Encyclopedia of injini: Opel 1.8 Ecotec (peturu)

Dhizaini yeinjini iyi yakadzokera kumashure ekutanga 90s, saka yatova makore makumi matatu. Nekudaro, mune ino chinyorwa tichatarisa yazvino vhezheni ine variable valve nguva, yakagadzirirwa 30 uye yakagadzirwa kusvika 2005. Yakatanga kufamba kwete mota dzeOpel chete.

Iyo ichangoburwa yeinjini ye1.8 Ecotec yakagara makore 9 pamusika, kunyangwe yatove yechinyakare yakasikwa inoshuvira dhizaini. zvisina kunanga jekiseni. Nekudaro, muna 2005 yakave nehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji, iyo yakapa kutaridzika kutsva zvachose. Yakatosangana neEuro 5 standard (designation A18XER). Yaiwanikwa ne140 hp, kashoma 120 hp. (semuenzaniso, Zafira B Mhuri - XEL zita). Yakapinda pasi pehodhi, kusanganisira Opel Astra H, Vectra C kana Insignia A, asi zvakare yakachinjirwa kuChevrolet Cruze neOrlando kana Alfa Romeo 159 uko yaive iyo base vhezheni yeiyi modhi, iyo yega yaive isina kunanga jekiseni.

Pasinei nokuti kune malfunctions, dzimwe nguva kunyange zvisingafadzi kune chikamu chemagetsi (sensors, controller, thermostat), iyo yose yakagadzirwa inofanira kuongororwa zvakanaka. Is zviri nyore uye zvakachipa kugadzirisamileage resistant, kunyangwe zvisiri hazvo kuregeredzwa. Semuenzaniso, iyo nguva yekutyaira inofanirwa kuchinjwa yega yega 90 zviuru. km, uye mafuta, kunyange zvazvo mugadziri anorumbidza ose 30 zviuru km, zvinokurudzirwa kuchinja kaviri kakawanda. Kuchinja kwemafuta panguva uye kwakaringana (5W-30 kana 5W40) inodzivirira kukanganisa kunodhura kwemavharuvhu ekuchinja nguva. Kazhinji vashandisi vanofashama semi-synthetic injini inoita yekutsiva nguva inodhura zvakapetwa kaviri sezvainofanirwa kunge iri - vhiri rechikamu rinogona kuita mari inosvika PLN 800.

Nehurombo, injini ine chirema chimwe chakakosha chekushanda - mahwendefa ekugadzirisa vharafu. Iyi mhando yemirairo haibatsiri kuchengetedza paLPG, uye mumotokari zhinji iyi injini ine mafuta akawandisa, nekuti. anoda zvishoma 4000 rpm nokuda kwekufamba kwakasimba, uye panogonawo kunge kune kushomeka kwesimba, semuenzaniso, mune inorema Insignia kana Alfa Romeo 159. Kutyaira pagesi haisi dambudziko, asi iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kubviswa kwevhavha. , uye kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinje Mhinduro yakanaka ndeyekuisa yakakwira-yekupedzisira gasi system ine lubrication yemusoro uye kukwira pasina yakawandisa kupisa mitoro.

Kubatsira kukuru kweinjini ndeye yayo kudyidzana ne5-kumhanya yakavimbika kutapuriranakusiyana neasina kusimba 6-kumhanya M32. Zvinosuruvarisa, izvi zvine mhedzisiro yakaipa pakutyaira kunyaradza, hapana giya repamusoro, semuenzaniso mumugwagwa mukuru. Mune mamwe mamodheru, yakasanganiswa nedambudziko Easytronic otomatiki kutapurirana. Imwe bhenefiti yeinjini ndeyekugona kuwana kune zvakasara zvikamu, izvo - kunyangwe zvepakutanga - hazvina kudhura zvakanyanya (kunze kwevamwe, seKZFR). Iyo inochengetedzwa zvakanaka 1.8 Ecotec unit ichagara kwemakore akawanda.

Zvakanakira zve 1.8 Ecotec injini: