Chiyero cheyero pane chiridzwa chiri pa: zvinokonzeresa
Zviri mukati
Izvo zvinofanirwa kunzwisiswa kuti iyo yero mwenje pane chiridzwa pani inogona kusabatika nekuda kwefuse inoputika. Kuti uone kukanganisa, unofanirwa kutarisa zviratidzo paunotanga muchina. Vese vanovheneka kwechinguva uye vobva vabuda panguva yekuzviongorora system. Chiratidzo chisingabatiki chinoda kuchinjwa.
Chiedza cheyero pane chigadziriso chinonyevera nezvemamiriro ezvinhu ane ngozi mumugwagwa, kuparara kwehurongwa hwemotokari kana kudiwa kwekugadzirisa. Chiratidzo chine ruzivo uye hachiregi kufamba kwemotokari.
Maraiti eyero padhibhodhi remota anowanzorevei?
Kana injini yatangwa, marambi akasiyana-siyana pachiratidziro anopenya kwenguva pfupi, anobva adzima. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo motokari yemotokari inoedzwa. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoramba zviripo, asi zvinogona kuregererwa. Vamwe vanotaura zvinetso zvakakomba.
Kukosha kwechiratidzo kunotemwa neruvara rwegirobhu remwenje (sezviri mumarobhoti):
Tsvuku - kuparara kwakakomba, nekukurumidza kunoda kuongorora nekugadzirisa. Kutyaira kunorambidzwa.
Green (blue) - iyo activated mota sisitimu (simba rekutungamira) iri kushanda zvakajairika.
Kana chiratidzo cheyero chichivhenekerwa pabhodhi rezvibodzwa, iyi inyevero pamusoro pekusanyanya kunetsa kwezvikamu, mamwe ma paramita (semuenzaniso, kushaikwa kwemafuta, mafuta) kana mamiriro ane njodzi mumugwagwa mukuru (chando chechando).
Yellow icons seyambiro nezve mashandiro emotokari masisitimu
Mota zhinji nyowani, kunyangwe mukugadzirisa kwekutanga, dzine vabatsiri vemagetsi. Aya ndiwo mamodule ekusimbaradza kusimba kwemotokari, kuchengetedzwa kwekutsvedza, anti-lock mavhiri ABS uye mamwe masisitimu. Vanobatidza otomatiki kana masheti akadarika (kumhanya, kunyorova), uye mwenje yeyero pane chiridzwa chinovhenekera.
Yambiro chiratidzo system mota uye rencryption | |
Yevhiri vhiri  | Izvo zvinodikanwa kugadzirisa iyo hydraulic kana yemagetsi booster |
motokari ine kiyi | Immobilizer haina kushandiswa kana kukanganisa |
"ASR" | Anti-skid system haishande |
Capacitance nemafungu | Haina kukwana refrigerant mutangi |
girazi washer  | Mvura shoma shoma mudura kana module yakavharwa |
pombi inopfungaira | Catalyst overheated |
gore | Exhaust system dambudziko |
"Oil Level"  | Engine lubrication level iri pasi penguva dzose |
Mupfuuri akasunga bhandi rechigaro uye akayambuka ovhari | Air bag dambudziko |
"RSCA OFF" | Side airbags haashande |
Kana masaini aya akabatidzwa, mota haidi kumira. Asi kuti udzivise njodzi mumugwagwa, mutyairi anofanira kuita zvimwe zviito (semuenzaniso, kunonoka kana kuwedzera inotonhorera).
Zviratidzi zvekutanga zvakakosha uye zvazvinoreva | |
"ESP" | Matambudziko mumodule yekudzikamisa |
Injini | Kukundikana mumagetsi emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi |
Spiral | activation yemapulagi anopenya. Kana chiratidzo chikasapera mushure mekunge mota ichidziya, zvino dambudziko riri painjini yedhiziri |
Zipper ine staples | Electronic kukachidzwa kukundikana |
Chinyorwa "AT" | Kukundikana kwebhokisi "otomatiki" |
zvakakosha kudarika chiratidzo chehandbrake inosanganisirwa
.Basa reruzivo rweyero zviratidzo
Pamusoro pekunyevera nezve kusashanda kwezvikamu zvemotokari, zvidhori zvinogona kutakura mutoro weruzivo.
