l / 100 km | 5.9 - 7.5 | 7.8 - 8.4 | 6.9 - 7.9 |
| mhando yeinjini | 4-cylinder mu-mutsara, 16 mavharuvhu | 4-cylinder mu-mutsara, 16 mavharuvhu | 4-cylinder mu-mutsara, 16 mavharuvhu |
| Wedzera. Injini ruzivo | CVVT | CVVT | CVVT |
| CO2 kubuda mu g / km | 140 - 166 | 130 - 164 | 145 - 154 |
| Cylinder dhayamita, mm | 77 | 77 | 77.2 - 83 |
| Huwandu mavharuvhu pa humburumbira | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Supercharger | kwete | kwete | sarudzo |
| Kutyaira kwemagetsi | DOHC, 16-vharuvhu | DOHC, 16-vharuvhu | 17.3 |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 10.5 | 10.3 | 84.5 - 92 |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni, mm | 85.44 | 85.43 |
Zvine musoro kufunga mamwe nuances zvakadzama.
G4FC
Iyi magetsi unit inobva kuGamma series. Iyo inosiyana neiyo yakakosha vhezheni mune akasiyana chimiro che crankshaft, pamwe neiyo refu yekubatanidza tsvimbo. Panguva imwecheteyo, matambudziko akafanana chaizvo:
- kudengenyeka;
- inoyangarara inotendeuka;
- ruzha rwegasi rekugovera hurongwa.
Maererano chirimwa, injini sosi anenge 180 zviuru makiromita.
Kubatsira kukuru kweinjini yekupisa kwemukati inokwana kutsungirira kwenzendo refu. Kunyange kana motokari yakatakurwa, hapana matambudziko anofanira kumuka. Sezvo iri gadziriro yekutanga, inowanzoiswa mumotokari dzine hushoma hwekuwedzera kushanda.
G4KA
Hune kutsungirira kukuru. Iyo nguva cheni inofamba chinyararire 180-200 zviuru. Kazhinji, motokari inoda guru mushure memakiromita anenge 300-350 zviuru. Hapana zvinonetsa munzira. Kune minivan, motokari ine injini iyi inoratidza maitiro akanaka.
Nomuzvarirwo, hapana maitiro asina kukanganisa. Pano iwe unofanirwa kunyatso tarisa kudzvanywa kwemafuta. Kazhinji, giya repombi yemafuta rinodzimwa. Kana iwe usingateereri kukanganisa uku, unogona kuwana kukurumidza "kufa" kwecamshafts.
Zvakare, dzimwe nguva mavharuvhu anosimudza angangoda kutsiviwa, asi zvinoenderana nemota chaiyo. Pane imwe, hapana matambudziko aya zvachose, uye kune imwe iyo inoda kuchinjwa yega yega 70-100 zviuru zvemakiromita. run.
D4EA
Pakutanga, injini yedhiziri yeD4EA yakagadziridzwa kuitira macrossovers. Asi, sezvo budiriro yakave yemhando yepamusoro uye yakavimbika mukuita, mota yakatanga kushandiswa kwese kwese. Kubatsira kukuru ndeyehupfumi. Kunyangwe ne turbine hapana matambudziko nekushandiswa kwemafuta.
Injini haikonzeri chero matambudziko panguva yekushanda. Asi, kana uchishanda pane yakaderera-mhando yemafuta, iyo yakakwirira-yekumanikidza mafuta pombi inogona kutadza.
Izvo zvinonyanya kugadziriswa
Munyika yedu, unogona kazhinji kuwana Kia Carens, iyo ine injini yeG4FC. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda. Asi chikuru mutengo wakaderera. Iyi dhizaini ndeyekutanga, saka hapana akawanda ekuwedzera anowedzera mutengo. Ndokusaka shanduro iyi yave inonyanya kufarirwa.
Ndeipi injini inonyanya kuvimbika
Kana ukafunga kutenga kontrakiti mota kutsiva yakakundikana, zvine musoro kuterera kuvimbika. Yese Kia Carens injini dzinochinjika, iyo inorerutsa zvakanyanya sarudzo.
Kana ukasarudza kontrakiti motokari, zviri nani kutenga G4KA. Injini iyi ndiyo inonyanya kuvimbika yemutsara wese. Zviri nyore zvakare kuwana zvinodyiwa uye zvishongedzo zveiyo, sezvo iyi unit inoshandiswa pane akawanda Kia modhi. Ivo zvakare vanowanzoungana kune mamwe mafekitori pasi pechibvumirano, izvo zvinoderedza mutengo.
