Vaz 2107 wipers: chinangwa, malfunctions uye kugadzirisa

Mota wipers uye mashandiro ayo anodzora iwo ari nyore asi akakosha chikamu chemota chero ipi zvayo. Kana nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero mudziyo usingakwanisi kushanda kana kuti ukarega kushanda zvachose, ipapo kuoneka kunoderera, izvo zvinogona kuva chikonzero chetsaona.

Wipers VAZ 2107

Kushanda kwemotokari kunoitika mumamiriro ekunze akasiyana uye emigwagwa. Nokuda kwekutyaira kwakachengeteka uye kwakasununguka, mutyairi anofanira kuva nekuonekwa kwakanaka kwemamiriro emugwagwa, i.e. windshield inofanira kugara yakachena. Windshield wipers (wipers) inopa kucheneswa kwemagetsi emhepo kubva mutsvina uye kunaya kwemvura, kuvandudza kuoneka uye kuwedzera mwero wekuchengetedza. Tichatarisa zvinogona kuitika zvemuchina uyu uye nzira dzekuzvibvisa mune zvakadzama.

Ainoita

Basa re wipers rakareruka uye rine zvinotevera kutevedzana kwezviito:

1. Mutyairi anosarudza iyo yaunoda wiper mode uchishandisa inotungamira column switch.
2. Kuburikidza nemota, iyo yese windshield yekuchenesa michina inovhurwa.
3. Iwo wipers anofamba kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kuyambuka girazi pane yakasarudzwa kumhanya, kuchenesa pamusoro.
4. Kana iyo meshini isingachadiwi, iyo inotungamira mbiru switch inodzokera kunzvimbo yayo yekutanga.

Scheme yekushandura ma wipers uye windshield washer VAZ 2107: 1 - thermal bimetallic fuse; 2 - gearmotor windshield wiper; 3 - windshield washer motokari; 4 - mounting block; 5 - washer switch mune matatu-lever switch; 6 - cleaner switch mune matatu-lever switch; 7 - windshield wiper relay; 8 - kupisa kwemoto;

Dzidza zvakawanda nezvegirazi paVAZ-2107: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/stekla/lobovoe-steklo-vaz-2107.html

Zvinomiririra

Iyo windshield wiper ine zvinhu zvikuru zvinotevera:

• lever mechanism (trapezoid);
• mota yemagetsi;
• ataure;
• mabhurashi.

Trapezium

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mumhepo yekupukuta mhepo ndeye trapezoid. Painenge mota dzese, chikamu ichi chakafanana, uye mutsauko uripo chete munzira dzekutsanya, ukuru uye chimiro chezvinhu. Kushanda kwetrapezoid ndiko kuendesa kutenderera kutenderera kubva kune yemagetsi mota kuenda kune wipers, pamwe nekuona kuchinjika kwekufamba kweiyo yekupedzisira yemhando yepamusoro yekuchenesa girazi. Iyo trapezoid ine tsvimbo, muviri uye hinge.

Trapeze design: 1 - crank; 2 - kumhanyisa kupfupi; 3 - hinge tsvimbo; 4 - rollers ye wiper mechanism; 5 - kudhonza kwenguva refu

Motor

Iyo wiper mota yeVAZ "manomwe" inogadzirwa sechinhu chimwe chete ine giya bhokisi uye ndiyo imwe yeiyi main link emuchina uri mubvunzo. Iyo mota ine stator ine magineti echigarire uye armature ine elongated shaft, pamagumo ayo screw inochekwa. Chinangwa chenode iyi ndechekuona mafambiro emabhurashi pamhepo. Chigadzirwa chacho chinonzi chakavimbika uye chinokundikana zvikuru kashoma.

