Jerzy Pertek - murumbidzi wenhoroondo yeuto regungwa

Jerzy Pertek - murumbidzi wenhoroondo yeuto regungwa

Munyori ingano, yakakanganwika kuburikidza nekukanganisa kwevabudisi. Izvo zvose zvakatanga muna 1946, apo, kupfurikidza nenhamburiko dzaWydawnictwo Zachodni (Imba Inobudisa Kumadokero), vhoriyamu ine mwero yemabhuku yakaoneka pamasherufu ezvitoro zvemabhuku, iyo gare gare yakabvumikisa kuva chinyorwa chakakurumbira zvikurusa chomunyori. Akanga asingakwanisi kuva mutyairi wechikepe, sezvaairota ari mwana, asi akaziva chido chake, sezvaaisimbotaura, mukunyora uye akazviita nguva dzose uye kubudirira kwemakore anopfuura makumi mana. Asi zviremera zveguta guru reGreater Poland, uko kwakanyorwa mabhuku akawanda aPertek, hazvina kukudza munyori nezita reimwe yemigwagwa.

Mumatsutso e2015, makore makumi maviri nematanhatu mushure mekufa kwaJerzy Pertek, mukuru uye akaverengeka akaverengeka azvino munyori wepagungwa wePolish uye mutsigiri wenyaya dzemugungwa, yekupedzisira, yechigumi nembiri yeMazuva Makuru eDiki Fleet yakabudiswa (Zysk Publishing. House

i S-ka z Poznania), bhuku rakatanga nhevedzano nezvePoles pagungwa munguva yeHondo Yenyika II (mamwe mazita: "Shamwari yeDiki Fleet", "Under Foreign Flags" uye "Mala Fleet wielka duszy") uye rakava ne kukanganisa kukuru pakuziva uye kufarira muzviitiko zvePolish Navy muna 1939-1945, kutanga nekutora chikamu mukudzivirira kwemahombekombe ePoland, uyezve nehondo dzezvikepe zvePoland kumadokero, pasi pebapiro reRoyal Navy.

Hapana mumwe munyori wezvegungwa munyika yedu akafarira mukurumbira uye ruremekedzo kubva kuzviuru zvevaverengi. Rimwe nerimwe remabhuku ake matsva, kunyange zvazvo akanga asiri munyori wezvakaitika kare nebasa, asi akava rimwe nekuda kwekuda gungwa, chaiva chiitiko chekudhindisa. Ndiwo mazuva apo Perthka yakatengwa kubva pasi pekaunda muchitoro chemabhuku, kana kuti payaigona kutengwa nemari yakawanda yevhoriyamu muchitoro chemabhuku ekare. Mabhuku aPertek akatengwa nevaduku nevakuru, vanyori vezvakaitika kare uye avo vaigara "pagungwa uye negungwa". Iko kuvonga kumabhuku emunyori uyu kubva kuguta guru reGreater Poland - hazvingave kuwedzeredza kumuti "gungwa Sienkiewicz" - mazana, kana kwete zviuru zvevechidiki vakatanga basa ravo kana kushanda pagungwa. Akaunza chizvarwa chinotevera chevanyori vezvikepe nevatapi venhau, avo, semunyori wemabhuku anopfuura makumi mashanu nemabhurocha (kutenderera kwavo kwakapfuura mamirioni 50 kana kuti zvinyorwa zvemugungwa zvaaida, ndiye uye achagara ari chiremera chisingarambiki. Akashanda kuWestern "uye" Morskoe "muPoznan, akanga ari mupepeti weLiga Morskaya yekudhinda imba muSopot, iyo Morskoe yekudhinda imba uye dhipatimendi rekudhinda reSosaiti yeShamwari dzeSainzi uye Art.

muGdansk uye muPoznań nhume yePublishing House yeOssolinsky National Institute.

Chizvarwa chemazuva ano che50- uye 60-ane makore anotarisira mwedzi woga woga kune zvinyorwa zvitsva mumagazini "More" uye mabhuku naVaJerzy. Akasiya zvakawanda zvakakosha, dzimwe nguva tsvakurudzo yekupayona, yakakosheswa zvikuru nenyanzvi nekuda kwezvinyorwa zvavo zvakakosha, kunzwisisa uye kukosha kwekunyora. Ndiye mumwe wevanonyanya kuzivikanwa uye vanoremekedzwa vanoparadzira ruzivo nezvePolish maritime nyaya uye zviitiko zvegungwa rePoland kunze kwenyika.

Apo pakati pema80s, paakabvunzwa nemutori wenhau kubva kuLad vhiki nevhiki pamusoro pevatsivi vebasa rake, akaramba kutumidza mazita. Akangonongedzera kuboka repwere vanofarira avo vakabudisa magazini yegore negore inonzi The Illustrated Sea muGniezno. Gungwa, Ngano, Ngano uye Chokwadi ", uyewo pakati pevanovimbisa nyanzvi dzeGdansk University of Technology vanonyora "Gungwa" uye "Gungwa". Pachiitiko ichi, akataura kuzvidemba kuti munguva dziri kuuya hapazove nenzvimbo yemabhasikoro emugungwa, ayo aizivikanwa nemunhu wese, uye kuti nguva yasvika yekuti vanhu vane ruzivo rwakanyanya rwemugungwa.

Pakuvamba kwa1983, somunzveri wechiduku wenhau yePolish MV muna 1918-1945, ndakabata netsamba chiremera chikurusa muiyi ndima. Kwemakore maviri ndaiva muvambi, mupepeti uye munyori weMaritime Quarterly yambotaurwa, iyo yakaratidza kuva nzvimbo yakanaka yekudzidzira ndisati ndadyidzana nenyanzvi dzokudhinda nekudhinda mabhuku. Ndakanga ndisingatarisiri kuti kuzivana kwedu, uko kwakapfuurira kutozosvikira parufu rwomunyori wokuPoznań, kwaizova kuno ushamwari nokubereka zvibereko zvakadaro. Ndichiri kuyeuka musangano wokutanga mumba maElena naJerzy Pertek.