Lexus IS injini

Lexus IS imotokari yepakati-saizi yepamusoro yeJapan. Yakagadzirwa panzvimbo yekugadzira yeToyota kunetseka. Zvizvarwa zvese zvemota zvakashongedzerwa nemitambo injini modhi iyo inogona kupa yakanakisa masimba. Iwo masimba emagetsi anovimbika zvakanyanya, ane dhizaini yakanyatsofungwa, asi ari kuda mukuteerana nehurongwa hwekugadzirisa.

Tsanangudzo pfupi yeLexus IS

Chizvarwa chekutanga Lexus IS chakaonekwa muna Gumiguru 1998 muJapan. Motokari iyi yaitengeswa nezita rekuti Toyota Altezza. Kutanga kuEurope kwakaitika muna 1999, uye muAmerica veruzhinji vakaona Lexus muna 2000. Iyo mota yakatengeswa kunze kwenyika chete pasi peiyo Lexus IS brand, uko chidimbu chinomiririra "Intelligent Sport".

Kuburitswa kwechizvarwa chekutanga Lexus IS kwakaenderera kusvika 2005. Muchina uyu waive neavhareji mhedzisiro mumusika weAmerica, asi wakabudirira muEurope neJapan. Pasi pehodhi yemotokari, unogona kuwana mana-kana matanhatu-cylinder injini. Injini inobatanidzwa nebhunu kana otomatiki kutapurirana.

Lexus NDIYE chizvarwa chekutanga

Chizvarwa chechipiri Lexus IS chakaratidzwa muna Kurume 2005 paGeneva Motor Show. Iyo yekugadzira vhezheni yemotokari yakatanga muna Kubvumbi 2005 muNew York. Motokari yakatanga kutengeswa munaSeptember-October wegore rimwe chete. Iyo motokari yakave nechepasi yekukwevera coefficient, iyo yaiva nemigumisiro yakanaka pamasimba. Pasi pehodhi yechizvarwa chechipiri, unogona kuwana kwete chete peturu injini, asiwo dizeli injini.

Chipiri chizvarwa

Chizvarwa chechitatu Lexus IS chakaonekwa muna Ndira 2013 paDetroit Auto Show. Iyo yepfungwa modhi yakanga yavhurwa gore rapfuura. Chizvarwa chechitatu chakagamuchira mutsara wakagadziridzwa weinjini uye dhizaini yakagadziridzwa. Lexus IS yakava mota yekutanga ine hybrid power plant.

Lexus chizvarwa chechitatu

Muna 2016, motokari yakagadziridzwa. Mhedzisiro yaive shanduko yekugadzira. Imba yekutandarira yawedzera kugadzikana. Lexus IS yakakwanisa kubatanidza tekinoroji yakakwirira, masimba emitambo, kuvimbika uye kuchengeteka.

Mhedziso yeinjini pamarudzi akasiyana emota

Pasi pehodhi yeLexus IS, unogona kuwana zvakasiyana-siyana zvepeturu uye dizeli injini. Dzimwe mota dzine hybrid powertrains. Injini dzinoshandiswa dzine zvakanakisa hunyanzvi hunhu uye dzinoramba dzichidiwa kusvika nhasi. Tsanangudzo pfupi yeiyo yakashandiswa ICE modhi inoratidzwa pazasi.

Chizvarwa chekutanga (XE1)

IS200 1G-FE IS300 2JZ-GE

Chizvarwa chekutanga (XE2)

IS F 2UR-GSE IS200d 2AD-FTV IS220d 2AD-FHV IS250 4GR-FSE IS250C 4GR-FSE IS350 2GR-FSE IS350C 2GR-FSE

Chizvarwa chekutanga (XE3)

IS200t 8AR-FTS IS250 4GR-FSE IS300 8AR-FTS IS300h 2AR-FSE IS350 2GR-FSE

Popular motors

Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa injini muLexus IS ndiyo 4GR-FSE powertrain. Injini ine crankshaft yakagadzirwa. Iko kushandiswa kweDual-VVTi chikamu chekuchinja system kwakaita kuti zvikwanise kuwana yakanyanya kubuda simba zvinoenderana nemirairo yezvakatipoteredza. Iwe unogona kuwana injini mumotokari dzechizvarwa chechipiri uye chechitatu.

Disassembled 4GR-FSE injini

Uyewo yakakurumbira zvikuru paLexus IS ndiyo 2GR-FSE injini. Yakagadzirwa muna 2005. Kuenzaniswa nejini yepasi, iyo 2GR-FSE ine yakakwira compression reshiyo uye kuwedzera kunoshamisa kuita. Injini irikuda pamhando yemafuta.