Wiper ataure

Pamusoro peZhiguli yekare, wiper ye windshield ine maitiro maviri ekushanda - inokurumidza uye inopindirana nepakati pemasekonzi 4-6. Iko kuita kuti RS 514 relay-breaker ishandiswe kuitira kuti RS XNUMX relay-breaker ishandiswe panguva yekunaya kwemvura, kana kushandiswa kakawanda kwema wipers kusingadiwi, uye kana michina yakadzimwa zvachose, girazi rinovharwa zvishoma nezvishoma. nemadonhwe madiki emvura uye inoda kucheneswa. Chigadzirwa chakabatanidzwa kune general wiring uchishandisa mana-pini yekubatanidza. PaVAZ 2107, iyo breaker relay iri parutivi rwemutyairi kuruboshwe rwemadziro pasi pepurasitiki sheathing.

Wiper relay inopa kupindirana kushanda kweiyo michina

Brushes

Dzinenge mota dzese dzinotakura vanhu dzinoshandisa mawiper blades maviri. Pamusoro pe "zvinomwe" kubva kufekitari, zvinhu zvinosvika 33 cm kureba zvakaiswa. Mabhurashi akareba anogonawo kuiswa, asi mutoro mukuru uchaiswa pamotokari yemagetsi, izvo zvinotungamirira kwete kungoshanda zvishoma nezvishoma, asiwo. kune kutadza kukwanisika kwemota.

Brushes 2107 cm kureba yakaiswa paVAZ 33 kubva kufekitari

Kusashanda kweVAZ 2107 wipers uye kubviswa kwavo

Nemawisi emhepo, kukanganisa kwakasiyana-siyana kunogona kuitika, kunozviratidza nenzira dzakasiyana.

Kunze kwekurongeka mota

Kazhinji wipers inogona kusashanda nekuda kwezvinetso nemagetsi emagetsi. Kusashanda zvakanaka kunowanzoitika nekuda kwekuunganidzwa kwezvigadzirwa zve friction mu lubricant mumabhushi, izvo zvinotungamira mukukora kwayo. Somugumisiro, iyo armature yemotokari inotenderera nekuoma, izvo zvinotungamirira mukupisa kwemhepo kana kupisa kwe rotor lamellae. Rimwe dambudziko nderekupfeka kwemabhurashi emota. Muchiitiko ichi, kana voltage inoshandiswa, wipers haishande uye dzimwe nguva inoshanda kana iwe uchirova motokari neruoko rwako.

Ndeipi inogona kuiswa

Panzvimbo penguva dzose "zvinomwe" motokari, vamwe varidzi vemotokari vanoisa chigadziro kubva kuVAZ 2110. Kutsiva kwakadaro kunoruramiswa neunhu hwakanaka hunotevera:

• kuvimbika kukuru uye simba;
• wiper pedyo;
• 3 kumhanya (inoda inotungamira mbiru switch kubva kuChevrolet Niva).

Yakadaro mota yemagetsi inoiswa pasina chero shanduko yekusungirira kunzvimbo yenguva dzose. Zvisinei, pasinei nezvikomborero zviri pamusoro apa, vamwe varidzi ve "classics" vanocherechedza kuti nekuda kwesimba repamusoro remotokari yemagetsi, trapezoid inokundikana nokukurumidza zvikuru. Naizvozvo, usati waita shanduko kune dhizaini yekupukuta, zvakakosha kuita kudzivirira kwechinyakare meshini (chenesa trapezium kubva mutsvina uye isa mafuta ekuzora uye injini pachayo nebhokisi regiya).

Motokari yeVAZ 2110 yakakura muhukuru uye simba, asi inopinda munzvimbo yayo yenguva dzose pasina kuchinja.

Iyo stock device inoitawo basa rayo nemazvo kana ikashanda nemazvo.

Kubvisa mota

Iyo wiper mota iri kuseri kwe bulkhead yejini compartment kuruboshwe. Kuti ubvise michina, unofanirwa kugadzirira runyorwa runotevera rwezvishandiso:

• vhura-magumo kana spanner kiyi 22;
• socket musoro we10;
• tambo yekuwedzera diki
• crank kana ratchet mubato.

