Hydropneumatic kuturika Hydractive III

Kunze kwekugadzirwa kwekutanga, Citroen inozivikanwawo neakasarudzika gasi-emvura kumisa system. Iyo sisitimu yakasarudzika zvechokwadi uye inopa kuturika nyaradzo iyo vanokwikwidza padanho remutengo iri vanogona kungorota nezvayo. Ichokwadi kuti zvizvarwa zvekutanga zvegadziriro iyi zvakaratidza mwero wepamusoro wekukundikana, asi chizvarwa chechina chakashandiswa muC5 I chizvarwa chemuenzaniso, chinozivikanwa seHydractive III, chakavimbika kunze kwekungotaura zvishoma, uyezve hapana chikonzero kunetseka zvakanyanya nezve yakanyanya kukona kutadza chiyero.

Chizvarwa chekutanga Hydractive chakatanga kuoneka mune inoshamisa XM, kwachakatsiva chakamiswa chekare che hydropneumatic. Iyo hydraulic system inosanganisa ma hydraulics neakaomarara makanika. Chizvarwa chinotevera Hydractive chakatanga kuunzwa pane yakabudirira Xantia modhi, uko zvakare yakagadziriswa zvimwe zvakatungamira mukuwedzera kuvimbika uye kunyaradzwa (kumanikidza matangi ane kudzivirirwa kwekudonha). Iyo yakasarudzika Activa system yakaunzwawo kekutanga muXantia, uko, kuwedzera mukumiswa kwakasununguka, sisitimu yacho zvakare yakapa kubviswa kwemotokari inokomberedza painokona. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekunetseka kwakanyanya, mugadziri haana kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza uye haana kuzviita kuC5.

Iyo Hydractive III inoshandiswa muC5 yakagadziriswazve, kunyangwe iyo isingakurudzire vateveri veorthodox sezvo yakave nekumwe kurerukirwa uye zvemagetsi zvave kushandiswa zvakanyanya zvakare. Iko kurerutsa kunorara, kunyanya, mune yekuti iyo huru sisitimu ndiyo chete inokonzeresa kumiswa kwemotokari. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mabhureki haachashandi zvinoenderana neepamusoro yekudzvinyirira musimboti uye akabatana neiyo hydropenumatic system, asi mabhureki echinyakare ane akajairwa hydraulic kugovera uye yekutsvaira booster. Izvo zvakafanana nekutungamira kwesimba, inova hydraulic nekuwedzera kwepombi inotyairwa yakananga kubva kuinjini. Sezvazvakaita nezvizvarwa zvakapfuura, kumiswa kwemotokari pachayo kunoshandisa dura rakajairika remagetsi emvura, asi iyo tsvuku LDS panzvimbo yegreen LHM yaimboshandiswa. Ehezve, zvinwiwa zvakasiyana uye hazvivhengane. Mumwe mutsauko pakati peiyo Hydractive III nevakatungamira ndeyokuti haigone kuchinja kuomesa kuomarara kubva pakusununguka kuenda pamitambo seyakajairwa. Kana iwe waida izvi zvirinyore, iwe waifanira kubhadhara imwe yeiyo Hydractive III Plus vhezheni kana kuodha mota ine 2,2 HDi kana 3,0 V6 injini, yayaiipihwa seyakajairwa. Yakasiyana nesisitimu yekutanga nemamwe mabhora maviri, ndiko kuti, yaive nematanhatu chete, matatu kune imwe neimwe axis. Paivewo nemusiyano mukati, mukati maive zvakare neSpot bhatani pakati pemiseve yekushandura kukwirira kwekukwira. Iko kugadzirisa chaiko kwekuomarara kunoitika nekubatanidza (yakapfava modhi) kana kudimbura (yakaoma mutambo mutambo) imwe yekuwedzera mabhora.