Injini yekamuri ine 2GR-FSE

Iyo yakakurumbira 2JZ-GE injini yakajairika pasi pehodhi yeLexus IS. Simba remagetsi rine dhizaini iri nyore, iyo inokanganisa kuvimbika kwayo. Vanofarira mota vanokoshesa iyo Lexus IS neiyo 2JZ-GE yekugonesa kwayo. Iyo yekuchengetedza margin ye cylinder block inokwana kuwana anopfuura 1000 horsepower.

Iyo 2AR-FSE injini yakakurumbira muchizvarwa chechitatu Lexus IS. Chikwata chemagetsi chine kuchengetedza kwakaderera, iyo inogadziriswa zvizere nekuvimbika kwepamusoro. Magadzirirwo ayo ane mapiston akareruka. Vanobvumira injini kuti ive yakasimba sezvinobvira.

Kuonekwa kweiyo 2AR-FSE injini

Pakati pechizvarwa chekutanga, unogona kazhinji kuwana mota dzine injini ye1G-FE. Injini ine nhoroondo refu. Yakagadzirwa nemuganhu mukuru wekuchengeteka. Kusimba kweinjini kwakaichengeta muchimiro chakanaka muLexus IS yakwegura zvikuru.

Ndeipi injini iri nani kusarudza Lexus IS

Paunenge uchitenga yakashandiswa Lexus IS, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza mota ine 2JZ-GE injini. Motokari iyi ine chitubu chepamusoro uye haiwanzoita matambudziko akakomba. Iyo 2JZ-GE simba unit inoremekedzwa zvakanyanya pakati pevaridzi vemotokari. Vazhinji, vachichinja Lexus yavo IS, tora iyi injini.

Kana iwe uchida kuva nemotokari ine simba zvikuru, saka zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza Lexus IS ne 2UR-GSE injini. Injini inokwanisa kuburitsa isingaenzaniswi yekutyaira mafaro. Paunenge uchitenga muchina wakadaro, diagnostics yakakwana, kusanganisira iyo simba unit, haizokanganisa. Kushandisa mota pakuzara kwakazara kunokurumidza kupera simba, ndosaka Lexus IS ne2UR-GSE inowanzotengeswa "yakaurayiwa zvachose."

Kana uchida dhiziri Lexus IS, unofanira kusarudza pakati pe2AD-FTV ne2AD-FHV. Injini dzinosiyana muhuwandu, asi dzine kuvimbika kwakafanana. Paunenge uchitenga dhiziri yemotokari, zvakakosha kuyera zvakanakira nezvayakaipira. Unhu husina kunaka hwemafuta hunokurumidza kuparadza injini idzi muLexus IS.

Chido chemotokari ine simba uye ine mari inogona kugutsa Lexus IS ne2AR-FSE. Iyo hybrid ine zvishoma kwezvakatipoteredza. Iko kushandiswa kwakasanganiswa kwemota yemagetsi uye injini yekupisa yemukati inobvumira mota kuti ikurumidze, ichipfuura munhu wese pamarobhoti. Kuchenjerera kunorayirwa kana uchitenga motokari yakashandiswa, sezvo injini ye2AR-FSE yakaoma zvikuru kugadzirisa.

Kusarudzwa kwemafuta

Zviri pamutemo, zvinokurudzirwa kuzadza IS injini nemamiriro ekunze ese Lexus brand mafuta ane viscosity ye5W-30. Inonyatsoisa mafuta ekukwenya uye kubvisa kupisa kubva pazviri. Iyo yekuwedzera pasuru inopa lubricant anti-corrosion zvivakwa uye inoderedza njodzi yekupupa. Mafuta eBrand anonyatso ratidza kugona kweinjini pasina kudzikisa sosi yavo.

Own lubrication

Lexus IS injini dzinogona kuzadzwa nemafuta echitatu bato. Zvisinei, kuvasanganisa kunofanira kudziviswa. Mafuta ekuzora anofanirwa kunge aine base synthetic base. Vakazviratidza zvakanaka pamayuniti emagetsi emagiredhi emafuta:

• ZIK;
• Mobile;
• Idemica;
• Liquimolium;
• Ravenol;
• Motul.

Pakusarudza mafuta, zvinokurudzirwa kufunga nezvekushanda ambient tembiricha yeLexus IS. Munzvimbo dzinopisa, inobvumirwa kuzadza mafuta akawandisa. Mumamiriro okunze anotonhora, pane zvinopesana, mafuta mashoma e-viscous anoita zviri nani. Inopa nyore crankshaft kutenderera uchichengeta yakagadzikana firimu remafuta.