Pazvishandiso zvekubvisa mota, iwe uchada yakajairwa garaji seti

Isu tinobvisa chikamu nenzira inotevera:

1. Isu tinosimbisa iyo terminal kubva kune minus yebhatiri.
2. Uchishandisa 10 wrench, sunungura nzungu wakabata maoko ekupukuta.
   

   Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwemaoko e wiper nekiyi kana musoro wegumi
3. Isu tinokotamisa marevhisi uye tinoabvisa kubva kune axles e trapezoid.
   

   Isu tinokotamisa mareti uye tinoabvisa kubva kumasanhu e trapezoid
4. Isu tinosunungura zvisungo zvetrapezoid nekiyi ye22.
   

   Iyo trapezoid inobatwa nenzungu ne22, bvisa iwo
5. Bvisa mabhushi epurasitiki uye zvisimbiso.
   

   Kubatana pakati pemuviri kwakavharwa nezvinhu zvinoenderana, izvo zvinobviswawo
6. Simbisa hood chisimbiso.
   

   Kuti uwane waya, simudza chisimbiso chehood
7. Bvisa windshield wiper motor power connector.
   

   Bvisa magetsi kumota
8. Isu tinobvisa harness newaya kubva kune slot muchikamu cheiyo injini.
   

   Isu tinobvisa harness newaya kubva kune slot muchikamu cheiyo injini
9. Isu tinosunungura kusungirirwa kwemotokari yemagetsi nekukotamisa chivharo chekudzivirira.
   

   Ratchet sunungura mota yekukwira kumuviri
10. Isu tinobvisa madhiraivha kubva mumuviri uye tinobvisa michina kubva mumotokari.
    

    Tasunungura zvisungo zvese, tinobvisa mota yemagetsi kubva pamushini
11. Isu tinoputira ne screwdriver, mushure mezvo tinobvisa latch uye washer kubva kune axis yemuchina uye kubvisa iyo yekukanda pachayo.
    

    Isu tinoputira ne screwdriver uye tinobvisa retainer newasher, tichibvisa tsvimbo
12. Bvisa crank mounzi woibvisa.
    

    Mushure mekusunungura gomo re crank, bvisa kubva pamota shaft
13. Isu tinosunungura mabhaudhi akabata mota uye tinobvisa bracket netsvimbo.
    

    Iyo mota inobatwa pabhuraketi nemabhaudhi matatu, sunungura iwo
14. Mushure mekugadzirisa kana kutsiva injini yemagetsi, tinoungana munhevedzano, tichizora hinges nemafuta, semuenzaniso, Litol-24.

Kugadzirisa mota

Kuti uite dambudziko rekugadzirisa zvinhu zvemotokari yemagetsi, inofanira kuparadzaniswa.

Dhizaini ye wiper mota: 1 - chivharo; 2 - panel; 3 - giya regiya rekudzikisa; 4 - simbi washer; 5 - textolite washer; 6 - kuvhara ndiro yekuisa; 7 - muviri; 8 - anchor; 9 - crank; 10 - kuchengetedza mhete; 11 - chivharo chekudzivirira; 12 - spring washer; 13 - mhete yekuvhara; 14 - kugadzirisa washer; 15 - ssust bear; 16 - motokari chivharo

Pazvishandiso iwe unoda chete seti ye screwdrivers. Isu tinoparadzanisa node nenzira inotevera:

1. Sunungura screws kuchengetedza chivharo chepurasitiki.
   

   Vhura chivharo chepurasitiki chemota
2. Bvisa siruuru inobata tambo yewaya.
   

   Sunungura sikuruu wakabata chisungiso chewaya
3. Bvisa panel uye chisimbiso.
   

   Bvisa pani pamwe chete nechisimbiso
4. Pry off ne screwdriver uye bvisa chimiso, cap uye washers.
   

