mota dzakasanganiswa. Kuvandudza bhatiri uye kuchinjwa

Mota dzeHybrid dzave chikamu chakakosha chemigwagwa yePoland. Kubva pane data rakaunganidzwa nevagadziri uye rinotsigirwa nemhinduro yemushandisi, mabhatiri aratidza kuve chikamu chechigarire chekutyaira. Nekudaro, hapana chinogara nekusingaperi uye muridzi wese wemota yakasanganiswa nekukurumidza kana gare gare anofanira kubata nekutsiviwa kana kuvandudzwa kwebhatiri rakashandiswa.

Zvakakodzera kuitsiva here? Inogona kudzorerwa, uye kana zvakadaro, chii chinodhura? Pane mota here kutadza kwebhatiri kunonyanya kudhura? Kana tichitenga mota yakasanganiswa yakashandiswa, tinogona here kuderedza njodzi yekutenga mota ine mabhatiri akakuvadzwa? Muverengi anodiwa, ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge chinyorwa.

mota dzakasanganiswa. Kutsiva bhatiri kwakakodzera here?

Ngatitange nemubvunzo, zvakakosha here kutsiva akashandiswa mabhatiri ehybrid? Tichitarisa mitengo iripo paInternet yemabhokisi akashandiswa akatenderedza PLN 2, zvingaite sekuti iyi ndiyo imwe nzira inofanirwa kutariswa. Dambudziko nderekuti hupenyu hwebhatiri hunokanganiswa zvakanyanya nenguva yavo yazvino isina basa. Kunonetesa pane kushandisa zvakanyanya. Kurebesa bhatiri rikasiiwa risingashandiswe mushure mekubvarura, zvinoita kuti irasikirwe nefekitari yaro. Mushure me "kuchembera" kwenguva refu, inogona kurasikirwa nehafu yekukwanisa kwayo. Pamusoro pezvo, vatengesi vazhinji vanovakazve mabhatiri kubva kumotokari dzakapwanyika havazive kuti chinhu chacho chiri mumamiriro api. Vanongopa mileage yemotokari, iyo inogona kusaratidza zvizere mamiriro emasero anochengeta magetsi. Vatengesi vanowanzopa waranti yekutanga, asi vachipihwa mutengo wakakura wekuisa (PLN 000 paavhareji) uye njodzi yekuti bhatiri rinogona kutadza kungoita mwedzi mushure mekutsiva, tinogona kubata izvi zvakanyanya senzira yekushambadzira pane kudzivirira chaiko. . kumutengi. Saka pamwe unogona kusvika kune bhatiri idzva? Pano chipingamupinyi chemubairo chichakurirwa nemutengo wekutenga muhuwandu hwePLN 500 8-000 15.

mota dzakasanganiswa. Kuvandudzwa kwesero

Neraki, varidzi vemotokari dzakasanganiswa vatove neimwe nzira inonzwisisika nenzira yekudzokorodza mabhatiri akashandiswa mumafekitori akasarudzika. Sezvandakadzidza kubva kuna JD Serwis muWarsaw, kuoma kwemaitiro ekuzvarwa patsva kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekugadzirwa uye modhi yemota. Inenge chero bhatiri inogona kugadziriswa, asi mune dzimwe nguva mutengo webasa uchave wakanyanya kukwirira. Mabhatiri emota dzemhando yepamusoro anodhura kuvandudza uye, zvinonakidza, haana kugadzikana.

Onawo: Maitiro ekuchengetedza mafuta?

Nyanzvi dzeJD Serwis dzinoratidza neruzivo rwavo mutengo wakakura wekugadzirisa maseru ehybrid BMW 7 F01, Mercedes S400 W221 kana E300 W212. Panyaya yemamodheru aya, isu tinofanirwa kuve takagadzirira avhareji mutengo wePLN zviuru gumi. Lexus LS10h mabhatiri akasimba asi akaoma kugadzirisa, nepo Toyota Highlander neLexus RX 000h mabhatiri anoratidza avhareji nhanho yekugadzirisa kuoma. Iwo maseru akaisirwa muHonda Civic IMA haana kusimba uye anodhura kuchengetedza. Iwo anonyanya kufarirwa emhando dzeToyota neLexus anovandudza zvakanyanya kunaka. Sezvineiwo, mabhatiri emhando idzi akasimba zvakanyanya.