Inokurudzirwa viscosity

Iyo Lexus IS yave iripo kwezvizvarwa zvitatu uye yanga ichigadzirwa kwenguva yakareba. Naizvozvo, pakusarudza lubricant, zera remuchina rinofanirawo kuverengerwa. Mumotokari dzemakore ekutanga, zvinodikanwa kuzadza mafuta akanyanya viscous kuitira kudzivirira kuwedzera kwemafuta mumafuta. Zvinokurudzira zvekusarudza mafuta pagore rekugadzirwa kweLexus IS zvinogona kuwanikwa patafura pazasi.

Kusarudzwa kwemafuta zvichienderana nezera reLexus IS

Kuti uone kuti mafuta akakodzera akasarudzwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti mamiriro acho atariswe mushure menguva pfupi yekushanda. Kuti uite izvi, sunungura chubhu uye udonhe papepa. Kana iyo lubricant iri mumamiriro akanaka, sarudzo ndeyechokwadi uye unogona kuenderera mberi nekutyaira. Kana kudonha kuchiratidza mamiriro asina kunaka, ipapo mafuta anofanira kuderedzwa. Mune ramangwana, iwe uchafanirwa kusarudza rakasiyana mhando yemafuta ekuzadza mota.

Kusarudza mamiriro ekudonha kwemafuta nekudonha papepa

Kuvimbika kweinjini uye kushaya simba kwavo

Lexus IS injini dzakavimbika kwazvo. Iko hakuna yakakosha dhizaini kana zvikanganiso zveinjiniya. Injini dzakawana application yavo mumotokari zhinji, kunze kweiyo Lexus brand. Chirevo chavo chinosimbisa kuvimbika kwakanyanya uye kusavapo kwekukanganisa kwakakosha.

Kugadziriswa kweinjini 2JZ-GE

Mazhinji matambudziko ane Lexus IS injini ane hukama neVVTi variable valve timing system. Izvi zvinokonzera kubuda kwemafuta, kunyanya mumotokari dzisati dzasvika 2010. Magadzirirwo einjini ekutanga aishandisa chubhu yerabha yaiwanzotsemuka. Muna 2010, hose yakatsiviwa ne-pipe yesimbi. Kuti ubvise kupisa kwemafuta, zvinokurudzirwawo kutsiva mavharuvhu stem seals pamakiromita 100 zviuru zvemakiromita.

Valve stem seals

Iwo asina kusimba mapoinzi ekutanga uye echipiri chizvarwa motors anoonekwa nekuda kwezera rakakosha remota. Mamiriro ake ose anokonzerwa zvikuru nemaitiro ekutyaira motokari. Matambudziko ane chekuita nezera eiyo 2JZ-GE uye 1G-FE masimba emagetsi anosanganisira:

• kuwedzera kwemafuta emafuta;
• kusagadzikana kwekumhanya kwe crankshaft;
• kuputika kwezvisimbiso zvemafuta uye gaskets;
• kutaridzika kwekutyora mukushanda kweiyo node yenguva;
• makenduru akazara nemvura nekuda kwekukanganisa;
• kuwedzera kudengenyeka.

Gasket kit yekubvisa ziya kubva ku4GR-FSE injini

Muchizvarwa chechitatu Lexus IS, overheating ndicho chikonzero chekushaya simba. Mitoro yakawandisa uye kugadziriswa kusina kunaka kunotungamirira kune chokwadi chokuti iyo inotonhora haiiti basa rakapiwa kwairi. Spasms inoumbwa mumasilinda. Piston kunamatira kana kupisa zvinogoneka.

Lexus IS injini, kunyanya yechipiri uye yechitatu chizvarwa, inonyatsonzwa kune mhando yebasa. Zvakakosha kushandura makenduru, mafuta uye zvimwe zvinoshandiswa panguva. Zvikasadaro, kuwedzera kupfeka kwekupokana kwenzvimbo yemagetsi kunoonekwa. Izvo zvakare hazvikurudzirwe kuzadza mota nemhando yakaderera peturu kana ine isina kukodzera octane rating.

Kuchengetedza kwemasimba emagetsi

Iko kuchengetedza kweLexus IS injini kwave kuderera nechizvarwa chimwe nechimwe. Naizvozvo, injini 1G-FE uye 2JZ-GE zviri nyore kudzosa kune zvakajairika. Kugadziridza kwayo kuri nyore, uye iyo yakasimba yakakandwa-simbi cylinder block haiwanzo kukuvara zvakanyanya. Iyo 2AR-FSE injini inoshandiswa muchizvarwa chechitatu Lexus IS chimwe chinhu. Zvakanyanya kuoma kuwana zvigadziriso zvayo, uye kunyangwe kugadzirisa kuri nyore kwepamusoro kunogona kuita dambudziko chairo.