   Isu tinosungirira chivharo ne screwdriver uye tinoibvisa pamwe chete ne cap uye washers
5. Isu tinodzvanya axis uye tinosundira giya kubva mubhokisi regiya.
   

   Kudzvanya pane axle, bvisa giya kubva mubhokisi regiya
6. Isu tinobvisa simbi uye textolite washers kubva kune axis.
   

   Washers ari pagiya axis, bvisa iwo
7. Isu tinosunungura zvisungo zvegiyabhokisi.
   

   Sunungura giya bhokisi rekusungirira screws.
8. Tinoburitsa ndiro.
   

   Kubvisa maplate ekuisa pamuviri
9. Isu tinobvisa imba yemota.
   

   Kupatsanura mota imba uye armature
10. Isu tinotora anchor kubva mubhokisi regiya.
    

    Isu tinobvisa anchor kubva mubhokisi regiya
11. Bvisa mabhurashi kubva kune zvibatiso zvebhurashi.
    

    Isu tinotora mabhurashi emagetsi emagetsi kubva kune vanobata brashi
12. Isu tinochenesa mota mukati kubva muguruva nemhepo yakamanikidzwa.
13. Isu tinotarisa mamiriro emabhurashi ivo pachavo, iyo armature uye mamhepo ayo. Mabhurashi anofanirwa kufamba akasununguka muvabati vebhurashi, zvitubu hazvifanirwe kukuvadzwa uye zvinoramba zviri elastic.
14. Isu tinochenesa zvisungo pane anchor ne sandpaper yakanaka uye tinoipukuta nemucheka wakachena wakanyoroveswa musolvent. Kana iyo armature yakasakara zvakanyanya kana mhepo inopisa, chikamu chinofanira kutsiviwa.
    

    Isu tinochenesa zvisungo pane anchor kubva muvhu ne sandpaper
15. Gungano rinoitwa zvakatevedzana.

Trapeze matambudziko

Icho chokwadi chekuti pakanga paine matambudziko neiyo wiper trapezoid inoratidzirwa nekukanganiswa kwebasa rema wipers. Ivo vanogona kuzviratidza muchimiro chekumira zvisina tsarukano panguva yekushanda kana kunonoka kufamba kwemabhurashi. Mukuwedzera, chiratidzo chekusashanda kwetrapezoid kusvetuka kana ruzha rwekunze panguva yekushanda. Dambudziko nderokuonekwa kweokisidhi mumabhushi e trapezium, pamwe nekuora pamaekisi. Kana tikaregeredza kusashanda kwakadaro, ipapo nekufamba kwenguva mota yemagetsi ichakundikana nekuda kwekuremerwa kukuru.

Mechanism kugadzirisa

Kuti tibvise trapezoid, tinoita kutevedzana kwakafanana kwezviito sepakubvisa iyo wiper mota. Pazvishandiso iwe unoda chete flat screwdriver. Isu tinoparadzanisa michina nenzira inotevera:

1. Isu tinobvisa zvivharo kubva kune ese mashafts, tichiavhara ne screwdriver.
   

   Isu tinobvisa zvidzitiro kubva kumaaxles, tichizviputira ne screwdriver
2. Bvisa washers kuti ugadzirise.
   

   Bvisa shims kubva mumatanda
3. Isu tinotora ma axles e trapezoid kubva mubhureki uye tinobvisa shims iri pazasi.
   

   Mushure mokubvisa maekisi, bvisa shims yakaderera
4. Isu tinobvisa zvisimbiso kubva kune zvakasara mumabhakiti.
   

   Iyo axle yakavharwa nemhete yerabha, ibudise kunze
5. Isu tinotarisa pakudhonza. Muchiitiko chekukuvadza kune tambo, splines kana nekubuda kukuru kweaxles, pamwe nemakomba mumabhuraketi, tinotsiva musangano we trapezoid.
   

