Maguta akaipisisa kuvhiringidza

Tese tinogona kubvumirana kuti panenge pasina nzvimbo yakakodzera kana nguva yekuti mota yako iparare. Asi zvechokwadi kune nzvimbo uko kubata nekuputsika kusingatyisi sezviri mune vamwe? Semuyenzaniso, kana uri muguta rine makanika emhando yakaderera, zvirokwazvo uri munguva dzakaipa kupfuura muguta rizere nemakanika emhando yepamusoro. Izvi zvakafanana zvinoenda kune avhareji mutengo wemakanika muguta rega rega.

Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvokufunga nezvazvo kuwedzera pane izvi. Kuputsika mukati meguta rakazara neutsotsi kuchava chiitiko chinoshungurudza kupfuura kuputsika pane imwe nzvimbo yakachengeteka.

Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kufunga nezvemitengo inogona kuitika iyo mota yako iri muchitoro. Kana uchida kushandisa zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji kuti uende kubasa kana usina mota, unozviwana wava kushandisa mari yakawanda mune mamwe maguta kupfuura mamwe. Isu takasarudza kuenzanisa epamusoro makumi matatu emaguta makuru eUS pane zvese izvi zvinhu (nezvimwe) kuti tione kuti ndeapi akanyanya kuputsa. Iwe unofunga kuti guta rako richatora nzvimbo ipi? Verenga kuti uzive ...

Mechanic Ongororo

Takatanga nekunyora avhareji Yelp yekuongorora chinzvimbo cheanonyanya kufarirwa zvitoro zvekugadzirisa mota muguta rega rega. Takabva tabatanidza zviyedzo izvi kuti titarise huwandu hweongororo yenyeredzi imwe uye chikamu che1-nyeredzi wongororo yeguta rega rega. Mhedzisiro iyi yakabva yaenzaniswa uye yakajairwa (ichishandisa min-max normalization) kupa maguta aya chibodzwa chataigona kuayera.

Guta rine zvibodzwa zvakaderera pachinhu ichi raive Louisville, Kentucky. Kunyange isina iyo yakaderera muzana ye5-nyeredzi wongororo (mubairo unokahadzika weNashville), inoigadzira ine yakanyanya kuwanda muzana ye1-nyeredzi wongororo. Kune rumwe rutivi rwetafura, Los Angeles yakatora nzvimbo yekutanga. Yakanga iine chikamu chisina basa che1-nyeredzi wongororo pamwe neyechitatu yepamusoro muzana ye5-nyeredzi wongororo.

Mechanical cost

Takazotendeukira kukudzidza kwedu kwekare ("Ndeipi nyika inonyanya kudhura kuva nemotokari?") Uye takawedzera data kubva kuCarMD State Repair Cost Rankings kuti tiwane muvhareji wemari yekugadzirisa muguta rimwe nerimwe.

Takatora avhareji yemitengo yekugadzirisa muguta rega rega (zvichienderana nemutengo unodiwa kutarisa girobhu reinjini) tozvienzanisa kune imwe neimwe. Guta rine mari dzekugadziridza zvakanyanya raive Washington. Izvi hazvishamise - zvidzidzo zvakasiyana zvakaratidza kuti mutengo wekugara muDunhu reColumbia wakanyanya kukwirira, senge Nyamavhuvhu 2019 World Population Review report. Zvichakadaro, Columbus, Ohio ndiyo yaive yakachipa, ingangoita madhora makumi matanhatu pasi peD.C.

Mari yekufambisa kwevanhu

Nhanho yedu yaitevera yaive yekuenzanisa guta rega rega pamitengo yaro yezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji kuratidza kuti imarii yaungazoshandisa mumaguta akasiyana mota yako iri muchitoro.

Chiyero chedu chakavakirwa pachikamu chemari inodiwa pamazuva gumi asina muganho ekupfuura neveruzhinji zvichienzaniswa neavhareji mari inowanikwa nevafambi muguta rega rega. Los Angeles yakave iguta rinodhura zvakanyanya - panguva imwe cheteyo yakakwanisa kuwana iyo inodhura yemazuva XNUMX kupfuura uye ichine imwe yeakaderera avhareji mihoro yevafambi. Washington DC yakabata chinhu ichi zvirinani kupfuura yapfuura. Yakapera nemugove wakaderera wemari inoshandiswa pakuenda. Mhedzisiro iyi inofungidzirwa kuti ichokwadi kuti guta rine mari yeavhareji yepamusoro yekufamba. Zvisinei, izvi zvakabatsirwawo nechifambiso chevoruzhinji chisingadhure.