2JZ-GE injini ine cast iron silinda block

Diesel injini 2AD-FTV uye 2AD-FKhV haigoni kuzvirumbidza nekuvimbika kwakanyanya mumamiriro ekushanda epamba. Kuchengetedza kwaro kuri pachiyero chepakati nekuda kwemutengo wakakwira wezvisara uye kuoma kwekuzviwana. Diesel magetsi zvidyarwa hazviwanzo kupa mileage inopfuura 220-300 zviuru zvemakiromita. Vazhinji varidzi vemotokari vachiri kuda mhando dzepeturu dzeLexus IS.

Kushandiswa kwealuminium cylinder blocks, semuenzaniso, 2GR-FSE, 2AR-FSE uye 4GR-FSE, yakaita kuti zvikwanisike kuderedza uremu hweinjini, asi yakave nemigumisiro yakaipa pane yavo uye kuchengetedza. Saka, akakanda-simbi emagetsi ezera rekutanga, nekutarisira kwakakodzera, anogona kutyaira 500-700 zviuru zvemakiromita pamberi pekugadzirisa, uye yakaenzana mushure. Aluminium mota dzinowanzorasikirwa neiyo geometry yekutanga nguva yavanopisa. Hazvishamisi kuwana 8AR-FTS, 4GR-FSE, 2AR-FSE injini dzine makatsemuka uye kupfuura kugadziriswa kunyange mushure me160-180 zviuru zvemakiromita.

Mhedziso yeinjini ye4GR-FSE

Dhizaini yeLexus IS injini inoshandisa akawanda akasiyana ehunyanzvi mhinduro. Nekuda kweizvi, zvakaoma kuwana zvimwe zvikamu. Yakakuvadzwa cylinder block yemotokari yechizvarwa chechitatu haina kuitirwa kugadziriswa zvachose. Nokudaro, kana pane dambudziko, varidzi vemotokari vanowanzosarudza kutenga injini yechibvumirano, pane kudzorera simba ravo pachavo.

Isingagadziriswe Lexus IS injini dzinowanzo kutengwa nevechitatu-bato mota masevhisi. Kudzorera injini, zvikamu kubva kune mamwe machina zvinoshandiswa. Somugumisiro, kuvimbika uye kuchengeteka kwechikwata chemagetsi kunoderedzwa. Zvisiri-zvakaberekerwa zvikamu hazvimirire yakakwirira mechanical uye thermal mitoro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, avalanche-sekuparadzwa kweinjini kunoitika panguva yekufamba.

Tuning injini Lexus IS

Iyo inonyanya kukodzera kugadzirisa ndeye 2JZ-GE injini. Iine muganho wakanaka wekuchengetedza uye ine akawanda akagadzirira-akagadzirwa mhinduro. Kutenga nekuisa turbo kit harisi dambudziko. Neyakadzama yemazuva ano, vamwe varidzi vemotokari vanokwanisa kudzvanya 1200-1500 bhiza simba. Kumhara kwepamusoro kunoisa kunze 30-70 hp.

Mazhinji 2nd uye 3rd chizvarwa Lexus IS injini hadzina tuned. Izvi zvinoshanda kunyangwe kupenya ECU. Semuenzaniso, iyo 2AR-FSE injini ine yakanyatso kurongeka yekudzora unit. Kugadziriswa kweSoftware kunowanzo wedzera kusimba uye mamwe maitiro emotokari.

Vazhinji varidzi veLexus IS vanotendeukira kukugadzirisa kwepamusoro pakupera kwegore. Kuiswa kwesefa yemhepo ine zero kuramba uye pombi yekupinda yakakurumbira. Nekudaro, kunyangwe idzi shanduko diki dzinogona kukanganisa hupenyu hweinjini. Naizvozvo, kuti uwedzere simba reiyo Lexus IS injini, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ubate tuning studio.

Low resistance air filter

Kushandiswa

Nzira yakachengeteka uye inowanzo shanda nzira yekumhanyisa Lexus IS injini ndeyekuisa yakareruka crankshaft pulley. Inobvumira injini kuti iwane simba zvakanyanya. Somugumisiro, motokari inokurumidza kukurumidza. Iyo pulley isina kuremerwa inogadzirwa nezvinhu zvinogara saka haiputsike pasi pemutoro.