   Mushure mekuparadzana, tinotarisa mamiriro etambo, splines, uye nekubuda kukuru, tinoshandura gungano re trapezoid.
6. Kana zvinhu zve trapezoid zviri mumamiriro akanaka uye zvichiri kukwanisa kushanda, kana tichiunganidza nzira yeaxis yematanda, tinozora nemafuta.
   

   Usati wasangana, gadzira maekisi nemafuta eLitol-24
7. Kuiswa kunoitwa mune reverse order.

Vhidhiyo: kutsiva trapezoid pane "manomwe"

Kutsiva trapezoid wipers vaz 2107

Kugadzirisa kwakaringana kwetrapezoid

Mushure mekuita basa rekugadzirisa ne trapezoid, iwe unofanirwa kuseta iyo chaiyo nzvimbo yemashini. Kuti uite izvi, ita matanho anotevera:

1. Isu tinoisa mota panzvimbo yayo yekutanga, iyo yatinobatanidza bhuroka newaya, vhura iyo wiper mode neinotungamira column switch, dzima uye umirire kuti mota yemagetsi imire.
   

   Usati waisa mota munzvimbo, zvinodikanwa kuti upe simba kwairi kuti uise nzvimbo yekutanga
2. Isu tinoisa crank uye pfupi tsvimbo yakafanana kune mumwe nemumwe, mushure mezvo isu tinogadzirisa mota kune trapezoid.
   

   Iyo crank inofanirwa kuiswa padivi peiyo pfupi link isati yagadziriswa pane mota axis.

Vhidhiyo: kugadzirisa nzvimbo ye wipers

KUCHINJA WIPER POSITION.

Wiper relay haisi kushanda

Kana pasina kushanda kwepakati panguva yekushanda kwewiper, chikonzero chikuru ndechekuparara kwebreaker relay. Nzira yekubuda nayo ndeyekutsiva mudziyo.

Kutsiva relay

Kuti ubvise relay, iwe uchada Phillips uye flat screwdriver. Isu tinoshanda mune inotevera kurongeka:

1. Uchishandisa screwdriver, bvisa zvibatiso zvepadivi uye ubvise.
   

   Pfekedza chidimbu chepurasitiki ne screwdriver uye woibvisa
2. Isu tinobvisa chivharo nemagetsi ekubatanidza anouya kubva kune relay.
   

   Isu tinobvisa bhuroka nemawaya emagetsi kubva kune relay (iyo dhizaini yakabviswa kuti ijekeswe)
3. Uchishandisa Phillips screwdriver, sunungura gomo relay uye ubvise kubva mumotokari.
   

   Iyo relay-breaker inosungirirwa neaviri ega-tapping screws kumuviri, sunungura iwo
4. Isu tinoisa chikamu chitsva uye zvese zvakabviswa zvinhu mune reverse order.

Dzidza nzira yekubvisa dashboard nenzira kwayo: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/panel-priborov/panel-priborov-vaz-2107.html

Wiper switch kusashanda

Iyo stalk switch ye "nomwe" ine basa rekugonesa anotevera mabasa:

• turns;
• head lighting;
• wipers uye windshield washer.

Iyo chinja inovimbika zvakanyanya uye kashoma kukundikana. Nekudaro, dzimwe nguva ichiri kufanira kuchinjwa, uye izvi zvinoitika nekuda kwekupisa kwevanobatika kana kupfeka kwechimwe chinhu chemuchina. Kuti ushande, iwe uchada inotevera runyorwa rwezvishandiso:

• musoro 24;
• musoro kana kiyi yegumi;
• vorotok kana rattle;
• flat screwdriver.

Chinja Replacement

Kutsiva switch, ita zvinotevera kutevedzana kwezviito:

1. Isu tinobvisa chidhiraivho chevhiri nescrewdriver toibvisa.
   

   Isu tinobvisa trim yekushongedza kubva pachidhiraivho, tichiiputira ne screwdriver
2. Dzima chidhiraivho nati ine 24 musoro, asi kwete zvachose.
   

