Hitch. Chii chekutarisa pakusarudza nekuisa?
Tow hook ndeimwe yeanonyanya kubatsira mota accessories. Kwemakore, ivo vakakunda kucherechedzwa kwevazhinji vashandisi vemotokari nemaapplication avo mazhinji. Nekudaro, havasi vese vanoziva izvo zvikorekedzo zvinosanganisirwa uye chii chekuchengeta mupfungwa kana uchifunga kuzviisa.
Kune akatiwandei emhando dzematowbars pamusika nhasi: hoko dzine bhora rinobvisika, otomatiki unhooks, semi-otomatiki uye retractable hooks. Yokutanga yeiyi mhinduro yakakurumbira, umo bhora rehoko rinosungirirwa kumuviri nemakumbo ekukwira. Bhora rinogona kuparadzaniswa nekusunungura mabhaudhi nechipanera.
A standard towbar ine akati wandei akabatana zvinhu. Nekuda kwekuchinja kwemagadzirirwo emotokari, kusanganisira chassis uye kukwira masisitimu, inofanirwa kuchinjirwa kune chaiyo mota modhi. "Chimiro chikuru chehuku muviri, unosanganisira: danda guru, mabhuraketi anokwirisa uye zvibatiso zvebhora. Muviri wehoko unowanzovanzwa kuseri kwebumper, iyo inowanzofanira kuchekwa kuitira zvinhu zvakabata bhora. Matanda haafanire kuve akatwasuka - anogona kukotama, kunyanya pamigumo miviri yakanyanyisa. Kureba kwavo kunotangira pamasendimita mashoma kusvika kumamita maviri,” anotsanangura kudaro Mariusz Fornal, Musoro weMagadzirirwo kuSteinhof.
Mabhuraketi anonamira kit kumota akakosha mukati mepuzzle. Kazhinji ivo vanogadzirwa neshizha simbi 8-10 mm gobvu uye mabhaudhi. Kazhinji kazhinji vane rectangular chimiro, asi zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa uye kuwanikwa kwemahara nzvimbo mumotokari. Pazasi pedanda, vabati vanosungirirwa kune iyo hoko bhora inosungirirwa.
Iyo inonyanya hunhu chikamu cheseti, hongu, bhora. Iyo inowanzo kuwanikwa pakati pe boom uye inobvumidza iwe kudhonza turera. Mukuwedzera kune zvinhu zviri pamusoro apa, mugadziri anosanganisirawo muchengeti wemagetsi. Yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki kana ndiro uye inonamirwa kune inobata bhora neakabatanidzwa screws. Nekuda kwetambo yemagetsi, socket inofanirwa kukwanisa kuvheneka turera kana kutosimbisa midziyo yainayo, kana iripo.
Iva nechokwadi chekubvisa iyo insulating mass kana underbody protection (kana iripo) panzvimbo dzekubatana pakati pezvikamu zvehuku. Iyo hook set inosungirirwa uchishandisa screws uye washers inopiwa nemugadziri. Iyo kiti inosanganisirawo makiyi uye plug yemabhora anobviswa. Maitiro ekusangana anofanirwa kuitwa maererano nekurudziro yemugadziri.
Zvakakodzera kutaura zvishoma nezve nyaya yekuvhenekesa kwetirailer. Maharnees maviri anowanikwa pamusika: ane 7-pini yekubatanidza uye ine 13-pini yekubatanidza. Iwo ari epasirese, epasirese ane module uye akagadzirirwa iyi modhi. Sarudzo yehuni inoenderana nerudzi uye kuoma kwemagetsi anoshandiswa mumotokari yakapihwa, zvatinoda kukweva kana kuti rack kana zvimwe zvishongedzo zvatinoda kuisa.
Onawo: Kutenga mota yakashandiswa - sei kusanyengerwa?
Pahoko tinogona kudhonza karavhani kadiki, iyo inonzi light trailer (kusvika 750 kg), asiwo karavhani. Iyo bhasikoro rack inogonawo kuiswa pabhora rekudhonza. Tichabudirira kushandisa 7-pini harness pamatirarera anosvika 750kg GVW. Iyi bundle inotumira chete masaini makuru emwenje, i.e. kutungamira, chinzvimbo, kumira uye mwenje wemhute, saka, zvinoenderana nemirairo yeEU, inogona kushandiswa chete kune iyi mhando yetirailer. Matrailer anorema anofanira kunge aine mwenje wawo wekudzosera kumashure uye chimiro ichi chinogona kupihwa chete 13 pini harness. Uyezve, iye chete ndiye anokwanisa kushandira, semuenzaniso, musasa une firiji, chitofu uye akati wandei mamwe maturusi anoda nguva dzose magetsi.
Zvichienderana nekuoma kwemaitiro emagetsi emhando yemotokari yakapihwa, module yemagetsi inosanganisirwa neharness. Haisi kudikanwa nguva dzose, asi tambo yekudhonza ine module inodiwa kumota dzine: CAN-bhazi control system (rudzi rwe "OS"), Tarisa Kudzora mwenje wekudzora (kombuta inozivisa mutyairi nezve akatsva magirobhu) uye ma sensor ekupaka. .
Hoko inogona kuiswa mugaraji kana tikakwanisa kuzviita nehunyanzvi. Nemudziyo wakaiswa, zvinodikanwa kuti uuye kuchiteshi chebasa kuti utore chitupa chekumisikidza chaiko uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa zvekubvumidzwa hoko. Iyo diagnostician inoburitsa gwaro rakakodzera mushure mekutanga cheki: kusimbiswa kwekutenga hoko, nameplate pachiredzo, chitupa chekubvumidza (pazita rezita), mirayiridzo yegungano yakasungirirwa hoko uye gungano rakarurama. Mushure mekugamuchira chitupa, ndapota taura neDhipatimendi reKutaurirana kuti uwane yakakodzera yekupinda muchitupa chekunyoresa. Chii chimwe chakakodzera kuyeuka mumamiriro ekushandisa mota ine towbar yakaiswa?
Onawo: Maitiro ekutarisira bhatiri?
Tarisa mabhaudhi ekubatanidza nguva dzese mushure mekutyaira angangoita 1000 km, uye kana nzungu dzakasununguka, mabhaudhi anofanira kusimbiswa kune yakakodzera torque. Tinofanira kuchengetedza bhora rakachena. Zvakakodzera kuyeuka kuti kukuvadzwa kwese kwemuchina kune tow bar hakusanganisire kushanda kwayo.