Dashboard zviziviso uye decryption | |
Chipanera pakati pemota | ECU kana kutapurirana kutadza |
Kushevedzera pakati pemota | Kuremara nemagetsi anotyairwa yakasanganiswa mota |
Wavy track kubva pamavhiri emota | Chikamu chinotsvedza chemugwagwa chakagadziriswa negwara rakagadzikana. Izvi zvinodzikisira injini simba kudzivirira kutenderera kwevhiri. |
Wrench | Chiyeuchidzo chekugadzirisa zvakarongwa. Chiratidzo chinogadzwa patsva mushure mekupfuura kuongororwa |
Snowflake | Ice inokwanisika mumugwagwa. Inobatidza patembiricha kubva pa0 kusvika +4 °C |
Mwenje dzese paunotanga injini
Izvo zvinofanirwa kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti kune vakasiyana vanogadzira, kutaridzika kwezviratidzo kungave nemusiyano mudiki, asi decoding yezviziviso ndiyo yakajairwa kumashini mazhinji.
Raiti reyellow raive padashboard rakauya neexclamation mark pamota
Volkswagen
Chiratidzo chetayi chakanzi "Tire Pressure Monitoring" chinobatidzwa kana chamber compression yadonha. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinodikanwa kuyera kudzvinyirirwa muvhiri rakaputika nejini yekumanikidza uye kuigadzirisa kune inodiwa kukosha. Kana zvese zvakajairika, uye mwenje usingadzimi, saka unofanirwa kuonana nenzvimbo yebasa kuti uongorore hurongwa.
Chiratidzo chegiya chine chinyorwa "Otomatiki Gearbox" chinovhenekera kana giya bhokisi ranyanya kupisa, kana giya rekuchinja risipo, uye zvimwe zvikanganiso.
Iyo yakatenderera icon ine matanda anobuda inobatidzwa kana paine dambudziko nemwenje wekunze. Maraiti emoto akatsva anoda kuchinjwa. Kana zvinhu zvose zvakarongeka navo uye fuse yavo isati yapera, ipapo kukanganisa kune wiring. Zvinofanira kuyeukwa kuti kutyaira usiku nemarambi asina kunaka kunorambidzwa.
Skoda
Gonyo retatu rine chivakashure (chinoperekedzwa nemashoko) zvinoreva kuti pane dambudziko ratooneka (huwandu hwemafuta hwaderera zvikuru, mugadziri wemagetsi anovhara, nezvimwewo).
Iyo giya inoyambira nezvekutapurirana kupisa kana kutadza kwechimwe chezvikamu (clutch, synchronizer, shaft, nezvimwewo). Izvo zvinodikanwa kudzima mota, uye kupa nguva yekutonhorera bhokisi.
Denderedzwa rine mabhuraketi epadivi rinoyambira nezvekutadza kwebhureki.
Chiratidzo chine miseve uye diagonal mitsara inoratidza dambudziko nekugadziriswa kwemwenje.
Chiedza chine museve wedenderedzwa chinoratidza kusashanda muStart-Stop module.
Chiratidzo chemotokari yemugwagwa (chinoperekedzwa nezwi) chinoratidza kuti motokari iri kubuda mumugwagwa wayo. Zvakare, chiratidzo chinotendeuka kana iyo yemagetsi yekutevera system yatadza.
Kia
Gonyo (triangle) ine chivakashure inoratidza kuparara kwemanodhi maviri kana kudarika.
Bhabhu rine marambi rinovheneka pakakanganisika mwenje-emitting diode yemwenje wemusoro.
Lada
Chiratidzo chedhiraivha ine injini inomhanya chiratidzo chekusashanda zvakanaka kwemagetsi amplifier.
Chiratidzo chine mufananidzo wegiya chinopenya kana otomatiki transmission clutch ichipisa. Chiedza chiripo nguva nenguva - kuongororwa kwe "muchina" kunodiwa.
Mufananidzo wedenderedzwa rine mabhuraketi epamativi unopenya kana handbrake yaitwa. Kana mwenje uchiramba wakabatidzwa, pane dambudziko nemapads kana brake fluid.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kunzwisiswa kuti iyo yero mwenje pane chiridzwa pani inogona kusabatika nekuda kwefuse inoputika. Kuti uone kukanganisa, unofanirwa kutarisa zviratidzo paunotanga muchina. Vese vanovheneka kwechinguva uye vobva vabuda panguva yekuzviongorora system. Chiratidzo chisingabatiki chinoda kuchinjwa.
