Injini Opel A14NEL, A14XEL
Zviri mukati
A14NEL, A14XEL peturu injini mayuniti emagetsi emazuva ano kubva kuOpel. Vakatanga kuiswa pasi pehodhi yemotokari muna 2010, injini idzi dzichiri kugadzirwa.
Injini yeA14XEL ine mhando dzemota dzeOpel dzakadai se:
- Adam;
- Astra J;
- Mujaho D.
Aya anotevera maOpel modhi aive akashongedzerwa neinjini yeA14NEL:
- Astra J;
- Race D;
- Meriva B.
Unyanzvi data yeinjini yeA14NEL
Kuti tive neruzivo rwakanaka rwekuti mota iyi yakaita sei, tichapfupisa data rese rehunyanzvi nezvayo mune imwe tafura kuti zvive pachena:
| Injini yekufambisa | 1364 cubic masentimita |
|---|---|
| Maximum simba | 120 simba rebhiza |
| Kunonyanyisa torque | 175 N * m |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa kubasa | peturu AI-95, peturu AI-98 |
| Kushandiswa kwemafuta (pasipoti) | 5.9 - 7.2 malita pamakiromita zana |
| Injini rudzi/nhamba yemasilinda | Inline / masilinda mana |
| Rumwe ruzivo nezve ICE | jekiseni remafuta akawanda |
| Kubuda kwe CO2 | 129 - 169 g/km |
| Cylinder dhayamita | 72.5 mm |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni | 82.6 mm |
| Huwandu mavharuvhu pa humburumbira | Mane |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 09.05.2019 |
| Supercharger | Turbine |
| Kuwanikwa kwekutanga-kumisa system | Inesarudzo |
A14XEL injini data data
Isu tinopa iyo tafura imwechete yemota yechipiri iri kutariswa, ichave iine ese makuru ma parameter eiyo simba unit:
| Injini yekufambisa | 1364 cubic masentimita |
|---|---|
| Maximum simba | 87 simba rebhiza |
| Kunonyanyisa torque | 130 N * m |
| Mafuta anoshandiswa kubasa | Peturu AI-95 |
| Kushandiswa kwemafuta (avhareji pasipoti) | 5.7 litres pamakiromita zana |
| Injini rudzi/nhamba yemasilinda | Inline / masilinda mana |
| Rumwe ruzivo nezve ICE | jekiseni remafuta akawanda |
| Kubuda kwe CO2 | 129 - 134 g/km |
| Cylinder dhayamita | 73.4 mm |
| Kurohwa kwepisitoni | 82.6 - 83.6 millimeters |
| Huwandu mavharuvhu pa humburumbira | Mane |
| Kukanganiswa kwehuwandu | 10.05.2019 |
| Kuwanikwa kwekutanga-kumisa system | Haana kupihwa |
Inosanganisira ICE A14XEL
Kuti uwane torque yakakwana pane idiki vhoriyamu yemota, inowedzerwa neanotevera masisitimu:
- akagovera jekiseni system;
- Twinport inotora yakawanda;
- hurongwa hwekugadzirisa nguva yevhavha, iyo inoshandura iyi injini inopisa mukati muyemazuva ano EcoFLEX series.
Asi kuvapo kweaya masystem akaomesesa haaite kuti injini iyi ive "traffic lighter", injini yeavo vanoda kufamba zvakayerwa uye kuchengetedza mafuta. Hunhu hwemota iyi haisi yemitambo zvachose.
Inosanganisira ICE A14XEL
Zvinenge panguva imwe chete neA14XEL, imwe motokari yakagadzirwa, iyo yakanyorwa seA14XER.
Musiyano wayo mukuru waiva mumagadzirirwo ekombuta uye yevhavha nguva system, zvese izvi zvakabatsira kuwedzera simba kune iyo simba unit, iyo yaive ichishaikwa mune yayo prototype.
Iyi mota inonyanya kunakidza, inowedzera kufara uye ine simba. Izvo zvakare hazvisi kubva kumitambo yakatevedzana, asi haina "muriwo" hunhu seA14XEL ICE yakurukurwa pamusoro. Iko kushandiswa kwemafuta einjini iyi kwakakwira zvishoma, asi zvakadaro ichi chikamu chemagetsi chinogona kunzi chakanyanya hupfumi.
Motor resource
Diki vhoriyamu - diki sosi. Mutemo uyu une musoro, asi injini idzi dzinogona kunzi dzakatsiga kune mavhoriyamu avo. Kana iwe uchitarisira injini, ishandise zvakanaka uye nenguva, unogona kutyaira makiromita 300 zviuru kusvika ku "capital". Iyo injini block yakakandwa simbi, inogona kufinhwa kugadzirisa zviyero.
Mafuta
Mugadziri anokurudzira kuzadza injini neSAE 10W40 - 5W mafuta. Iyo nguva pakati pekuchinja kwemafuta einjini haifanirwe kudarika anopfuura zviuru gumi neshanu zvemakiromita ekutiza.
Mukuita, vatyairi vanosarudza kuchinja mafuta kanenge kaviri.
Izvi zvine musoro kupihwa kunaka kwemafuta edu uye mukana wekutenga mafuta einjini yekunyepedzera. Nenzira, idzi injini dzinopisa dzemukati dzinobata mafuta eRussia zvakanaka, matambudziko neiyo mafuta system anenge asina kumbomuka.
Kusakwana, kuputsika
Vatyairi vane ruzivo vakatotyaira maOpels emazuva ano vanogona kutaura kuti "maronda" einjini aya akajairwa nemhando, matambudziko makuru anogona kusarudzwa zvakasiyana, anosanganisira:
- jamming yeTwinport damper;
- kushanda kusina kururama uye kukundikana muvhavha yenguva system;
- oiri yeinjini inopinda nepakati pechisimbiso pachivharo chevharuvhu yeinjini.
Aya matambudziko anogadziriswa, vashandi vane ruzivo vezviteshi zvebasa vanoziva nezvavo. Kazhinji, injini dzeA14NEL, A14XEL dzinogona kunzi dzakavimbika uye dzisina matambudziko, kunyanya kufunga nezvemutengo wavo, mutengo wekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza mari pakuwedzera mafuta.
Contract motors
Kana iwe uchida chikamu chakadaro chakasununguka, kuiwana harisi dambudziko zvachose. Injini dzakajairika, mutengo wekontrakiti mota unoenderana negore rekugadzira mota, pamwe chete nemutengesi zvishuwo. Kazhinji, mutengo wechibvumirano ICE unotanga paanenge zviuru makumi mashanu rubles (pasina zvakabatanidzwa).