   Gumbo riri pashaft rinobatwa ne 24 nut, tinoisunungura nerubatsiro rwepfundo uye musoro, asi kwete zvachose.
3. Tinodonhedza chidhiraivho, tichirova nemaoko edu pachedu.
   

   Nekurova zvanza pachedu, tinogogodza chidhiraivho kubva mugomba
4. Isu tinosunungura zvachose nut uye tinobvisa chidhiraivho kubva mugomba.
5. Isu tinodzima screws kuchengetedza casing nePhillips screwdriver uye kubvisa jira repurasitiki.
   

   Vhura masiruuru uchichengetedza bhokisi repurasitiki
6. Bvisa mapedhi newaya pasi pepaneru yepamberi.
   

   Bvisa ma-switch connectors
7. Nemusoro we8, sunungura switch yekukwira kune inotungamira shaft.
   

   Nekiyi kana musoro we8, sunungura switch yekukwira kune inotungamira shaft
8. Isu tinobvisa shanduko pamwe chete netambo.
   

   Kubvisa switch kubva kune inotungamira shaft
9. Isa chikamu chitsva mune reverse order.

Fuse inoputika

Chikonzero chinowanzoitika cheasina-kushanda wipers fuse inoputika. PaVAZ 2107, fusible insert ine basa rekushanda kwe wipers F2 ye10 A, iri mubhokisi refuse.

Iyo 2 A fuse F10 ine basa rekushanda kweiyo wiper uye washer yehwindishield uye malights.

Iyo mounting block inoiswa pasi pehodhi padyo nemhepo yemhepo kurudyi.

Kutarisa uye kutsiva fuse

Kana ma wipers akamira kushanda, saka kutanga pane zvese zvakakosha kutarisa kuvimbika kwechinhu chinodzivirira. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa multimeter nekuibatidza iyo yekufona mode. Kana chikamu chiri kushanda, ipapo kushorwa kuchava zero. Zvikasadaro, iyo element inoda kutsiviwa.

Kana fuse ichirira, kushorwa kwechinhu chinoshanda kunofanirwa kuve zero

Sei fuse ichivhuvhuta

Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti fusible insert inopisa pasina chikonzero chakajeka. Muchiitiko ichi, unofanirwa kutarisa dunhu rose remagetsi kubva kune simba kune motokari. Kukundikana kwefuse kunoratidza dunhu rakapfupika, kureva, kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwemazuva ano kudarika chiyero chechikamu chekudzivirira. Dambudziko rinogonawo kukonzerwa nekupfupika kwedunhu mu wiring kune muviri, jamming ye trapezium nekuda kwekushayikwa kwekuzora mumatanda, izvo zvinoratidza kudiwa kwekuongorora nekudzivirira kuchengetedza kwe mechanical chikamu chegungano.

Zvimwe nezve kutsiva bhokisi refuse: https://bumper.guru/klassicheskie-modeli-vaz/elektrooborudovanie/blok-predohraniteley-vaz-2107.html

Windshield washer haishande

Mhepo yekugezesa mhepo inoshandiswa kubvisa tsvina kubva pamhepo. Chigadzirwa chacho chinopfapfaidza mvura kana mvura inokosha. Zvinhu zvikuru zvemuchina uyu ndezvi:

• mvura yemvura;
• mota;
• pombi;
• machubhu ekubatanidza.

Pombi yekuwachisa iri mudura uye inopa mvura kuburikidza nemachubhu kusvika kumuromo

Munguva yekushanda kwemotokari ine washer, matambudziko akasiyana-siyana anogona kuitika anotungamira mukushaikwa kwekuita kwayo:

• kukundikana kwemotokari;
• fuse inoputika;
• kukotama kwechubhu;
• kuputsika kwechitsiko chembiru;
• kusangana kwakashata mumagetsi emagetsi.

