Ferrari FF Test Drive: The Fourth Dimension

Ichi chaicho chakasiyana Ferrari: iyo FF inogona kupeta zvigaro senge chiteshi chengoro, kutakura vanhu vana uye kuita inodzorwa drifts muchando. Uye panguva imwecheteyo, inogadzira zviyero zvitsva musimba remugwagwa.

Edza kudzvanya zvakasimba chigunwe chemunwe cheruoko kune chigunwe. Zvino dzvova zvigunwe zvako. Aiwa, hatisi kuzokubatanidzai nemamwe marudzi emimhanzi netsika dzinoenderana dzinoitwa uchiiteerera. Isu tiri kungoyedza kukupa pfungwa isina kujeka yekuti zviri nyore sei iyo Ferrari nyowani kuvhura kubva kumakona. Iyo yakachena bhiza rekuItaly, kunyangwe huremu hwayo hwematani 1,8, inoita seyakareruka semunhenga - mainjiniya ekambani akawana chimwe chinhu chinokatyamadza.

Rudo pakutanga kuona

Kana iwe uchida kutyaira, haugone kubatsira asi kuda iyo FF - kunyangwe kutaridzika kwemota iyi kuchikuyeuchidza nezve shangu dzemitambo dzemhando yepamusoro. Chokwadi ndechekuti iyo mhenyu modhi inotaridzika zvirinani pane iyo foto. Chero kusahadzika nezve maumbirwo aPininfarina kunobviswa paunongotarisana nemota inokatyamadza iyi ine yakajairika fender flares, yakasarudzika chrome yekumberi grille uye nzira yekumashure yekumashure.

Kutenda kuna FF, mhando yeFerrari inozvidzoreredza isina kushandura tsika dzayo dzekare. Hezvino izvo zvakataurwa nemukuru wekambani, Luca di Montezemolo, nezveizvi: "Dzimwe nguva zvakakosha kusiya zvekare. FF ndicho chigadzirwa chine shanduko zvakanyanya chatinogona uye tinoda kuva nacho izvozvi. "

Muchena machena

Ferrari Ina, yakapfupikiswa seFF. Chinhu chakakosha kuseri kwechifupiso ichi hachina kuvepo kwezvigaro zvina (uye zviriko chaizvo zvakawanda kwazvo), se, pamusoro pezvose, zvese-vhiri rekutyaira system. Nechekare paMarch Geneva Motor Show, hurongwa hwaibvunzwa wakaratidzirwa, uye mainjiniya kubva kumakambani akasiyana siyana vakapokana nezve dhizaini yazvino, kuverenga magiya uye kutarisisa kwemibvunzo, vachida kuziva chinhu chimwe chete: chishamiso ichi chinonyatsoshanda here?

Si, certo - hongu, hongu! Chikara chitsvuku, sokunge kuti chakarongerwa kuwana gwara rakakodzera rekufamba kwacho, chinozvibata mukutenderera sokunge chiri kufamba nenzira yokufungidzira. Iyo itsva steering system iri nyore kwazvo uye inoda kushoma kutungamira, kunyangwe mumakona akaomarara. Vatyairi veFerrari 458 Italia vanotoziva izvi zvinenge surreal kunzwa kwekutyaira. Chavasingakwanise kuona, zvakadaro, ndechekuti Ferrari ikozvino inogona kudzoreredza padyo-yakakwana kubata panzvimbo inotsvedza, kusanganisira sinou. Ingori mumakona marefu chete iyo inotungamira inonzwa isina kujeka. "Tatoona izvi," Montezemolo anoseka, "uye takaita hanya kuwedzera kushora kwehurumende negumi muzana."