Iyo Hydractive III system ine BHI (Yakavakwa muHydroelectronic Interface) inodzora yuniti, kumanikidza kunopihwa ine simba-mashanu pisitoni pombi inotyairwa nemagetsi mota, yakazvimirira yeinjini inomhanya. Iyo hydraulic unit pachayo ine yekumanikidza dura, mana solenoid mavharuvhu, pairi e hydraulic mavharuvhu, yakanaka yekuchenesa uye yekumanikidza yekuyamura vharafu. Zvichienderana nezviratidzo kubva kuma sensors, iyo yuniti inodzora kumanikidza muiyo hydraulic system, iyo inotungamira kuchinjiso mukubvumidzwa kwepasi. Zvekunyaradza kurodha mukwende kana nhumbi, chiteshi chengoro chakashongedzerwa bhatani pamusuwo wechishanu, izvo zvinowedzera kudzikisira kubviswa kwemotokari pasi kumashure. Iyo C5 ine magineti emagetsi, zvinoreva kuti mota haina kudzika mushure mekupaka, sezvazvaive zvakaita nemhando dzekare. Muchokwadi, vateveri vazhinji varikushaya ino yakasarudzika post-kuvhura inosimudzira. Muchiitiko cheC5, hapasisina kuwedzera kwekumanikidza kumanikidza kubva kuhurongwa uye, uyezve, kana paine donhwe mushure menguva refu yekusaita, pombi yemagetsi inozadza iyo kumanikidza kana mota yakavhurwa, ichiunza mota ku chaiyo nzvimbo uye akagadzirira kutyaira.

Iyo yakanyanya tekinoroji Activa sisitimu haichashandiswi muC5, asi mugadziri akashandisa zvemagetsi kuwedzera masensa kune hydropneumatics kuitira kuti kutonga kwemagetsi kunogona kubvisa roll uye roll kune imwe nhanho, zvichibatsira kutyaira sportier kana kupfuura agile mota. dambudziko mamiriro. Zvisinei, izvi hazvisi zvemitambo. Kubatsira kweiyo hydropneumatic kuturika kuri zvakare mukushandurwa kwevhu kubvumidzwa, ndiko kuti, iyo C5 chassis haityi kunyange yakareruka kunze kwenzira. Manual kana zvizere otomatiki kukwira kureba kugadzirisa ane chete zvinzvimbo. Iyo yepamusoro-soro ndiyo inonzi sevhisi, iyo inoshandiswa, semuenzaniso, pakuchinja vhiri. Kana zvichidikanwa, munzvimbo iyi, unogona kufamba nekumhanya kusvika ku10 km / h, nepo nzvimbo yepasi inosvika 250 mm, iyo inokubvumira kukunda kunyange nzvimbo yakaoma. Panzvimbo yechipiri pakukwirira ndiyo inonzi Track, iyo inonyanya kukodzera kutyaira mumigwagwa yakaipa. Muchinzvimbo ichi pasi, zvinokwanisika kuwana hurefu hwakajeka hunosvika 220 mm nekukurumidza kusvika ku 40 km / h. Imwe 40 mm yakaderera ndiyo nzvimbo yakajairika, inoteverwa neyo inonzi yakaderera (Low). Zvose zviri zviviri kushanda uye kudzikisa nzvimbo zvinongogadziriswa nemaoko kusvika pakufambisa kwekufambisa kusvika ku 10 km / h. Iyo sisitimu inowanzoshanda yakazara otomatiki mode, kana ichipfuura 110 km / h mumugwagwa wakanaka inoderedza kukwira kwekufamba ne15 mm mukati. mberi uye 11 mm kumashure, iyo inovandudza kwete chete aerodynamics, asiwo kugadzikana kwemotokari. nekumhanya kukuru. Iyo motokari inodzokera kune "yakajairika" nzvimbo apo kukurumidza kunodonha kusvika 90 km / h.

Sezvambotaurwa, iyo sisitimu ndeyechokwadi kuvimbika neyakajairwa uye yemhando yekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinoratidzwa zvakare nenyaya yekuti mugadziri haana kuzeza kupa garandi yemakiromita mazana maviri kana mashanu emakore. Kudzidzira kwakaratidza kuti kumiswa kwacho kunoshanda zvakare zvakanyanya makiromita. Matambudziko nekutubuka, kana kuti zvakadaro nemagungano echirimo (mabhora) anogona kuwanikwa pane anokatyamadza anopinza, kunyangwe pane zvisirizvo zvidiki. Iyo nitrogen kumanikidza munzvimbo iri pamusoro peiyo membrane yakanyanya kuderera. Nehurombo, kuchenesa patsva, semumazera apfuura, hazviite neC200, saka bhora pacharo rinofanira kutsiviwa. Kukundikana kwakanyanya kweiyo Hydractive III system kwaive kudonha kushoma kwemvura kubva kumasangano ekumiswa kumashure, nerombo rakanaka, chete mumakore ekutanga, ayo ainyanya kubviswa nemugadziri panguva yewarandi nguva. Dzimwe nguva mvura inoyerera zvakare kubva kumashure ekudzosera hose, iyo inoda kuzotsiviwa. Zvakanyanya kushomeka, asi zvakatodhura, kukwirisa kukwirisa kukona kunokundikana, chikonzero chayo chakaipa BHI yekudzora yuniti.