Mainsail carbine
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Mainsail carbine

28.07.2022 /

Varwi veTerritorial Defence Forces vakapakata Grot C 16 FB-M1 basic carbines.

Gore rakapera, Mauto ePoland akagamuchira makopi ekutanga eGrot carbines, ayo ari chikamu cheModular Boni Strzelecka System, caliber 5,56 mm (MSBS-5,56). Ichi ndicho chombo chekutanga chekirasi iyi muPoland, chakagadzirwa kubva pakutanga nemasayendisiti echiPolish uye mainjiniya uye chakaiswa mukugadzirwa kwakawanda neindasitiri yekudzivirira yenyika. Nokudaro, nhoroondo yekukura kwayo inofanirwa kutsanangurwa.

Pfungwa yekuita basa rekugadzira pfuti yemazuva ano yePolish otomatiki, iyo ichatsiva Soviet 7,62-mm otomatiki pfuti yeHome Army muzvimiro zvePolish Army, yakazvarwa muHofisi yeSpecial Facilities (ZKS). ) Institute of Armament Technology (ITW) paFaculty of Mechatronics and Aviation (VML) yeMilitary Technological University (MUT). Muvambi wavo ndiye aive mukuru weZKS ITU VML VAT Lieutenant Colonel Chiremba weTechnical Sciences. Ryszard Wozniak, ari zvakare munyori wezita reMSBS (pfupi yeModular Gun System).

Iyo Genesis yeiyo Standard Carbine ine Grot Stock Nzvimbo

Yemazuva ano yePolish carbine yemurwi wePoland weramangwana - 2003-2006.

Kusikwa kweMSBS kwakatangirwa netsvakiridzo yakawandisa yedzidziso uye yekuyedza muzvombo zvakashandiswa muPoland nepasirese, izvo zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kushandura pfungwa iyi kuita chirongwa chekutsvaga kwete. Ryszard Wozniak. Ichi chirongwa, chakatsigirwa neBazi reSainzi neRuzivo rweTekinoroji muna 00-029, chakaitwa neMilitary University of Technology pamwe chete naFabryka Broni "Lucznik" -Radom Sp. z oo (FB Radom).

Pahwaro hwechidzidzo chakapedzwa muna 2006, zvakaonekwa kuti: […] carbines yakavakirwa pa “Kalashnikov system” iri kushanda nePolish Armed Forces yasvika pamuganhu wemazuva ano, iwo magadzirirwo asina kugadzirwa uye anofanirwa kutsiviwa. pedyo neramangwana nehurongwa hutsva hwepamusoro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvimwe zviito zvine chinangwa chekuvandudza dhizaini nekuita kwe "Kalashnikov system" zvombo zvinoita kunge zvisingabatsiri, kunyanya mumamiriro ekugadzirisa zvombo kune […]

Mhedziso iyi yaive budiriro mukuitwa kwezano rekugadzira chombo chitsva che "musoja wePoland weramangwana."

Kuvandudzwa kwepurojekiti yekuratidzira tekinoroji yeMSBS-5,56K carbine - 2007-2011.

Mabviro eiyo standard (basic) carbine ye5,56 mm caliber muGrotto stock system, inova chikamu cheModular Small Arms System ye5,56 mm caliber (MSBS-5,56), inogona kuwanikwa muchirongwa chebudiriro Nha. O R2007, yakatanga pakupera kwe00 0010 04, yakapihwa mari neBazi reSainzi neDzidzo yepamusoro, "Kuvandudza, kuvaka uye kuyedza tekinoroji yeakajairwa carbines (basic) modular madiki emaoko system ye5,56 mm caliber yePolish Armed Forces." Yakaitwa muna 2007-2011 neMilitary Technical University mukubatana pamwe neFB Radom. Chirongwa ichi chaitungamirwa neColonel ari pachinzvimbo chaProf. WAT chiremba hub. Chirungu Ryszard Wozniak, uye vagadziri vaitungamirira vaiva: kubva kuAcademy side, Colonel Dr. Ing. Miroslav Zahor, uye kubva kudivi raFB Radom pakutanga MSc. Krzysztof Kozel, uye gare gare injiniya. Norbert Piechota. Imwe yemhedzisiro yeprojekiti iyi kugadzirwa kwemuratidziri weiyo basic rifle tekinoroji muMSBS-5,56K stock system (K - butt), iyo yakave hwaro hwekuvakwa kweMSBS-5,56 mhuri yepfuti, zvese yakashandiswa uye isina stockless MSBS-5,56 system, 5,56B (B - yenhema). Kubva pamamodules matatu makuru: breech, bhaudhi furemu ine bhaudhi uye chigadziriso chekudzoka (chakajairika kune ese magadzirirwo eMSBS-XNUMX carbines), unogona kugadzira chombo mune yakashandiswa uye isina-yakashandiswa hurongwa hwemaitiro, kuwana:

  • main carabiner,
  • sub carbine,
  • grenade launcher,
  • sniper pfuti,
  • pfuti yemuchina,
  • mumiririri carabiner.

Iyo modularity yeMSBS-5,56 dhizaini yakavakirwa pakugona kugadzirisa ma carbines - uchishandisa chombo module modules - kune izvo zvega zvemurwi zvinodiwa. Iyo huru module ndeye breech chamber, iyo iyo yakasungirirwa mamwe: trigger chamber module (inotaridza dhizaini system - butt kana isina stock), mbiya mamodule ehurefu hwakasiyana, butt kana shangu module, inotsvedza bhaudhi ine kiyi. , module yekudzosera mudziyo, mibhedha uye nezvimwe. Iyi mhando yemhinduro inobvumira chombo kuti chigadziriswe nekukurumidza kuitira kuti chigone kuchinjirwa kune zvinodiwa nemushandisi uye mamiriro enhandare yehondo. Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemamodule emadhiramu anochinjika nyore emhando dzakasiyana uye kureba, chombo chinogona kushandiswa seyekubatsira carbine (sarudzo ine pfupi mbiya), yakakosha carbine (yakajairwa musoja chombo), pfuti yemuchina (sarudzo ine bhodhoro). ine high thermal capacity) kana para-cut carbine (chisarudzo chine simba rinopisa rinosarudzwa) trunk). Kutsiva kwedhiramu kunogona kuitwa mumunda uchishandisa hex kiyi nemushandisi zvakananga.

Iwo makuru efungidziro eyakagadzirwa yakajairwa carbine MSBS-5,56K ine chekuita nekushandiswa mukugadzira kwayo:

  • pfungwa ye modularity,
  • kugadziridzwa kwakazara kwezvombo zvekushandisa nemaoko-kurudyi uye kuruboshwe-maoko,
  • dhiyabhorosi nzira yekubuda kwematehwe kurudyi kana kuruboshwe,
  • madhiramu anotsiviwa zviri nyore panhandare yehondo,
  • inogadziriswa gasi system,
  • kukiya nekuvhara kiya,
  • Picatinny njanji zvinoenderana STANAG 4694 muchikamu chepamusoro chekamuri yekukiya,
  • inofambiswa nemagazini eAR15 (M4/M16).

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