Tarisa mota

Kukundikana kwepombi yewasher iri nyore kutarisa. Kuti uite izvi, ingovhura hood uye dhonza lever pane inotungamira column switch, iyo inotarisira basa rekupa fluid kune windshield. Panguva ino, kushanda kwemotokari kuchanzwika zvakajeka. Kana izvi zvisingaitike, ipapo kukanganisa kunogona kukonzerwa zvose mupombi pachayo uye mune fuse kana chimwe chikamu chemagetsi emagetsi. Kuti tive nechokwadi chokuti dambudziko riri mumotokari, tinoyera mhepo neprobes ye-multimeter apo washer yakashandurwa. Kana pane voltage, asi pombi isingashande, saka unofanirwa kutarisira kuitsiva.

Vhidhiyo: kutarisa wiper mota pa "classic"

Nozzles

Kana iyo mota ichimhanya, uye mvura yacho isingapiwe kuburikidza nenozzles, saka hazvizove zvakaoma kuziva dambudziko, nekuti pane zvikonzero zvishoma zvechiitiko ichi:

• kuvharika kwezviputi zvenozzle;
• iyo feed tube yabuda;
• kukotama chubhu.

Iwe unogona kuona kusashanda nekuongorora machubhu kubva kumota kuenda kune majekiseni. Kana pasina zvikamu zvine kinks uye chubhu haina kudonha, saka chikonzero chiri mukuvhara kwenozzles, iyo inogona kucheneswa netsono yekusonesa uye inoputirwa necompressor.

Kana iyo mota uye washer machubhu ari muchimiro chakanaka, saka zvakakodzera kuchenesa mhuno netsono uye compressor.

Fuse uye mounting block

Kuvimbika kwefuse kunotariswa nenzira imwechete neyemawisi emhepo. Chinhu chimwechete chekudzivirira ndicho chinokonzera kushanda kwewasheri seye wipers. Mukuwedzera kune fuse, nzira iri mubhokisi rinosungirirwa dzimwe nguva inopisa, kuburikidza neiyo simba rinopiwa kune washer. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unofanirwa kuparadzanisa bhokisi refuse uye kudzoreredza iyo conductive element nekutengesa, mushure mekuchenesa track kubva kune varnish.

Dzimwe nguva njanji inopisa mukati meiyo inokwirisa block, iyo inogona kudzoreredzwa nekutengesa

Understeering's shifter

Zvakakodzera kutanga kutarisa kutungamirira column switch paVAZ 2107 kana fuse, motokari uye yese yemagetsi yemagetsi iyo iyo magetsi inopiwa kune pombi iri mumamiriro akanaka. Iyo wiring munyaya iyi haifaniri kuva nekuputika, kunyunguduka kunyunguduka uye kumwe kukanganisa kunoonekwa. Kuti utarise iyo inotungamira mbiru switch, chete multimeter ichave yakakwana. Kana tabvisa zvibatanidza kubva pachigadzirwa chiri mubvunzo, tinobatanidza maprobe emudziyo mukuenderera mberi nepini mbiri. Kana shanduko iri kushanda, ipapo mune washer mode, mudziyo ucharatidza zero kuramba. Zvikasadaro, iyo michina ichafanirwa kutsiviwa.

Vhidhiyo: kutarisa wiper mode switch

Wiper dzemwenje

Vamwe varidzi ve "manomwe" kuti zvive nyore kushandisa mwenje wemusoro unoisa wipers pamwenje. Nekubatsirwa kwezvinhu izvi, hapana chikonzero chekugara uchichenesa optics kubva kune tsvina manually, iyo inonyanya kukosha mukunaya kwemvura. Kuti ushandise michina, runyorwa runotevera ruchadikanwa:

• headlamp cleaner motors 2 pcs. (kuruboshwe uye kurudyi);
• mbariro mbiri dzekuchinja;
• brush lead;
• mabhurashi;
• washer reservoir ine pombi mbiri;
• shanu-pini relay;
• wiring nemapedhi;
• solenoid vharafu kubva "masere";
• tee uye washer chubhu inenge 2 m.