Lightweight crankshaft pulley

Iko kushandiswa kwemapistoni akareruka anoremerwa zvakare kwakakurumbira pakugadzirisa Lexus IS injini. Kuchinja kwakadaro kunonyanya kukosha kune injini dzemotokari dzechizvarwa chechipiri. Neizvi, zvinokwanisika kuwedzera iyo yakanyanya kumhanya uye kumhanya kweseti yako. Forged pistons anonyanya kushingirira kune mechanic uye thermal stress.

Shandura injini

Mazhinji emhando dzeLexus IS injini hadzina kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka uye hadzina kukodzera tuning. Nokudaro, varidzi vemotokari vanowanzochinjana navo kune vamwe. Anonyanya kufarirwa pakutengesa-mukati paLexus IS ndeaya:

• 1JZ;
• 2JZ-GTE;
• 1JZ-GTE;
• 3UZ-FE.

Kutengeserana-in maitiro eLexus IS250

Kushandisa 1JZ kuchinjanisa kune zvakawanda zvakanaka. Iyo mota yakachipa. Zvikamu zvakawanda zvakasara uye zvakagadzirirwa-zvakagadzirwa zvigadziriso zvinowanika. Iyo mota ine muganho wakakura wekuchengetedza, saka inogona kumira kusvika ku1000 horsepower.

Lexus IS injini hadziwanzochinjana. Muchikamu chehupfumi, 2JZ-GE injini dzinonyanya kufarirwa. Zvinodzoreredzwa nyore nyore kuchimiro chenguva dzose uye chitubu chazvo, nokuvandudzwa kwakafanira, hachitongoperi. Masimba emagetsi anoshandiswa kupomba mumotokari dzeLexus uye mumotokari dzemamwe magadzirirwo nemamodheru.

2UR-GSE yakakurumbira pakutsinhana. Injini ine vhoriyamu inoshamisa. Nezvigadziriso zvakanaka, iyo unit yemagetsi inokwanisa kuburitsa zvinoshamisa simba repamusoro, pamusoro pe1000 horsepower. Kukanganisa kweinjini ndiyo mutengo wepamusoro uye njodzi yekuwira muinjini yakasakara zvakanyanya.

Kugadzirira iyo 2UR-GSE injini yekutsiva

Kutenga injini yechibvumirano

Izvo zvishoma zvinonetsa ndezvekutenga kwe2JZ-GE kontrakiti injini. Iyo hombe injini sosi inobvumira iyo simba unit kuti irambe iri mumamiriro akanaka kwemakumi emakore. Injini inogadziriswa nyore uye, kana zvichidikanwa, inoiswa pasi pemari. Mutengo weinjini mune yakajairika mamiriro ayo anenge 95 zviuru rubles.

Zviri nyore kuwana 4GR-FSE uye 1G-FE makondirakiti injini. Masimba emagetsi, nekuchenjerera maitiro uye kucherechedzwa kwemashoko ebasa, anoramba ari mumamiriro akanaka. Injini dzine mwero uye dzakavimbika. Mutengo unofungidzirwa wezvidyarwa zvemagetsi unotanga kubva ku60 zviuru rubles.

2UR-GSE injini dzakajairika pamusika. Vanokosheswa nevanoda zvekumhanya. Zvisinei, kuchinja injini iyi kwakaoma. Inoda kugadziridzwa kwakazara kwemotokari uye kudzokororwa kwakazara kweiyo brake system. Mutengo we2UR-GSE simba unit inowanzosvika 250 zviuru rubles.

Mamwe injini, kusanganisira madhiziri, haana kunyanya kuwanda. Kusagadzikana kwekuchengetedza uye isina kukwana yakakura sosi inoita kuti mota idzi dzisanyanya kufarirwa. Paunenge uchizvitenga, zvakakosha kufunga nezvese nuances, sezvo matambudziko mazhinji asingagoni kubviswa kana kuoma. Inofungidzirwa mutengo weLexus IS injini dzinobva pa55 kusvika ku150 zviuru rubles.

Contract dizeli injini 2AD-FTV uye 2AD-FHV zvakare haina kunyanya kuwanda pamusika. Injini dzepeturu dziri kudiwa zvakanyanya. Iyo yakaderera kuchengetedza kweinjini dzedhiziri uye kuoma kwekuongorora mamiriro avo kunoita kuti zviome kuwana chibvumirano ICE. Mutengo wepakati wemota dzakadaro mune yakajairika mamiriro ndeye 100 zviuru rubles.