HBO: chii chiri mumotokari? Mudziyo

Anenge mwedzi woga woga, vatyairi vemotokari vanokatyamadzwa nemitengo mitsva yepeturu. Pane chido chechisikigo chekudzikisa mari yekuwedzera refueling. Nzira inodhura kwazvo ndeyekuisa HBO.

Chii chinonzi HBO mumotokari? Chinyorwa chedu pawebhusaiti yeVodi.su ichave yakazvipira kune iyi nyaya.

Ichi chipfupiso chinomiririra midziyo yegasi, nekuda kwekuiswa kwayo, pamwe chete nemafuta, gasi rinogona kushandiswa semafuta: propane, butane kana methane. Kazhinji tinoshandisa propane-butane. Magasi aya anobva pakunatswa kwemafuta asina kuchena kuti abudise peturu. Methane chigadzirwa chinotengeswa neGazprom, asi haina kupararira nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda:

• ishoma pane propane, saka inopombwa mumasirinda anorema anogona kushingirira kusvika ku270 atmospheres;
• Russia haisati iine network yakakura yemethane filling station;
• kudhura zvakanyanya midziyo yekuisa;
• kushandiswa kwepamusoro - anenge 10-11 malita mumutambo wakabatanidzwa.

Muchidimbu, inosvika makumi manomwe muzana emota dzese dzeLPG dzinomhanya papropane. Litre ye propane pazviteshi zvegesi muMoscow pakutanga kwezhizha 70 inodhura 2018 rubles, methane - 20 rubles. (kana, hongu, iwe unowana yakadaro gasi chiteshi). Litre yeA-17 inodhura 95 rubles. Kana 45-1,6 litita injini inodya anenge 2-7 malita epeturu mukutenderera kwakabatanidzwa, saka "inodya" 9-10 malita epropane. Savings, sezvavanotaura, pachiso.

Mudziyo uye musimboti wekushanda

Parizvino, kune zvizvarwa zvitanhatu zveHBO, izvo zvikamu zvikuru zvakaenzana zvakafanana:

• balloon;
• multivalve inodzora kuyerera kwegasi muhurongwa;
• kure kure rudzi kuzadza mudziyo;
• mutsara wekupa mafuta ebhuruu kumasilinda;
• gasi mavharuvhu uye reducer-evaporator;
• musanganisi wemhepo uye gasi.

Pakuisa HBO, chinja chemafuta chinoiswa pachiridzwa kuitira kuti mutyairi agone, semuenzaniso, kutanga mota papeturu, obva achinja kuita gasi injini ichidziya. Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti kune marudzi maviri eHBO - carburetor type kana injection type ine jekiseni rakaparadzirwa.

Nheyo yekushanda iri nyore:

• kana uchishandura kune gasi, multivalve mu cylinder inovhura;
• gasi iri munzvimbo ine liquefied inofamba ichitevedza mutsara mukuru, uchitevedza iyo gasi sefa inoisirwa kuchenesa mafuta ebhuruu kubva kwakasiyana kumiswa uye kuunganidza kunonoka;
• mune inodzikisira, kudzvanywa kwegasi rakanyungudutswa kunoderera uye inopfuura mune yayo yakasikwa mamiriro ekuunganidza - gaseous;
• kubva ipapo, gasi rinopinda muvhenganisi, kwarinosanganiswa nemhepo yemuchadenga uye rinobayiwa kuburikidza nemazino muvharo rehumburumbira.

Kuti iyi hurongwa hwese hushande zvisina kukanganisa uye zvakachengeteka, kuiswa kwayo kunofanira kuvimbwa chete kune nyanzvi, nokuti basa racho haringosanganisi chete nekuisa cylinder muhunde. Izvo zvinodiwawo kuisa yakawanda yemidziyo yakasiyana-siyana, semuenzaniso, rampu ye4 cylinders, vacuum uye pressure sensors. Uye zvakare, kana gasi rachinja kubva pamvura kuenda kune ine gasi, inotonhorera giya bhokisi zvakanyanya. Kudzivirira giya bhokisi kubva kuchando zvachose, simba iri rinoshandiswa kune injini yekutonhora system.

Sarudzo yeHBO yemota

Kana iwe ukatarisa maitiro egasi-cylinder midziyo yezvizvarwa zvakasiyana, iwe unogona kuona shanduko kubva nyore kuenda kune yakaoma:

• 1st chizvarwa - yakajairika vacuum system ine giya bhokisi re carburetor kana jekiseni injini ine jekiseni rimwe chete;
• 2 - bhokisi remagetsi remagetsi, remagetsi dispenser, lambda probe;
• 3 - yakagoverwa synchronous jekiseni inopa yemagetsi control unit;
• 4 - yakanyatsojeka jekiseni dosage nekuda kwekuiswa kwemamwe ma sensors;
• 5 - pombi yegesi inoiswa, nekuda kwekuti iyo gasi inotamirwa kune inoderedza mumamiriro emvura;
• 6 - jekiseni rakagoverwa + high pressure pump, kuitira kuti gasi ripinzwe zvakananga mumakamuri ekupisa.

Muzvizvarwa zvepamusoro, kutanga kubva pa4 uye 4+, iyo HBO yemagetsi unit inogona zvakare kudzora kupihwa kwepeturu kuburikidza nemhuno. Saka, injini pachayo inosarudza kana zviri nani kuti imhanye pagasi, uye pairi peturu.

Kusarudzwa kwemichina yechizvarwa chimwe kana chimwe ibasa rakaoma, nokuti zvizvarwa zve5 ne6 hazvizoendi kune chero muchina. Kana iwe uine yakajairika mota diki, saka 4 kana 4+, iyo inoonekwa seyakasarudzika sarudzo, ichave yakakwana.

Zvakanakira ayo:

• avhareji yehupenyu hwesevhisi ndeye 7-8 makore pasi pekugadzirisa nguva dzose;
• inoenderana neEuro-5 uye Euro-6 zvakatipoteredza zviyero, ndiko kuti, unogona kuenda zvakachengeteka kuEurope;
• otomatiki kuchinja kune peturu uye zvinopesana, pasina anooneka dips musimba;
• yakachipa, uye kudonha kwesimba kuchienzaniswa nepeturu hakupfuuri 3-5 muzana.

Ndapota cherechedza kuti 5th uye 6th chizvarwa chinonyanya kunetseka kune gasi kunaka, pombi yegesi inogona kukurumidza kukundikana kana condensate inogara mairi. Mutengo wekuisa iyo 6th HBO unosvika 2000 euros uye nezvimwe.

Kunyoreswa kweHBO. Wanga uchirevei??

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