Congestion

Kubata nekuputsika kuchave zvakare nekukurumidza mune dzimwe nzvimbo kupfuura dzimwe. Kana wakanamatira muguta rine kutsvikinyidzana kwakashata kwemotokari, zvimwe uchafanira kumirira nguva refu zvikuru kuti betsero isvike kupfuura muguta rine migwagwa isinganyanyi kubatikana. Saka takatarisa kuTomTom data kuti tione kuti ndeapi maguta aive nemazinga epamusoro ekusangana muna 2018.

Zvakare, Los Angeles yakanga iri pamusoro pechinyorwa, izvo zvinonzwisisika zvakapiwa nzvimbo yayo seguta rechipiri rine vanhu vakawanda muUnited States. Zvinotonyanya kushamisa inyaya yekuti nzvimbo yechipiri inoenda kuNew York, guta reAmerica rine vanhu vakawanda. Pane maitiro pano ... Zvichakadaro, Oklahoma City ndiro guta diki rakabatikana pane iro rondedzero.

Mhosva

Pakupedzisira, takaenzanisa guta rimwe nerimwe maererano nehuwandu hwemhosva. Kukoromoka muguta mune utsotsi huzhinji kuchava nengozi zvikuru kupfuura kuputsika muguta umo utsotsi hwakaderera.

Guta rine huwandu hwehutsotsi hwepamusoro iLas Vegas uye rakaderera iNew York City. Mhedzisiro iyi yekupedzisira inokodzera izvo zvatakawana muongororo yedu yapfuura, "Dambudziko Rokubirwa Kwemotokari muAmerica": Guta reNew York raimbove nehuwandu hwehutsotsi hwakanyanya, asi mumakore makumi mashanu apfuura, guta rave nesimba mukushanda mukudzikisa. nhamba yakashumwa yemhosva. Izvi zvakatonyanya kushamisa nekuti guta rine vanhu vakawanda muUS, vanofungidzirwa kusvika 8.4 miriyoni muna 2018.

Migumisiro

Mushure mekuongorora chinhu chimwe nechimwe, takaenzanisa mapoinzi edata nemumwe kuti tigadzire zvibodzwa zveguta rega rega. Isu takaamisa ese tichishandisa minmax normalization kuti tiwane zvibodzwa kubva mugumi pane yega yega. Formula chaiyo:

Mhedzisiro = (x-min(x))/(max(x)-min(x))

Zvibodzwa zvakabva zvawedzerwa ndokurairwa kutipa final ranking.

Zvinoenderana nedata redu, iro rakaipisisa guta iro mota inogona kuparara ndiNashville. Guta reTennessee raive neakanyanya kuderera zviyero zvemakanika uye kunyanya kukwira kwemitengo yekufambisa neveruzhinji. Muchokwadi, iyo chete data poindi iyo Nashville yakahwina inopfuura hafu yezvibodzwa zviripo ndeye hutsotsi hwayo, iyo yakangotora yegumi nenhatu.

Maguta echipiri nerechitatu ane akanyanya kuparara mitengo iPortland neLas Vegas, zvichiteerana. Yekutanga yaigara isina zvibodzwa pabhodhi (kunyangwe pasina yaive yakaderera zvakanyanya), nepo yekupedzisira yaive nepamusoro zvishoma zvibodzwa pazvinhu zvakawanda. Chinhu chikuru chakasarudzika kune iyi chiyero chehutsotsi, uko, sezvambotaurwa, Las Vegas yaive neiyo yakaderera mamaki emaguta makumi matatu.

Kune rumwe rutivi rwechinzvimbo, Phoenix raive guta rakanakisa umo mota inoputsika. Kunyangwe isina kukwira zvakanyanya pamakanika kana mitengo yekufambisa yeruzhinji, guta raive nerechipiri repamusoro avhareji reti yemakanika, pamwe neyechitanhatu yakaderera yekusangana.

Philadelphia ndiro guta rechipiri rakanakisa kuputsa. Kufanana nePhoenix, yakawana zvakanaka kune avhareji yemakina mamakisi. Nekudaro, maererano nemazinga ekusangana, zvakatonyanya kuipa, zvichitora 12th pakati pemaguta akatsvikinyidzana.

Nzvimbo yechitatu ndeyeNew York. Kunyangwe iri iro guta rechipiri rine kubatikana, iro guta rinorigadzirira neakanyanya kuderera mwero wekuparwa kwemhosva, pamwe nepamusoro-soro ratings kune makanika. Mhedzisiro yake yese yakasanganiswa yakanga isina kukwana kukunda Phoenix kana Philadelphia, asi mutsauko wemapoinzi waive mudiki - New York yaigona kuvabata vese mune ramangwana.

Muchidzidzo ichi, takaongorora zvinhu zvataifunga kuti zvinonyanya kukosha panyaya iyi. Kana iwe uchida kuona masosi edu pamwe neiyo yakazara data, tinya pano.