Dhura: Jaguar XF

Zvakare, ndinofanira kudzokorora kuti kunyanya muridzi weIndia ndiye "ane mhosva" nekuda kweizvi. Kunyangwe mukukurukurirana nevashandi veJaguar, vanosimbisa kuti ivo vava pakupedzisira vanofara uye vanonakidzwa nebasa ravo. Zviripachena, muridzi weIndia, uyo zvimwe ari iye muridzi wekambani yeTata Motors yakabudirira, aunganidza mari yakakwana kuti aponese Jaguar kubva mukumira, kana ikasadonha. Haana kungochengetedza mari chete, asi zvakare akapa mari yakakwana yekuenderera mberi, uye, chokwadika, vese vashandi vanofara. Zvinoenderana nezvipupuriro, ivo vanoisa mari muchiratidzo, vanogadzira mafekitori matsva, zvigadzirwa, uye kunyangwe dzimwe nguva zvichizobuda kuti kumwe kudyara kuchadhura kupfuura zvakarongwa pakutanga, vanosangana zvakare nemvumo uye kunzwisisa kwemuridzi.

Nekudaro, zviri pachena kuti zvinhu zvakadaro zvinoratidzwa, chokwadika, zvakanaka pamotokari. Iine iyo nyowani-nyowani Jaguar XF, iyo mhando inoda kuti mota dzayo dzive neanogadzira dhizaini, mukurumbira, mamiriro-e-iyo-hunyanzvi tekinoroji uye anoshanda injini.

Zviri nyore kunyora kuti yechipiri-chizvarwa XF iri kunyatso tungamira pasi iyo nzira. Panguva imwecheteyo, ichatsiva zvakakwana yakatangira, uye nenzira dzakawanda ichaipfuura zvakajeka. Kunyangwe iyo yakatangira haifanirwe kurerutswa. Pakati pe2007 uye 2014 iyo yakasarudzwa nevanopfuura 280 48 vatengi, iyo isiri yakawanda ichienzaniswa nemakwikwi ayo eGermany, asi kune rumwe rutivi kwete vashomanana. Zvinonyanya kufadza ndezvekuti gore rapfuura chete, vatengi ve145 vakasarudza Jaguar XF, iyo inoratidza kuti mhando iri kuwedzera kuve yakakurumbira uye mhando dzayo dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa. Nekudaro, munguva yese iyi, iyo Jaguar XF yakahwina mibairo yepasirese XNUMX, zvichiita kuti ive, chokwadi, iyo katsi yakapihwa mubairo wenguva dzese.

Iyo XF nyowani, kunyangwe ivo vachataura kuti haina kunyanya kusiyana neiyo yekare, inyowani nekuda kwekuti yakasikwa papuratifomu nyowani, uye panguva imwechete chimiro chitsva chemuviri. Izvi zvakachengetedzwa kurudyi panzvimbo yemusoro mudhorobha reChirungu reCastle Bromwich, mune mairi anodarika mazana mashanu emamiriyoni emamiriyoni akaiswa mari. Mutumbi uri mairi unorema 500 kilograms chete, sezvo ingangoita yealuminium (inopfuura 282 muzana). Izvi zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa nekuremerwa kwemota (icho chigadzirwa chitsva chakareruka anopfuura makirogiramu e75), uye, nekudaro, nekugona kweinjini, nzvimbo iri nani mumugwagwa uye nzvimbo yemukati.

Dhizaini yeXF haina kunyanya kusiyana neyaakatangira. Yakaperera mamirimita manomwe uye mamirimita matatu ipfupi, uye wheelbase yakareba mamita 51. Nekudaro, pane nzvimbo yakawanda mukati (kunyanya pachigaro chekumashure), chinzvimbo pamugwagwa zvakare chiri nani, uye, pamusoro pezvose, pane yakanakisa coefficient yekushomeka kwemhepo, iyo yava kungori 0,26 chete (yaimbova 0,29).

Kufanana nevakwikwidzi vazhinji mukirasi ino, iyo XF nyowani inowanikwawo izere nemwenje ye LED (yekutanga yeJaguar), nepo iwo maratidziro emwenje enzvimbo zvakare aine mwenje wezuva unoshanda we LED.