AI

Scuderia yakafunga kuti tekinoroji yavo yaizoshanda isina kumberi-kumberi-kusiyanisa nzvimbo musiyano, izvo zvinowanzoitika mumotokari zhinji dzeAWD. Iyo nomwe-yekumhanyisa-mbiri-batira kutapurirana, yakajairika yeFerrari, yakavakirwa pachirongwa chekutapurirana uye chakabatanidzwa muchinhu chakajairika chine kumashure torque vector kusiyanisa, nepo mavhiri epamberi achiendeswa nekaviri keakasiyana-siyana mapani akabatana akananga kune crankshaft yeinjini. Izvi zvinonzi simba rekutamisa simba (kana PTU pfupi) inopindira mukutapurirana kana paine njodzi yekurasikirwa kwekusungwa nemavhiri ekumashure. Izvo, sezvinei, zvinoitika zvisingawanzoitika: 95 muzana yenguva iyo FF inoshanda senge yekare kumashure-vhiri rekutyaira mhuka.

Iine musiyano wemagetsi unodzorwa kumashure uye PTU system yakagadzirirwa nevatongi vaviri mune yakanyorova kabhoni, iyo FF inogona kuenderera ichichinja traction inopfuudzwa kune yega yega mavhiri ayo mana. Nenzira iyi, iyo tsika yekunyanyisa kukombama kana kukomba zvine njodzi kunodzikiswa, asi kana paine chero eaya maitiro aripo, ESP inouya kuzonunura.

Kuyerwa kwehuremu kweFF kunogadzirawo zvisungo zvine simba zvekubata kwakasarudzika: 53 muzana yehuremu hwese hwemotokari iri pashure rekumashure, uye yepakati-kumberi injini yakamisikidzwa museri kweekisero yepamberi. Iko kurovedzwa kwemuchina wemotokari iyi kunongoshamisa, iyo Ferrari F1-Trac komputa inokurumidza kuverenga kusunda kwemavhiri mana uye zvinehunyanzvi kugovera simba. Chete kana mavhiri epamberi abata asphalt uye mavhiri ekumashure ari paasphalt ine traction isina kunaka ndipo mota inoratidza kudedera kushoma.

Yakazara nekunakidzwa

Chitoyi chakanaka, asi chinodhura zvakanyanya, vanokahadzika vachataura. Asi ndiani ane hanya nezvinhu zvakadaro paFerrari, izvo zvinogadzira chimiro chitsva mumafambiro emotokari dzemitambo mumugwagwa? Kutyaira neaccelerator pedal yakadudzirwa nenzira itsva. Kana iwe ukarova nguva chaiyo, iyo FF inokwanisa kukudhonza iwe kubva pane chero kona nekumhanya kwebreakneck, pasina kana njodzi shoma yekusagadzikana. Muchokwadi, mota inokwanisa kuzviita nekukurumidza zvekuti munhu wese anongosvika pakutenderedza chidhiraivho zvishoma. Simba rinotyisa remota yacho hariuyi roga - injini itsva ye660-horsepower gumi nembiri-cylinder inomhanya nekumhanya kunokwanisa kukuvadza musana wako wekervical, uye ruzha rwayo rwakaita serwiyo rweindasitiri yemotokari yeItaly.

Tiri kupinda mugero! Isu tinovhura mahwindo, gasi papepa resimbi - uye pano kuita kunoshamisa kwemapistoni gumi nemaviri kunofashamira kunhuhwirira kunorema kwedehwe rechokwadi. Nenzira, atypical yevaItaly, iyo yekupedzisira yakaitwa zvakanaka.

FF yakadzvova zvine mutsindo kaviri, uye nekumira kunonoka pamberi pekona, kufambisa kweGetrag kwakadzoka kubva kuchina kusvika kune yechipiri magiya nemamiriseconds; iyo tsvuku yekuchinja chiratidzo chinopenya nekutya kana iyo tachometer tsono yasvika 8000.