Panyaya yePrius (1st uye 000th chizvarwa) uye Auris (150th uye 28th chizvarwa), iyo JD Serwis mutengo runyoro inoratidza mutengo webasa muhuwandu hwePLN 2. Imwe neimwe yakatsiviwa link inodhura PLN 500, uye mumhando dzakaratidzwa pane 3. Mutengo wekugadzirisa unoenderana nenhamba yezvinhu zvakatsiviwa. Dzimwe nguva zvakakwana kutsiva imwe nemasero mana, dzimwe nguva hafu, uye dzimwe nguva zvose kamwechete, kuitira kudzorera kushanda kwakazara kwepakiti yose. Avhareji mutengo wekuvandudza kubva ku000 kusvika ku1 PLN. Isu tinopa waranti yegore rimwe rekugadzirisa pasina muganho wemamaira. Yechipiri uye inonyanya kufarirwa yakasanganiswa pamusika wePoland ndiyo Honda Civic IMA. Muchiitiko ichi, mari yebasa zvakare PLN 000, uye sero rimwe nerimwe rakatsiviwa tichabhadhara PLN 400, apo Civic IMA bhatiri inosanganisira 7 - 11 zvidimbu, zvichienderana nechizvarwa chemuenzaniso.

mota dzakasanganiswa. Kutenga motokari yakashandiswa

Isu tatoziva kuti kutenga bhatiri rakashandiswa kunouya nenjodzi yekutenga yakasakara unit, ko kana uri kutenga yakashandiswa hybrid mota?

Ngozi dzacho dzakafanana. Vatengesi vasina kutendeseka vanogona kuvhara kukuvara kwesero nekubvisa bhatiri rekubatsira (12V). Kutangazve sisitimu kunotungamira mukunyangarika kwechikanganiso "tarisa hybrid system" ye200 - 300 km. Nzira yekuzvidzivirira nayo sei? Kubatanidza komputa yekuongorora kune sisitimu uye bvunzo yekutyaira neanokwanisa mechanic ichabatsira pakuongorora mamiriro ebhatiri. Mutengo wekuita kwakadaro ungangoita zana PLN. Hazvina zvakawanda, zvichipihwa mutengo wekugadzirisa zvinokwanisika, unosvika zviuru zvinoverengeka zvezloty.

mota dzakasanganiswa. Summary

Kupfupisa, iyo Cheki Hybrid System chiratidzo imwe nguva yapfuura yaive mutongo wemari kune muridzi wemota yakasanganiswa. Mitengo yemabhatiri matsva mumasevhisi emotokari ichiri kutityisa, asi muPoland matova nemakambani akati wandei anozogadzirisa nehunyanzvi bhatiri rakakuvadzwa, pamwe neiyo yese hybrid system. Vachazviita qualitatively, nekukurumidza, pamaseru akasimbiswa uye panguva imwechete vanopa vimbiso pasina muganhu wemamaira. Saka usafarire mabhatiri anoshandiswa aftermarket kunze kwekunge ari midziyo yakagadziridzwa nehunyanzvi.

Kana iwe uchitenga mota yehybrid kubva kumarketmarket, iwe unozofanirwa kushanyira yakasarudzika sevhisi kuti utarise mamiriro eiyo system iri mubvunzo. Senguva dzose, pamagumo ndichataura kudzivirira. Mota dzeHybrid dzinonzi hadzina kugadzirisa, uye nenzira dzakawanda izvi ndezvechokwadi. Zvisinei, kune matanho maviri makuru ekugadzirisa ekuchengetedza mupfungwa ayo anowanzoregeredzwa. Chekutanga, kutsiva kana kuchenesa mhepo recirculation sefa inotonhodza bhatiri system. Sefa yakavharika inogona kutungamira kune kuwandisa kwesistimu uye kutadza kwebhatiri zvishoma. Yechipiri ndeyekugara uchitarisa kusimba kweiyo inverter kutonhora system. Ichi chikamu chakasimba kwazvo, asi kana chakanyanya kupisa, chinoputsika uye mutengo wakakwira. Aya zviito zviviri zviri nyore uye kushandiswa kwemotokari nguva dzose kuchaita kuti bhatiri redu ribhadhare nehupenyu hurefu uye husina matambudziko.

Onawo: Izvi ndizvo zvinoita chizvarwa chechitanhatu Opel Corsa.