XF inopa yakatowanda mukati mitsva. Iyo nyowani 10,2-inch touchscreen inowanikwa zvichienderana nemidziyo, asi pamutengo wekuwedzera. Kunyangwe zvimwe, 12,3-inch skrini yakaiswa pachinzvimbo cheyakajairika zviridzwa. Saka ikozvino idhijitari yakazara uye mepu chete yekushandisa yekushandisa ndiyo inogona kuratidzwa pachiratidziri. Uye zvakare, nekutenda kuchiratidziro chitsva, asi pamusoro pezvose, huwandu hwesarudzo dzekubatanidza, dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa uye huwandu hweanobatsira masystem ekuchengetedza, iyo XF parizvino ndiyo yepamusoro tekinoroji Jaguar. Semuenzaniso, iyo XF ikozvino inopawo karavara laser yekuratidzira skrini, asi dzimwe nguva haigone kuverenga muzuva, kusanganisira nekuda kwekuratidzira kubva kubhodhi reamai mugirazi.

Mamwe ese eimba yekamuri anonzwa akakwirira kwazvo sezvo zvinhu zvakaunganidzwa zvinonakidza uye zvemhando yepamusoro. Zvichienderana neshanduro yeinjini uye kunyanya iyo package yemidziyo, iyo yemukati inogona kunge iri yemitambo kana yakanaka, asi mune ese ari maviri mamiriro, hapana chikonzero chekunyunyuta nezve kugadzirwa.

Nenzira imwecheteyo yatisingakwanise kunyunyuta nezve chinzvimbo mumugwagwa, simba rekutyaira remota rakakwidziridzwa kupfuura rakaitangira. Sezvakanyorwa, iyi ipuratifomu nyowani nyowani, asiwo kusimiswa kwakakweretwa zvishoma kubva kune mutambo mutambo Jaguar F-Type. Chassis inogadziriswa yekudzora inowanikwawo kune imwezve mari, inoenderana chaizvo neJaguar's drive control system. Izvi zvinogadzirisa mhinduro yedhiraivho, kutapurirana uye accelerator chitiviri, hongu, zvinoenderana nesarudzo yekutyaira yakasarudzwa (Eco, Yakajairika, Nguva yechando uye Dynamic).

Vatengi vachakwanisa kusarudza pakati peinjini nhatu. Idiki diki 163-lita mana-cylinder injini yedhiziri ichave iripo mumhando mbiri (180 uye 380 horsepower) ine itsva matanhatu-speed manual gearbox inopa giya rekuchinja. Injini yemasipidhi masere yeZF automatic transmission ichawanikwa nemutengo wakawedzerwa uye ichave sarudzo chete kune dzimwe injini mbiri dzine simba guru - injini yepeturu ine silinda ine 300 horsepower ne six-cylinder three-liter dhiziri ine mazana matatu emabhiza. "simba rebhiza". kusvika 700 Newton metres torque.

Munguva yedu ingangoita 500km bvunzo yekutyaira, isu takaedza ese akasimba enjini shanduro uye chete sere-inomhanya otomatiki kutapurirana. Iyi inoshanda nemazvo, inofamba mushe uye isina kumisidzana, asi ichokwadi kuti hatina kutyaira kuburikidza nemhomho yeguta, saka hatigone kutonga maitiro azvinoita kana uchisimuka nekukasira, kubroka uye kusimuka nekukurumidza zvekare.

Injini yedhiziri ye-litre, iyo yatakatsanangura munguva pfupi yapfuura seine ruzha zvakanyanya pakuedza iyo diki XE modhi, iri nani inovharwa neruzha muXF. Imwe nyaya yakasiyana zvachose yakakura matatu-lita injini yedhiziri. Kushambadza kwayo kwakatonyanya kunyarara, kunyanya sezvo isina ruzha rwedhiziri. Zvechokwadi, sezvatotaurwa, inonakidza nesimba rayo uye, pamusoro pezvose, torque, saka tinotenda kuti ichaita kuti vatengi vakawanda vave nechokwadi chokuti kusvika ikozvino havasati vambofunga nezve injini yedhiziri.

Musoro wegadziriro iyi ndiyo matatu-litre matanhatu-humburumbira peturu injini. Kana dzimwe shanduro dzemainjini dzakasungirwa kumashure-vhiri rekutyaira, inogona kunge iri-mavhiri ese pamwe neinjini yepeturu. Panzvimbo pegiya, inomiririrwa neketani nyowani nyowani pakati pekusiyanisa. Inoshanda nekukurumidza uye mushe, zvinoreva kuti hapana dambudziko kunyangwe uchityaira pane zvishoma zvinonzwisisika kana zvinotsvedza.

Pakupedzisira, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti XF itsva imotokari yevarume, pasinei nejini yakasarudzwa. Inogona kutaridzika zvakasiyana kubva kune vamwe, kunyanya veGerman, vakwikwidzi, asi inongotsiva chero kukanganisa nerunako rwayo rweChirungu.

Chinyorwa naSebastian Plevnyak, mufananidzo: Sebastian Plevnyak, fekitori