Toyi yemukomana mukuru inoda kupenga. Asi mutyairi wendege ane imwe, isinganyanyi kunakidza imwe nzira. Isu tinoshandura nhanho ina kumusoro - kunyangwe pa1000 rpm 500 yehukuru 683 Nm iripo - kugovera kwekusundira mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushandisa kunenge kwakaita seturbo injini. Zvisinei, injini yeFF haina turbocharger; pachinzvimbo, anomedza migove mikuru yemhepo yakachena aine havi yekudya - semuItaly anodya pasta yaanofarira. Pa6500 rpm, iyo FF inobata nehasha dzakafanana nemasikirwo einjini dzinoshuvira zvemhando iyi uye inoita kunge mambo ane hasha mhungu panguva yekurwiswa.

Zvimwe zvese hazvina basa

Iyo 6,3-litre V12 inopenya kwete chete nesimba rayo; Kunyangwe iri 120 horsepower ine simba kupfuura yakatangira 5,8-lita muScaglietti modhi, ikozvino ine 20 muzana yakaderera Euro yakajairwa kushandiswa kwemafuta: 15,4 litres pa100 makiromita. Kune zvakare yekutanga-kumisa system. Muchokwadi, Ferraris chaivo vangada kutaurira nyaya dzakadaro kuvakadzi vavo - ivo pachavo havafanirwe kunyanya kufarira zvinhu zvakadaro.

Sensations muFF inowanikwa kune vanhu vanosvika vana. Vese vanogona kuiswa muzvigaro zvimwechete zvakasununguka, kunakidzwa neiyo multimedia varaidzo system kana uchida uye, pamusoro pezvose, fara kuyedza kuti supercar senge FF inogona kunyudza sei kusakwana kwemugwagwa nehunyanzvi hweMercedes - nekuda kwechassis yakanyatsorongedzwa. ine adaptive dampers. . Ngatisakanganwe pamusoro pehuwandu hukuru hwekutakura hunogona kuunganidzwa mukutakura kutakura.

Mubvunzo chete wasara ndewekuti: zvakakosha here kubhadhara 258 euros yemota yakadai? Zvinoshamisa kuti FF inoshanda sei, mhinduro ipfupi uye yakajeka - kwete, certo!

chinyorwa: Alexander Bloch

mufananidzo: Hans-Dieter Zeifert

Snowmobile modhi

Nyatso tarisa uyu mufananidzo: Ferrari muchando ?! Kusvikira nguva pfupi yadarika, izvi zvaive zvisinganyanyozivikanwa kupfuura vashanyi vemahombekombe pamhenderekedzo yeAntarctica.

Nekudaro, nekuda kweiyo nyowani 4RM ese-mavhiri ekutyaira system uye iyo PTU module inoona pamberi pekisero, iyo FF ine inoshamisa kubata, kunyangwe pane inotsvedza nzvimbo. Iyo Manettino bhatani izvozvi kunyange ine yakatsaurirwa Snow mode yemafambiro akachengeteka mumamiriro akashata. Kana iwe uchingoda kuve nekunakidzwa, iwe unogona kufambisa chinotsvedza kuenda kuComfort kana Sport chinzvimbo uye kunakirwa neiyo FF inoyangarara muchando nekunaka kuyerera.

Mwoyo weiyi miviri hutachiwana system inonzi PTU. Ichishandisa magiya ayo maviri uye maviri clutch discs, iyo PTU inofananidza iyo rpm yemavhiri maviri epamberi nemagiya mana ekutanga mukutapurirana. Yekutanga PTU giya inovhara yekutanga uye yechipiri magiya ekufambisa, uye yechipiri giya inovhara yechitatu neyechina magiya, zvichiteerana. Pakumhanya kwepamusoro kumhanya, mota inoonekwa seisingachade rubatsiro rwekuwedzera.

ruzivo rwehunyanzvi

Ferrari ff
Kushanda vhoriyamu	-
Simba rekushandisa	660 ks pa8000 rpm
Maximum torque	-
Kukurumidza 0-100 km / h	3,7 s
Braking marefu pakumhanya kwe100 km / h	-
Maximum speed	335 km / h
Avhareji yekushandisa mafuta mumuedzo	15,4 l
Mutengo wepasi	258 euros