Kana ari mabhurashi pachavo, vanogona kuiswa kubva kuVAZ 2107 uye kubva kuVAZ 2105.

Zvinhu zvikuru zvekushongedza mwenje wemusoro nema wipers mota, leashes, mabhurashi, tangi rine pombi, electrovalve, relay uye wiring.

Kuiswa

Kutevedzana kwematanho ekuisa headlight cleaners ndekunotevera:

1. Isu tinosunungura fasteners uye tinobvisa radiator grille.
   

   Isu tinobvisa iyo radiator grill nekusunungura zvisungo zvinoenderana
2. Isu tinopinza mota mumigero yavo yekuzvarwa.
   

   Isu tinoisa mota mumagirovha ekuzvarwa
3. Isu tinogadzirisa magetsi emagetsi kubva kunze ne nut 14. Kuti shaft irege kuvira, bvisa chivharo cherubha, uzadze Litol-24 mafuta pasi payo uye uiise panzvimbo.
   

   Iyo mota dzakasungirirwa nenzungu kwe14
4. Isu tinoisa mabhesi nemabhurashi pane shaft.
   

   Mitungamiri inosungirirwa kune shaft yemagetsi emagetsi
5. Isu tinotambanudza machubhu ewasher pasi pehodhi uye tinoisa iyo radiator grille panzvimbo.
   

   Isu tinotambanudza machubhu kubva kumabhurashi pasi pehood
6. Panzvimbo pekugara kwewasher reservoir, tinoisa dhamu rine injini mbiri. Ichubhu yakabatana kune imwe inoenda kumhepo yemhepo, chubhu kubva kune mwenje inosungirirwa kune imwe kuburikidza ne tee uye valve. Uyezve, valve inopihwa kubva kune simba repombi.
   

   Isu tinotsiva tangi yakajairwa neimwe nyowani ine mapombi maviri
7. Isu tinobatanidza waya maererano nemufananidzo.
   

   Isu tinobatanidza jira rekushambidza musoro maererano nemufananidzo
8. Isu tinoisa relay munzvimbo yayo yenguva dzose mune inokwira block.
   

   Iyo relay yekuchenesa uye washers emwenje inoiswa mune inokwirisa block mune yakakodzera slot

Sezvo, maererano nemirayiridzo yatsanangurwa pamusoro apa, washer yemwenje inoshanda panguva imwe chete newasher yemhepo, munguva yechirimo uye yekuvhuvhuta, mvura kubva mutangi inopedzwa nekukurumidza mukati memasikati, iyo isingaenderane nevaridzi vemotokari vazhinji. Kuti uwane mamwe mashandisiro ane musoro emvura, bhatani rakaparadzana rinofanira kuiswa pane washer yemwenje.

Kuti uite izvi, ita zvinotevera:

1. Isu tinobvisa waya kubva Ш3 | 2 mukabhini uye isa muvharovha isina chinhu Ш2 | 8 maererano nemufananidzo.
   

   Nokuda kwekutonga kwakasiyana kwewasher uye headlight cleaner, dzimwe shanduko kudunhu remagetsi dzinofanira kuitwa.
2. Isu tinobvisa waya kubva Ш7 | 8 mu kabhini uye isa mubhokisi risina chinhu Ш8 | 7.
3. Muchibatanidza chemahara chepadhi Ш3 | 2 tinotanga minus kuburikidza nechero bhatani, ratinoisa munzvimbo yakanakira mutyairi.
   

   Bhatani rekudzora re washer uye headlight cleaners rinogona kuiswa mune chero nzvimbo iri nyore mucabin

Iyo wiper michina ye "manomwe" nguva nenguva inoda kugadziridzwa, sezvo kushanda kwezvinhu kwakabatana nekukakavadzana kunogara kuchiitika. Kana matambudziko akaitika, unogona kuzviona uye kuzvigadzirisa iwe pachako, uye hauzodi maturusi akakosha uye ruzivo rwakakura mukugadzirisa mota.